初中英语山东版九年级--Unit 4
时间：2018-12-10 作者：英语课 分类：初中英语山东版九年级（全一册）
Do you know when basketball was 1 invented 3?
[00:08.52]Section 1 Before You Read
[00:12.09]PAIRWORK
[00:14.00]1a List eight sports played in China.
[00:20.59]1b How popular 4 is each sport?
[00:25.56]Rank them [1-8] in the order 5 of popularity 6.
[00:31.04]Section 2 While 7 You Read
[00:34.82]Do you know when basketball was invented?
[00:39.04]If you travel 8 around China you will notice 9
[00:41.78]a very popular activity 10 everywhere
[00:43.81]you go-basketball.
[00:47.02]This much-loved and active 11 sport is enjoyed
[00:49.61]by many,for fun and exercise.
[00:52.75]The sport of basketball is a little over
[00:54.91]a hundred years old.
[00:56.82]It is played by more than 100 million 12 people
[01:00.16]in over 200 countries including 13 China,
[01:03.71]where basketball has been played in parks,
[01:07.01]schools,and even 14 in factories.
[01:10.14]Basketball was invented by a Canadian 15 doctor
[01:13.22]named James Naismith,who was born 16 in 1861.
[01:18.10]When he was at college 17,
[01:19.86]his class was once asked to invent 2 a new game
[01:22.92]that could 18 be played indoors 19
[01:24.64]during the long winters.
[01:27.54]Dr Naismith created 20 a game to be played
[01:30.27]on a hard wooden 21 floor,
[01:32.20]so the safety 22 of the players 24 was important 25.
[01:35.67]Knocking into players and falling down would 26 be
[01:38.19]dangerous.
[01:41.15]Dr Naismith divided 27 the men in his class
[01:43.67]into two teams and taught 28 them
[01:45.96]how to play his new game.
[01:48.96]The aim 29 of basketball is for players to
[01:51.44]get a ball into the "basket"
[01:53.89]a net 30 hanging 31 from a metal 32 hoop 33.
[01:56.91]Players shoot 34 from below 35 the basket
[01:59.23]and may use the "backboard" for guiding 36
[02:02.01]the ball into the basket.
[02:04.83]Players move towards 37 one end of court 38
[02:07.17]while throwing the ball to each other.
[02:10.46]It is believed 39 that on December 21st,1891,
[02:14.97]the first basketball game in history was played.
[02:19.18]Then in 1936 in Berlin 40,
[02:22.23]it became 41 an Olympic 42 event 43.
[02:25.96]A team from China took 44 part 45,
[02:28.34]and although 46 they didn't win
[02:30.12]they used 47 the experience 48 to help develop 49
[02:32.40]the game at home.
[02:36.02]Since then,the popularity of basketball
[02:39.19]has risen 50 worldwide,and the number of foreign 51
[02:42.35]players in America's NBA
[02:44.78](National 52 Basketball Association)has increased 53.
[02:49.65]Basketball has also become a more popular sport
[02:53.01]for people to watch,and many young people
[02:55.96]dream of becoming famous 54 basketball players.
[02:59.99]Section 3 After You Read
[03:04.56]3a Complete 55 the mind-map with the information 56
[03:09.88]from the reading 57.
[03:12.44]3b Without referring 58 to the article 59,
[03:17.27]use what you remember from the mind-map
[03:22.05]to answer the following 60 questions.
[03:26.23]Section 4 Go For It!
[03:30.24]Would you like to play on China's national
[03:33.42]basketball team one day?
[03:36.20]Make a list of good and difficult things about
[03:40.30]being a basketball player 23.
[03:43.78]If you have time!
[03:46.09]In pairs,choose an invention 61 and do research 62
[03:51.52]on it.
[03:52.92]Make a mind-map of the information you find.
[03:58.50]Then give a report 63 to the class.
[04:01.30]
- This kind of machine is invent in the 1970's.这种机器是七十年代发明的。
- Can't you invent a better excuse than that?你就不能编造一个高明些的藉口吗？
- Esperanto was invented as an auxiliary language. 世界语是作为辅助语发明的。
- Who invented the steam engine? 谁发明了蒸汽机？
- " Mary " is a very popular name for a girl.“ 玛丽 ”是个很常见的女孩名字。
- He likes to play football and to sing popular songs.他喜欢踢足球和唱流行歌曲。
- His desk is always in order.他的书桌上总是整整齐齐的。
- You pay for it at the time you order it.订购时就得付款。
- The story had an extensive popularity among American readers.这本小说在美国读者中赢得广泛的声望。
- Our product enjoys popularity throughout the world.我们的产品饮誉全球。
- In a short while,the cat ate up the fish.不久，那只猫便将鱼吃个精光。
- He teaches English in the school all the while.他一直在这所学校里教英语。
- We can now travel by air.现在我们可以坐飞机旅行。
- Autumn is the best season for travel.秋天是旅行的最好季节。
- Post this notice on the wall.把这个通知贴在墙上。
- I didn't notice you when you passed by.你走过时，我没有注意到你。
- I'll become more active.我要变得更加积极。
- She is the most active member in our group.她绝对是我们组最活跃的成员。
- I've seen it a million times.我在书上看过无数遍了。
- What will you do if you had a million dollars?如果你有一百万美元，你会干什么？
- There were ten people,including you.加上你，一共十个人。
- There are three storeys including the ground floor.包括底层共有三层。
- It was cold yesterday,but it's even colder today. 昨天冷，今天更冷了。
- He's the best teacher even though he has the least experience.尽管他经验最少，但教得最好。
- My best friend is canadian.我最好的朋友是加拿大人。
- She's Canadian,but her Chinese is excellent. 她是加拿大人，但她的汉语非常出色。
- The baby can cry as soon as he is born.婴儿生下来就会哭。
- I feel as if I had been born again.我有一种再生之感。
- The college drama society is going to put on a play.大学戏剧协会正准备上演一个剧目。
- I was hot on playing basketball when I was in college.我上大学时热衷于打篮球。
- Could I open the window?我可以打开窗子吗？
- I could wait ten minutes.我可以等十分钟。
- Because of the coldness of the weather we stayed indoors.我们因天气寒冷呆在家里。
- It is very cold outside,you'd better come indoors across the board.外面很冷，你们所有人最好都进屋。
- Scientists disagree about how the universe was created. 科学家对宇宙是怎样形成的有分歧。
- Emergent democracies created markets that were ripe for exploitation. 新兴的民主国家创造了可供开拓的成熟市场。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The room was full of wooden furniture.房间里摆满了木制家具。
- There's a wooden bridge over the river.河上有一座木桥。
- He was worried about the safety of me.他为我的安全担心。
- This new plane is undergoing safety tests.这架新型飞机正在接受安全试验。
- She is our best player.她是我们最好的运动员。
- He is quite a good player.他是一个满不错的选手。
- one of the all-time great players 历来最杰出的选手之一
- The choice of players for the team seemed completely arbitrary. 看来这个队的队员完全是随意选定的。
- It's important to find out what he is doing.弄清他在干什么是重要的。
- This is a very important problem.这个问题很重要。
- Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说？
- Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗？
- The organisms can be divided into discrete categories. 有机体可分为许多互不相联的种类。
- The government is divided on this issue. 政府在这个问题上意见不统一。
- Children must be taught to be careful of traffic.必须教育孩子要当心车辆。
- Miss Brown taught my daughter last year.去年是布朗小姐教我女儿的。
- He has a high aim in life.他的人生目标很高。
- He spent most of his life without aim.他毫无目标地度过了大半生。
- There is a net behind the goal in football. 足球的球门后面有一个网子。
- The ball rolled into the net. 球滚进了网中。
- He faced execution by hanging for murder. 他因谋杀要以绞刑处死。
- to sentence sb to death by hanging 判处某人绞刑
- He hands a metal disk to me.他把一个金属圆盘给我。
- Coins are made of metal.硬币是金属做的。
- The child was rolling a hoop.那个孩子在滚铁环。
- The wooden tub is fitted with the iron hoop.木盆都用铁箍箍紧。
- Try and shoot the bird.开枪打那只鸟试试。
- Keep your distance,or I'll shoot!别靠近，否则就开枪了！
- I looked down at the hall below.我瞧了瞧下面的大厅。
- The temperature is below zero.温度在零度以下。
- She was inexperienced and needed a guiding hand . 她缺乏经验，需要有人指导。
- Precision instruments are used to help pilots in guiding their aircraft. 精密仪器用来帮助飞行员操作飞机。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The house will be ready towards the end of the year.这房子在年底以前可以造好。
- He is friendly towards me.他对我友好。
- The court is very dirty.这个院子非常脏。
- Can you prove that to the court?你能向法庭证实这一点吗？
- They believed she was possessed by devils. 他们认为她是魔鬼附身。
- It would be interesting to know what he really believed. 了解他的真实信仰会是很有意思的。
- He became a doctor at the age of 27.他27岁时成了一名医生。
- He became a millionaire when he was still young.他还年轻时就成了百万富翁。
- The 1984 Olympic Games was held in Los Angeles.1984年奥林匹克运动会在洛杉矶举行。
- In the Olympic Games the winner will get a gold medal.在奥运会上优胜者得到一枚金牌。
- I'm surprised that you didn't know of such an important event.这么大的事你竟会不知道？
- He is the center of this event.他是这次事件的核心人物。
- I took my dog for a walk along the river.我带着狗沿那条河散步。
- It took me about two hours to cook the meat.我花了大约两个小时来煮这些肉。
- This is the broken part.这就是损坏的部件。
- Which part do you play?你演哪一个角色？
- Although my car is very old,It'still runs very well.我的汽车虽然很旧，但仍然跑得很快。
- Although he worked hard,he failed in the exam.虽然他很努力，但他考试没有及格。
- I used to work until nearly 6:00 o'clock each day.我过去常常工作到6:00左右。
- He used to walk anywhere from two to five miles an hour.他过去经常一小时走二至五英里。
- The best way to learn is to learn by experience. 学习的最佳办法就是从经验中学习。
- He is a man of wide knowledge and experience.他见多识广。
- Plants develop from seeds.植物从种子长大。
- We must develop the natural resources of our country.我们必须开发我们国家的天然资源。
- Prices have risen in order to offset the increased cost of materials. 为补偿原料成本的增加而提高了价格。
- a young actor who has recently risen to prominence 最近崭露头角的一名年轻演员
- Are you interested in foreign languages? 你对外语感兴趣吗？
- To welcome our foreign friends. 欢迎我们的外国朋友。
- In our country new year's day is a national holiday.在我国，元旦是全国性的假日。
- Tomorrow is a national holiday.明天是全国性节日。
- increased tax on goods and services 增加了的商品及劳务税
- The population has increased from 1.2 million to 1.8 million. 人口已从120万增加到了180万。
- The hotel is famous for its suppers.那个酒店以晚餐而著称。
- He is famous for his learning.他以有学问而出名。
- They help him complete his work.他们帮助他完成工作。
- Please complete the following information.请您完整填写以下信息。
- I hope the information I gave you was helpful.我希望我给你的消息对你有所帮助。
- We must get further information.我们必须获得更多的消息。
- Children learn reading and writing at school.孩子们在学校学习阅读和写作。
- He finds pleasure in reading.他从阅读中得到乐趣。
- No referring back to books or notes! 不准看书和笔记！ 来自《简明英汉词典》
- Referring to my conversation with you today, I now enclose an order sheet for hosiery as specified. 参照今日和你方的谈判记录，兹随函寄上详细叙述订购卫生衣的订单2份，请查收。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The article is very important.这篇文章很重要。
- Can you translate this article for me?你能替我翻译这篇文章吗？
- The following is the full text.全文如下。
- Answer the following questions.回答下列问题。
- It's a most useful invention.这是一项极其有用的发明。
- Paper is also an invention by the Chinese.纸也是中国人发明的。