v. 玩耍；演奏；播放；参加竞赛（play的过去分词）

a. (of games) engaged in

词型变化：名词复数形式 : playeds

词性分布：

形容词100%

play的用法和样例：

例句

用作动词(v.)

Once he is free, he will play computer games.只要他有空,他就玩电脑游戏。
The boy rushed his homework through and went out to play.那男孩急急忙忙把作业做好,出外玩去了。
On Saturday France plays Rugby against Wales.星期六，法国队和威尔士队比赛橄榄球。
I've never played right back before.我过去从来未当过右后卫。
I think we should play Matt on the wing.我认为我们应该让麦特打边锋。
She played the ball and ran forward.她带球向前冲。
You must play a spade if you have one.你如果有黑桃牌，就必须打出来。
I could hear music playing on the radio.我听到收音机里演奏著音乐。
Gloria plays the violin in the London Philharmonic.葛洛丽雅在伦敦爱乐交响乐团演奏小提琴。
My favourite song was playing on the radio.收音机里播放着我最喜爱的歌曲。
You play the fool and I play the clown.你扮演傻瓜,我扮演小丑。
She had played Blanche in A Streetcar Named Desire.她在电影《欲望号街车》里扮演了布兰奇这一角色。
I decided it was safer to play dead.我认为装死会更安全些。
Music play a key role in people's daily life.音乐在人们日常生活中起到了相当大的作用。
He played the situation carefully for maximum advantage.他谨慎应付局面以获得最大利益。
Moonlight played on the surface of the lake.月光在湖面上跳动着。
They played a joke on me.他们开我的玩笑。
Students are running round a chair to play a game.学生们正围着椅子跑着做游戏。

用作名词(n.)

She watched the children at play in the park.她看着孩子们在公园里嬉戏着。
The Crucible is a play by Arthur Miller.《炼狱》是一部由阿瑟·米勒创作的戏剧。
The applause made it evident that the play was a hit.掌声表明该剧显然是成功的。
The wet and muddy conditions determined the style of play.潮湿泥泞的环境决定了比赛的形式。
Personal feelings should not come into play when one has to make business decisions.为公事作决策不应搀杂个人情感。
He works hard not to impress his boss but to give his ability into full play.他努力工作,不是为了给他的上司留下好印象,而是为了能够充分发挥他的才能。
Clearly, his play yet irritated all of his friends.很显然,他的玩笑反而惹恼了所有的朋友。
We need more play in the rope.我们需要再松一松绳子。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

Let's go out and play.我们出去玩吧。
Can Bob come out to play?鲍勃能出来玩吗?
Children like to play.孩子们喜欢玩。
Work while you work, play while you play.工作的时候就工作,玩的时候就玩。
Don't play all day long, boy.孩子,别一天到晚玩。
The children play indoors when it rains.下雨时,孩子们在室内玩耍。
Our best defender is injured and won't be able to play today.我们最佳的防守员受伤了,今天不能参加比赛。
The band is playing.乐队正在演奏。
The old piano won't play.这架旧钢琴不能再弹了。
He went to playing until he had lost everything.他继续赌博,直到输得精光。
I am going to the National Theatre, where Hamlet is now playing this evening.今晚,我将去正在上演《哈姆雷特》的国家剧院。
Is the phonograph playing?留声机正开着吗?
I could hear music playing on the radio.我听见收音机里演奏着音乐。
The radio is playing too loudly.收音机开得太响了。
The second actor plays well.第二个演员演得好。
There was a pond in the garden in which a fountain played.花园里有一个池塘,里面一个喷泉喷着水花。

用作系动词S+～+ n.

He played the truant.他逃学。
I was up early and down late, set my own hand to everything, took dangers as they came, and for once in my life played the man.我早起晚睡,亲自处理一切事情,承担一切风险,在我的一生中,这一次才不愧为堂堂男子汉。

S+～+ adj.

He's a hard opponent to beat down, but at least he plays fair.他是个很难击败的对手,不过在比赛中他起码是很守规矩的。
The dog played dead.这狗装死。
The boys like the principal because he always plays fair.这些男孩都喜欢这位校长,因为他一向办事公正。
They did not play fair in the matter.在这件事情上,他们是不公正的。
I thought I should play safe by keeping the old machine until the new one actually arrived, in case there was any delay.我当时想,为稳妥起见,我应在新机器确实抵达之前保留这台旧机器,以防货物延期到达。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

The children don't know how to play the game.孩子们不会玩这个游戏。
They are playing football.他们在踢足球。
Do you like to play volleyball?你喜欢打排球吗?
Many boys are fond of playing basketball.很多男孩子喜欢打篮球。
We usually play badminton in the evening.我们一般在傍晚打羽毛球。
I like to play golf, but I'm not a very good player.我喜欢打高尔夫球,但打得不好。
Can you play chess?你会下象棋吗?
They had decided not to play their best player because she had a bad cold.他们已决定不派他们最优秀的队员上场,因为她患了重感冒。
We are playing Shanghai team next Sunday.下星期日我们将同上海队比赛。
Can you play the horn?你能吹号吗?
He plays the piano surprisingly well.他钢琴弹得好极了。
Jane is too nervous to play the piano in public.简太紧张了,不能当着观众弹奏钢琴。
He played a Beethoven sonata yesterday.他昨天演奏了贝多芬的奏鸣曲。
A piano was playing There is a Small Hotel.钢琴正在演奏《有一个小旅馆》的曲子。
The radio played dirges all day long.广播电台整天都在播放哀乐。
I'll play a tape first. Please listen carefully.我先放录音,请仔细听。
They are playing doctors and nurses.他们假装医生和护士在玩。
Let's play pirates.我们来扮演海盗吧。
She likes to play the great lady.她喜欢扮演那个伟大的女人。
She played Queen Victoria like old Queen herself.她把维多利亚女王演得惟妙惟肖。
Shall I play my Jack or my Queen?我出杰克还是王后?
I don't know how you want to play this meeting.我不知道你想怎样应付这个会议。

S+～+that-clause

Let's play that I'm the teacher and you're the pupil.咱们来扮演学生和老师,我扮老师,你扮学生。
He played that he was a bridegroom.他把自己装扮成新郎。

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

I'll play you a game of cards.我和你打一圈儿牌。
Yesterday he played them a marching song.他昨天给他们演奏了一首进行曲。
Play us something happy.为我们演奏一些快乐的乐曲。
Will you play us a waltz, please.请给我们弹一首华尔兹舞曲。
He played me a trick.他跟我恶作剧。
He played her a nasty trick by taking all the money.他对她耍了卑劣的花招,把所有的钱都拿走了。

Mary was played a nasty trick by a villain.玛丽受到一个坏蛋粗暴的戏弄。

S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.

He'd written a tune, and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
Emma will only play her piano pieces to a small group of friends.艾玛只愿为她的几个朋友演奏她的钢琴曲。

S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.

Please play some more Mozart for us.请多为我们演奏一些莫扎特的作品。
He played his favourite record for me.他为我放他最喜爱的唱片。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. + n./adj.

I trusted my friend with my money, but he played me false and disappeared with it.我信任我的朋友,把钱交给了他,可他却骗了我携款逃跑了。
It may not rain, but you'd better play it safe and take a raincoat.也许不会下雨,但是你还是谨慎点带上雨衣为好。

其他v -ing as Attrib.

There was a record playing in the next room.隔壁房间里正在放唱片。

用作名词(n.)

His life is all work and no play.他的生活只是工作,没有娱乐。
All work and no play isn't a good thing.只工作不玩耍不是件好事。
No one who has not been working can truly enjoy play.未曾工作的人是不会真正享受游玩的乐趣的。
We did all our work and all our play.我们总是一起干活一起玩耍。
It is time for play.该玩玩了。
He's very fond of play.他很爱玩。
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
Rain stopped the play.比赛因下雨而无法进行。
That's not fair play.那比赛不公平。
The tennis players need total concentration during play.网球运动员在比赛中需要全神贯注。
We've had an interesting day's play in the cricket match.今天的板球赛打得很精彩。
There was some excellent play in yesterday's match.昨天的比赛有些出色的表现。
There was some nice play from the United in the second half.联队在下半场比赛中有些精彩的表现。
There was some exciting play near the end of the game.比赛快结束时,有些令人兴奋的场面。
They were penalized for too much rough play.他们因在比赛中过于粗野而受罚。
There were some rough plays in that hockey game.那场曲棍球比赛中有一些粗野的动作。
The play caught on well.这出戏大受欢迎。
The play ran for two years on Broadway.那出戏在百老汇连续演出达2年之久。
When does the play begin?戏什么时候开演?
We are going to see the new play at the Playhouse.我们要到大剧院看新剧。
I saw the play a couple of years ago.几年前我看过这出戏。
She has just written a new play.她刚写完一部新剧。
This is the play of supernatural forces in human destiny.这就是超自然的力量对人类命运的影响。
Give your rope some play— don't keep it so tight.给绳子松一下——不要绑得太紧。
There's too much play in the steering wheel.这汽车的方向盘太松了。
He gave full play to his feelings and began to shout angrily.他任意宣泄感情,开始生气地叫喊起来。
Before the building there is a fountain with a leaping play of water.大楼前面有一个喷泉,喷出的水柱忽高忽低。
I could feel the play of wind.我能感觉到微风的吹拂。
He won 1000 pounds in last night's play.他昨天晚上赌赢了1000英镑。
It is high play.这是输赢很大的赌博。
Whose play is it?该轮到谁了?
It's your play.轮到你了。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

play about〔around〕1( v.+adv. )

The children are playing about.

孩子们在玩着。

He plays around all the day.

他整天玩。

You're old enough now to stop playing around and start earning a living.

你已经不小了,别再贪玩了,该开始谋生了。

play about〔around〕2( v.+prep. )

Why do you always play about the river?

你为什么总是在河边玩呢?

Tell the children not to play around the power station.

告诉这些孩子别在电站附近玩耍。

play about〔around〕 with( v.+adv.+prep. )

It is dangerous for children to play about with knife.

小孩子摆弄刀是很危险的。

Stop playing around with that gun.

别摆弄那支枪。

Who's been playing about with my papers?

是谁翻乱了我的文件?

He played around with the clothes again.

他又把衣服翻乱了。

You shouldn't play about with another woman's husband.

你不应该和人家的丈夫混在一起。

I warned you not to play around with married women; it always leads to trouble.

我警告过你不要和已婚的女人胡搞,这总会引起麻烦的。

play against( v.+prep. )

May I play against you?

我可以和你进行比赛吗?

I see we're playing against my old school next month!

我知道我们下个月要与我原来的学校比赛。

play along1( v.+adv. )

They have played me along for some time, without telling me what they really want.

他们没有告诉我真正想要做什么,使我焦急地等了一段时间。

Since I have no choice,I'd better play along .

既然没有选择的余地,我最好还是合作。

I will play along if you have made all arrangements.

如果你已经全都安排好了,我会合作的。

She was in charge, so I had to play along with her odd ideas.

她是负责人,对她的怪念头我只好假意服从。

play along2( v.+prep. )

The sunlight played along the water ahead of us, making it difficult to see where the boat was going.

阳光在我们眼前的水面上荡漾,晃得我们都看不清小船向哪里驶去了。

They played the water along the whole side of the burning building.

他们向燃烧着的楼房的整面墙上喷射水柱。

play as( v.+prep. )

He has once played as defence before.

他以前打过后卫。

The captain wants to play Mills as defence in our next game.

队长想让密尔斯在下次比赛中打后卫。

The director would like you to play the sister as a sympathetic character.

导演要你把姐姐演成一个富于同情心的人物。

Hamlet is usually played as a sorrowful person who cannot make decisions or take action.

哈姆雷特常被演成一个优柔寡断的伤感型人物。

Play the piece as music and not as a struggle between yourself and your instrument.

要把这支乐曲演奏成音乐,不要听起来像你和乐器间的搏斗。

play at( v.+prep. )

The children often play at hide-and-seek here.

孩子们常常在这里捉迷藏。

We watched the kindergartners playing at camping out this afternoon.

今天下午我们看了幼儿园的孩子做野营游戏。

Don't play Father at cards; he always wins.

别和父亲打牌,他总是赢。

A world-famous violinist is playing at tonight's concert.

一位世界著名的小提琴家将在今晚的音乐会上演奏。

They're playing Carment at the Coliseum.

他们在伦敦的大剧场上演《卡门》。

Who is playing Hamlet at Stratford this year?

今年谁在斯特拉福演哈姆雷特?

He is always playing at centre.

他一直踢中锋。

The captain wants to play Brown at left half in the next game.

队长打算在下次比赛中让布朗踢左前卫.

Let's play at pirates.

咱们来玩扮演海盗的游戏。

A party of children played at soldiers, at catching a spy, and at keeping house.

一群孩子们玩打仗、抓特务、过家家等游戏。

You cannot learn anything if you just play at it.

如果你不认真学,你什么也学不会。

His parents are so rich that he can just play at business.

他的父母有的是钱,以致他可以敷衍了事地做个商人。

He's only playing at his job in the city; he's much more interested in being a racing driver.

他对城里的工作只是敷衍一下而已,他一心想的是当赛车手。

I don't think he's really learning carpentry; he's only playing at it.

我看他并不真正在学木工,他只是在玩玩罢了。

You're only playing at boxing.

你只是在随随便便打拳击。

play back( v.+adv. )

He played the ball back close to the net.

他把球击回到对方靠近球网的地方。

When a fast ball lands short of you, you have to play back.

当一个快球靠近你着地时,你得后退一步击球。

To record, press these two buttons together; then rewind, and then press the red button to play back.

要录音就得一起按下这两个键,而后倒回,按下这个红键放音。

When I play back the text, please listen carefully to see whether there are any mispronunciations in it.

我放课文录音时请仔细听,看里面有没有发音错误。

She played the tape back to us.

她把录音带重放给我们听。

When we finished the recording we'll play it back to you.

我们录完了就给你们放。

play down( v.+adv. )

Somehow Harriet always tried to play herself down to her friends.

不知为什么哈丽特总是竭力使自己在朋友们中间显得无足轻重。

He will play down the financial difficulties of the company.

他将轻描淡写公司的财政困难。

In a crisis it is best to play down the emotional issue.

在危机当中对感情问题最好轻描淡写些。

Taylor used to play down to most of his employees.

泰勒经常放下架子对待他的大部分员工。

Politicians have to learn to play down to the voters.

政治家必须学会对选民放下架子。

play for( v.+prep. )

On the village green, where you pick up sides and no feeling of local patriotism is involved, it is possible to play simply for the fun and exercise.

在村庄的草地上,你临时组成了比赛球队,不牵涉到地方观念,那么,你可以纯粹为娱乐或锻炼而打球。

Never play cards for money.

永远别为赌钱而玩牌。

She dreams of the day when she will be playing the piano for a living.

她梦想着有朝一日能以演奏钢琴为生。

All promising young cricketers would like to play for England.

所有年轻有为的板球运动员都愿意为英格兰打球。

She plays hockey for England.

她在英格兰队打曲棍球。

play in1( v.+adv. )

使自己进入比赛状态 accustom oneself to playingplay in2( v.+prep. )

It's healthy for children to play in the fresh air.

在新鲜空气中玩耍有益于孩子的健康。

The local farmer used to let us play in his fields.

那个当地农夫常常让我们在他的地里玩。

Why are children not allowed to play ball games in the park?

为什么不让孩子在公园里玩球?

Many of the workers play in the factory's brass band.

许多工人都在工厂铜管乐队中演奏。

A famous actress is to play in our next production.

一位著名女演员将在我们下一出剧目中扮演角色。

What an honour to play the drums in the town band!

在市乐队中击鼓是多么光荣啊!

The United States played a key role in getting the hostages released.

美国在促使人质获释方面起了重要作用。

This piece is not suitable to be played in the open air.

这个曲子不适合在露天演奏。

But I've never played in a defence position.

但我从来没当过后卫。

I think we should play one of the younger men in goal.

我认为我们应该从更年轻的队员中选一位守门员。

play like( v.+prep. )

All horn players wish they could play like Mr. Brain.

所有的管乐演奏者都希望自己能像布莱恩先生一样地演奏。

The pianist played like a man possessed by devils.

这个钢琴家演奏起来就像着了魔似的。

One of the secrets of the speaker's success is his ability to play his opponent like a fish.

这位讲演者成功的秘诀之一就是他能轻而易举地控制住他的对手。

play off( v.+adv. )

The two equal winners had to play off an additional game to decide the winner of the whole competition.

并列的那两名优胜者还要进行加赛以决定整个比赛的优胜者。

The tie will be played off this afternoon.

今天下午将再比赛一次来决定胜负以解决这个平局。

The match between the joint leaders will be played off tomorrow.

两个优胜队明天决赛。

We must not try to play off the boy troubled with a stammer.

我们不可以去取笑这个有口吃病的男孩。

play off against( v.+adv.+prep. )

(使)相互争斗以坐收渔利 oppose one person to another, for one's own advantageplay on1( v.+adv. )

As there was still plenty of light, the teams decided to play on.

天还很亮,球队决定继续进行比赛。

play on2〔upon〕( v.+prep. )

The baby is playing on the ground.

婴儿正在地上玩。

Don't play upon the carpet.

别在地毯上玩。

While he sang,I played on the flute.

他唱歌,我吹笛伴奏。

I can play upon the piano very well.

我弹钢琴弹得很好。

He was playing an old tune on his flute.

他用笛子吹奏一首老曲子。

He just sits in his room playing records on his stereo.

他只是坐在房间里放立体声唱片。

She watched the sunlight playing on the water.

她注视着水面上闪烁的阳光。

The sunlight plays on water.

阳光在水面上荡漾。

The searchlights played on the clouds.

探照灯扫过云端。

His mind played on the idea of going away for a holiday.

他心里动着度假的念头。

The firemen played their hoses on the burning building.

消防队员用水龙头喷射燃烧着的建筑物。

He played a searchlight on an object.

他用探照灯照射目标。

By playing upon the old lady's fears, the criminals were able to persuade her to give them her money.

罪犯们利用老太太恐惧的心理,终于使她把钱交了出来。

play out( v.+adv. )

It's too wet for the children to play out today; they'll have to amuse themselves indoors.

今天外面太潮,孩子们不宜在户外玩耍,他们得在室内玩了。

Shall we call it a draw, or play it out?

我们是算平局呢,还是继续比赛决出胜负?

As neither of the two teams had gained any points, they decided to play the match out until a goal had been scored.

由于两队都没有得分,所以他们决定继续比下去,直到一方射门得分。

When they played out, there is a smile on their face.

当他们演完时,他们的脸上露出了笑容。

The children succeeded in playing out the comedy within two hours.

孩子们成功地在两小时内演完那出喜剧。

The band played the guests out.

乐队奏乐送客。

The pianist played the happy pair out with the Wedding March .

钢琴家弹奏着《婚礼进行曲》送走了这对幸福的新婚夫妇。

The rubber hose is playing out.

卷着的橡皮管正在逐渐放开。

Let's play out the rope.

让我们把卷着的绳索放开。

We hope we have not yet played out our supplies.

我们希望贮备的东西还没用完。

Having walked eighty li that day, some of them were played out at the end.

那天走了80里,结果他们中有几个人感到疲倦极了。

play over1( v.+adv. )

They play over the whole symphony.

他们把整个交响乐重新演奏了一遍。

play over2( v.+prep. )

I saw a secret smile playing over his lips.

我看到一丝诡秘的微笑掠过他的嘴角。

The watchers played a powerful light over the whole sky, searching for enemy planes.

哨兵们向整个天空发射强大的光柱,搜寻敌机。

play through( v.+adv. )

Let's see if we can play the whole piece through without a mistake.

让我们看看能否奏完整支曲子而不出错。

Our team played through right up to the last game.

我们队一直到最后一场都保持不败的纪录。

We'll give you a few minutes to play through.

我们再给你几分钟时间让你连续打下去。

play up( v.+adv. )

Play up! It's your turn.

加油啊!轮到你了。

Play up! My friend.

努力啊!我的朋友。

Play up! Play the game.

加油!别犯规。

In the interview you should play up your experience of working abroad.

在面试时你应当强调你在国外的工作经历。

She played up her past achievements just to impress us.

她夸耀过去的成绩就是让我们觉得她了不起。

This new film will attract the crowds, whatever its quality, provided that it gets played up in the right way.

如果广告做得好,那么,无论这部新片子的质量如何,都会吸引许多观众的。

The washing machine is playing up again.

洗衣机又出毛病了。

The engine began playing up.

引擎开始出毛病了。

Don't let the children play up.

别让孩子们调皮捣蛋。

The children are very active, but never play up.

这些孩子很淘气,但从不惹麻烦。

My shoulder is playing up horribly.

我的肩膀痛得厉害。

This wretched rheumatism has been playing me up.

这讨厌的风湿病又在找我的麻烦了。

play up to( v.+adv.+prep. )

博取…的欢心 try to win the favour of sbplay with( v.+prep. )

(不太认真地)考虑 think about (often carelessly)

用作名词(n.)

at play

在游戏 playingbring into play

We must bring all positive factors into play.

我们必须调动一切积极因素。

This financial crisis has brought new factors into play.

这次金融危机引发新的因素起作用了。

He brought all his strength into play to move the rock.

他使足了劲去搬动那块石头。

He had to bring all his experience into play to beat this difficult opponent.

他不得不运用他的全部经验来击败这个难对付的对手。

come into play

积极活动或起作用 be active or have an influencein play

赌博 gamblemake a play for

为得到意想的结果而采取行动 perform actions that are designed to achieve a desired resultout of play

出界,死球 not in a position where the rules of the game allow it to be playedplay on words

双关语 pun

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

play basketball打篮球
play cards打牌
play chess下棋
play football踢足球
play hockey打曲棍球
play tag捉迷藏
play song演奏一首歌
play the guitar弹吉他
play the piano弹钢琴
play joke开玩笑
play a part起作用
play a person false出卖某人
play a role起作用
play game遵照规则
play safety求稳

～+形容词

play fair比赛公平,按规则比赛
play fast and loose with sb玩弄某人
play rough粗野地比赛
play safe为稳妥起见

～+副词

play badly不善于利用机会
play beautifully弹得很美
play carefully认真地玩
play cleverly玩得巧妙
play delicately柔和而细腻地演奏
play exquisitely精妙入微地演奏
play vigorously玩得很起劲
play about玩耍
play along合作
play around玩弄
play away time虚度光阴
play away youth虚度青春
play back(录音机)倒回重放
play down缩小…的重要性
play in以音乐迎接,使自己进入状态
play off表演,假装
play on继续
play over重新演奏
play out用完,做完,进行到底
play through进行到底
play up大肆宣传,强调

～+介词

play against opponent与对手竞争
play at baseball玩棒球
play at hide-and-seek玩捉迷藏
play by ear不看乐谱演奏
play by turns轮流玩
play for money赌钱
play for one's team为…队效力
play for time赢得时间
play into each other's hands互相勾结
play into hands of sb中了某人的计
play of one against other (another)使双方互斗以坐收渔利
play to opponent's forehand打对方的正手
play with child和小孩一起玩
play with fate摆布命运
play with fire玩火,做危险之事
play with matches玩火柴
play with water玩水

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

act play演戏
allow play充分发挥
buy play买剧本
commend play赞赏剧本
criticize play批评戏剧
follow a play看戏
give a play演一出戏
go to play去看戏
novelize a play把剧本改写成小说
perform play演戏
present play上演戏剧
produce play上演戏剧
put on play演戏
render a play演某出剧
review play评论戏剧
see play看戏
show play演戏
sit out a play一直坐到演出结束
sponsor play为电视播放戏剧出资
stage play上演戏剧
telecast a play电视播放一出戏
touch play修改剧本
work on play写剧本
write play写剧本
bring sth into play发挥,调动,利用,使活动
call sth into play发挥,调动,利用,使活动
come into play起作用,开始活动
hold in play牵制
make play for挖空心思地吸引(某人)
put ball into play开球

形容词+～

ambitious play雄心勃勃的比赛
boisterous play兴高采烈的比赛
brawling play喧闹的比赛
careless play无忧无虑的游玩
ceaseless play不停的玩
exciting play紧张的比赛
expert play精彩的比赛
fair play公平的比赛,光明正大的行为,光明磊落
fine play精彩的动作
full play拼命活动,全力运转
good play漂亮的动作
pretty play精彩的比赛
rough play粗野的比赛
comic play喜剧
contemporary play现代剧
double play双打
experimental play试验剧
historical play历史剧
humorous play幽默剧,滑稽剧
modern play现代剧
musical play音乐剧
mystery play神秘剧
new play新剧
numerous play大量剧本
propagandist play宣传剧
realistic play现实主义戏剧
symbolic play象征派戏剧
traditional play传统戏剧

名词+～

broadcast play广播剧
miracle play(中世纪表演基督教《圣经》故事的)奇迹剧
one-act play独幕剧
passion play耶稣受难剧
stage play舞台剧
team play团体赛,全队协作

介词+～

after play戏演完后
at play看戏时,在玩,正在游戏
by a play靠发挥…
for play玩
in play在剧中,界内球,不是死球
into play发挥,发扬
of play爱玩
out of play出界

～+介词

play in five acts五幕剧
play of words文字游戏,玩弄词藻
play on〔upon〕 words双关语,俏皮话

经典引文

That enchanting play of fancy which had once characterized her.
出自：Disraeli
There is an invisible Agent..who plays in the dark upon us.
出自：Sir T. Browne

【近义词】

perform执行
drama戏剧
show证明
act行为
production生产
have fun玩得开心
performance表演
recreation消遣
amusement乐趣，娱乐
tease揶揄者
diversion转向
piece件
fun乐趣
joke笑话
fool around闲荡
participate参加
take part参加
gambol跳跃
romp嬉闹玩笑
frolic嬉戏
wager赌注
bet打赌
compete竞争
challenge挑战
encounter意外的相见
vie竞争
contend竞争
engage雇佣
rival竞争者
scuffle混战
contest竞赛
tussle扭打
struggle努力
represent表现
recreate再创造
gamble赌博
dally浪费时间
toy玩具
stake桩
venture冒险(事业)
trifle琐事
sport运动
rollick玩耍
stage play话剧
caper跳跃
fiddle小提琴
disport玩
cavort骑马腾跃
curvet腾跃
photoplay电影剧
teleplay电视剧
portray描写
spectacle景象
frisk蹦跳
fool傻瓜
screenplay电影剧本
clown小丑
take拿
comedy喜剧
of关于
theatricals戏剧
the那
part部分
impersonate模仿
personate饰演
photodrama电影剧
oneself自己
extravaganza豪华的演出
melodrama情节剧
musical音乐的
farce闹剧
burlesque滑稽模仿
cut loose不受约束
consummate圆满的
pageant 盛会
fulfil实践
execute执行
accomplish完成
tinker修补匠
do做
effect效应
against反对
bid（买方）出价...
go去
tragedy悲剧
dramatic play表演游戏
effectuate使实现
putter(高尔夫球的)轻击棒...
turn翻转
up向上
pit坑
shimmer微光
free rein完全的行动自由...
flirt调情的人
child's play容易干的事
roleplay扮演某一角色...
meet遇见
wreak发泄
act as担任
one's任何人的
amuse娱乐
banter轻松说笑
run跑
cut切
bring带来
manoeuvre调动
down向下
take on承担
looseness松
let让
make for走向
playact 把 ... 表演出来...
diddle急速摇摆
spiel滔滔不绝的讲话...
hair头发
have已经
swordplay剑术
loose松的
match对手
maneuver巧妙地操纵
around到处
kid小孩
pastime消遣
jest说笑
enjoyment享受
work工作
in在 ... 里
take the part of袒护(支持)
engage in从事
distraction分心
merriment欢乐
embark乘船
embark on上（船、飞机等）...
into到 ... 里
launch into投入
employ雇佣
gaiety愉快
on在 ... 之上
make an effort努力
entertainment娱乐
become变成
launch发起
utilize<美>利用或使用...
wield行使
occupy占用
pleasure愉快
use使用
joviality快乐
occupied已被占的
handle处理
make做
relaxation消遣
revelry狂欢
involved涉及的
merrymaking尽情欢乐
delight高兴
effort努力
apply应用
operate操作
try试验
be有
manipulate操纵
undertake承担
jollification欢乐
romping嬉戏喧闹的
stage舞台
gambling赌博
play玩
gaming赌博
gag箝口物
fooling开玩笑的言行...
lark云雀
press按
mention提到
coverage新闻报道
betting赌博
wagering动词wager的现在进行...
pun双关语
latitude纬度
wordplay双关语
comportment举止
deportment风度
ways(用作单数)途径...
manners礼貌
air空气
actions动作
gait步态
bearing轴承
posture姿势
address住址
port港口
game游戏
feign假装
style文体
wise聪明的
tournament锦标赛
monkey猴子
way路
pattern模式
fashion时尚
method方法
manner举止
wont习惯的
system系统
custom习惯
habit习惯
technique技术
activity活动
liberty自由
function职务
operation操作
freedom自由
exercise运动
swing摇摆
field田地
room房间
action行为
discharge排出
execution处决
practice练习

【反义词】

work工作

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阅读空间

单词：played

play的用法和样例：

例句

常见句型

常用短语

词汇搭配

经典引文

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