时间:2018-12-26 作者:英语课 分类:美国英语听力80篇


英语课

[00:08.39]A North American Major League baseball record was established in 1939.

[00:15.46]The man who set it played in 2,130 games without missing 1 one.

[00:22.83]In 1995, the record was broken by Cal Ripken of the Baltimore Orioles.

[00:30.35]But there is not much chance that the man who set the first record will be forgotten.

[00:37.36]Today Shirley Griffith and Steve Ember tell about Lou Gehrig whose record lasted for fifty-six years.

[00:46.92]Lou Gehrig was born on June 19, 1903.

[01:05.33]He was a huge baby.

[01:08.00]He weighed six-and-one-third kilograms 2.

[01:10.84]His parents,Heinrich and Christina Gehrig, had come to America from Germany.

[01:17.56]They worked hard.

[01:20.17]But they always had trouble earning enough money.

[01:24.01]Lou loved to play baseball games on the streets of New York City, where he grew up.

[01:31.30]Yet he did not try to play on any sports teams when he entered high school.

[01:30.30]He thought of himself as a ball player only for informal 3 games with friends.

[01:36.99]Then one of Lou's high-school teachers heard that he could hit the ball very hard.

[01:42.86]The teacher ordered Lou to come to one of the school games.

[01:47.12]Years later, Lou said, "When I saw so many people and heard all the noise at the game,

[01:55.09]I was so scared I went home."

[01:57.78]The teacher threatened to fail Lou in school if he did not attend the next game.

[02:04.31]So Lou Gehrig went to that game.

[02:07.55]He became a valued member of the high school team.

[02:11.28]He also played other sports.

[02:14.11]The boy who feared noise and people was on his way to becoming a star baseball player.

[02:20.35]A representative 4 of a major league team, the New York Giants, came to watch him.

[02:27.95]He got Lou a chance to play for the manager of the Giants' team, John McGraw.

[02:33.70]McGraw thought Gehrig needed more experience before becoming a major league player.

[02:39.97]It was suggested that Lou get that experience on a minor 5 league team in the city of Hartford, Connecticut.

[02:47.91]Lou played in Hartford the summer after completing high school.

[02:52.95]He earned money to help his parents.

[02:56.21]His father was often sick and without a job.

[03:00.76]The money Lou earned also helped him attend Columbia University in New York City.

[03:08.28]The university had offered him financial help if he would play baseball on the Columbia team.

[03:15.21]But, the fact that Gehrig had accepted money for playing professional 6 baseball got him into trouble.

[03:21.89]Officials of teams in Columbia's baseball league learned 7 that Lou had played for the professional team in Hartford.

[03:31.48]The other teams got him banned from playing for Columbia during his first year at the college.

[03:38.64]Gehrig was permitted 8 to play during his second year,though.

[03:43.71]He often hit the ball so far that people walking in the streets near the baseball field were in danger of being hit.

[03:52.64]Lou's mother earned money as a cook and house cleaner.

[03:57.55]But she became very sick.

[04:00.19]The family could not make their monthly 9 payments 10 for their home.

[04:04.21]The New York Yankees major league baseball organization came to the rescue.

[04:10.22]The Yankees offered Lou 3,500 dollars to finish the 1923 baseball season.

[04:19.60]That was a great deal of money in those days.

[04:24.01]Gehrig happily accepted the offer.

[04:26.89]His parents were sad that he was leaving Columbia.

[04:31.25]Yet his decision ended their financial problems.

[04:35.19]The Yankees recognized that Gehrig was a good hitter.

[04:40.31]They wanted him to add to the team's hitting power provided 11 by its star player, Babe Ruth.

[04:47.00]But Gehrig had trouble throwing and catching 12 the ball.

[04:51.65]So they sent him back to the minor league team in Hartford.

[04:56.27]While playing there he improved his fielding.

[05:00.19]He also had sixty-nine hits in fifty-nine games.

[05:04.89]The next spring Gehrig went to spring training camp with the Yankees.

[05:11.03]Again he was sent to Hartford to get more experience.

[05:15.73]And again, the Yankees called him back in September.

[05:20.10]He hit six hits in twelve times at the bat before that baseball season ended.

[05:27.46]Lou Gehrig began to play first base for the Yankees regularly 13 in early June of 1925.

[05:36.58]He played well that day and for the two weeks that followed.

[05:41.73]Then Gehrig was hit in the head by a throw to second base.

[05:46.27]He should have left the game.

[05:45.27]But he refused to



1 missing
adj.遗失的,缺少的,失踪的
  • Check the tools and see if anything is missing.检点一下工具,看有无丢失。
  • All the others are here;he's the only one missing.别人都来了,就短他一个。
2 kilograms
n.千克( kilogram的名词复数 )
  • 2 kilograms of rice 2公斤大米
  • Every tonne of coal contains,on average,30 kilograms of nitrogen. 每吨煤平均含30公斤氮。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 informal
adj.非正式的,不拘礼的,通俗的
  • I got an informal reception.我受到了非正式接待。
  • The leaders met over informal lunches.领袖们在非正式午餐时进行会晤。
4 representative
n.代表,众议员,典型;adj.描写的,表现的,代理的,代表性的,代议制的,典型的
  • He is a representative for a large steel company.他是一家大型钢铁公司的代理人。
  • We have a representative sample.我们有一个代表性的样品。
5 minor
adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修
  • The young actor was given a minor part in the new play.年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。
  • I gave him a minor share of my wealth.我把小部分财产给了他。
6 professional
adj.专业的;职业的;n.专业人员;职业运动员
  • He is a professional tennis player.他是一名职业网球运动员。
  • I need a professional to sort out my finances.我需要专业人士为我管理财务。
7 learned
adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词
  • He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
  • In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里,他被视为有学问的人。
8 permitted
允许( permit的过去式和过去分词 ); 许可; 许用
  • Radios are not permitted in the library. 图书馆内不许使用收音机。
  • Entrance is permitted only on production of a ticket. 出示门票才可进入。
9 monthly
adj.每月的,持续一个月的,每月发生的;adv.每月,按月; n.月刊;(复数)monthlies:月经
  • The rent on his apartment was his biggest monthly expense.他的房租是每个月最大的开支。
  • The monthly rent is $15,inclusive of light and water.每月租金15美元,包括水电费在内。
10 payments
n.支付,付款,缴纳,报酬( payment的名词复数 );付出的[要付出的]款项;报答,报偿
  • Welfare payments cease as soon as an individual starts a job. 一旦就业,即停发福利救济。
  • The law can compel fathers to make regular payments for their children. 这项法律可强制父亲定期支付子女的费用。
11 provided
conj.假如,若是;adj.预备好的,由...供给的
  • Provided it's fine we will have a pleasant holiday.如果天气良好,我们的假日将过得非常愉快。
  • I will come provided that it's not raining tomorrow.如果明天不下雨,我就来。
12 catching
adj.易传染的,有魅力的,迷人的,接住
  • There are those who think eczema is catching.有人就是认为湿疹会传染。
  • Enthusiasm is very catching.热情非常富有感染力。
13 regularly
adv.有规则地,一丝不苟地,正式地
  • Check the engine oil level regularly.要时常检查机油量。
  • We meet regularly to discuss business.我们定期会面讨论事务。
学英语单词
abrade
accretion theory
alkalinisings
aporic
as early as
auto blowdown timer
bad trade
base mark
base resistivity
be strapped
biccy
bitonality
Blacknam
brew-master
built in carbon dioxide system
burghersh
cabora bassa (cahora bassa)
cam system
Cherokee Falls
Cirsium fanjingshanense
class of resistance to alkalis
compensation air flow
corps de garde
corticopinum cum zinco
Corynebacterium Hofmannii
cost of foreign exchange
crystallite
dash-out
droopily
end point of distillation
epoxy asphalt concrete
excess capacity routing
family diodontidaes
feathering pitch
floor vent
foglight
French seam
frio
from that time forth
giblets soup
glycosidal colouring matter
go wrong
granatoid
Grou, Oued
hadacidin
hanging-type spring asymmetrical beam
heat bath
holoacanus
horizontal convergence
hotness
hour hammer cock
hurter
interlegislative
intraperson
isokom
isovaleryl aniline
layered ultrathin coherent structure
Linnaeaceae
locomotive fleet
mathgifted
melanocarcinoma
milksugar
monophadnus taiwanus
monzie
oophoroma
oscillation due to discharge
otantritis
peabody
picolinamide
pin gage
pineapple jelly
planings
plate-tectonic
plateau level
pop-ons
postretirement
prickteaser
prior processing
proving
quote out of context
read out gate
ribose phosphate isomerase
right of hot pursuit
scheduled repair reserve
seating force
securities-law
selfotel
soft deposit
spironeme
straw handling unit
stumbles on
text handling language
toocke
toolroom microscope
topograghy
unhand
universal joint flange
Vertentes
whooee
William Rufus
Zanzibars
zorocratid