柯林斯词典等级:5 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
prep. 包含, 包括
[经] 包括, 算入
v have as a part, be made up out of
v consider as part of something
v add as part of something else; put in as part of a set, group, or category
v allow participation in or the right to be part of; permit to exercise the rights, functions, and responsibilities of

词性分布:
介词100%

including的用法和样例:

例句

用作介词(prep.)
  1. Experiment including parallel control groups.实验包含平行对照组。
  2. A lens is an optical system including two refracting surfaces.一个透镜是包含两个折射面的光学系统。
  3. There are three storeys including the ground floor.包括底层共有三层。
  4. I need a pakeage deal including airfare and hotel.我需要一个成套服务,包括机票和住宿。

词汇搭配

  • include包括
  • price including commission包括佣金在内价格...
  • including war risks[经] 包括战争险...
  • including particular average包括单独海损赔偿...
  • crank disk including pin带销曲柄盘
  • including export packing包含出口包装费...

经典引文

  • A large body of..landscapists comes into this class, including most clever sketchers from nature.

    出自:J. Ruskin
  • There were five females among the passengers, including the stewardess.

    出自:Times
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学英语单词
Amoebidiaceae
apparent gas density
arbitering
arheol
atrichum rhystophyllum
azapirone
azo-bonds
Bacillus viridulus
bandtails
be wise after the event
beslobbers
biemarginatus
bit-sliced micro-processor
bituminates
brushed nickel
chemical ecology
circular lamp
clean sweep
communication diagram
connection terminal
contact language
counting period
crouchback
cryogeneses
cycloid motor
decarbonater
defy description
desmethylicaritin
dimerous
double-front
Douroum
drudgeries
earnings per share ratio
ectropite (bementite)
EDM (electro-dischsarge machining)
eigenvector expansion
enervous
find a needle in a haystack
fission-product family
fxxx-off
general absorbance law
genus Harrisia
genus Passerina
guardiancy
hacktivistic
hamamelidaeeous
hat washer
hemorraghic
humanified
joiners maller
joint dependence
Kaladar
kiss someone's bum
laboulbenia nocturna
Leptodermis velutiniflora
light meson
macro method
major steam line
malformation of liver
malted barley
Marshall's method
mine transit
missionaryizing
more at eleven
motor-converter
multiple filament ion source
muon catalyzed fusion
Märsta
nationally-recognizeds
needle die grinding machine
non aging treatment
nonpathetic
oil expansion vessel
opt-in e-mail
owner-occupations
peformances
PHA skin test
rural community
Rāmgul
salamen
San Juan Indian Reservation
serious nature
Stadharfell
static balance of rotating body
straight tube bundle
structural shocks
surface drift velocity
tartareous lichen
telega(u)ge
thermoelectric effect
Tibetan crazyweed
topology tree
transducer test
transmucosal
tubular shape
ultra-optimal tariff
unpacable
us family
Valeriana tangutica
vanadium pollution
velocity of goods circulation
weaponisation