时间:2018-12-26 作者:英语课 分类:美国英语听力80篇


英语课

[00:06.48]Lack of Vitamin 1 A is the leading cause of blindness among children in deveoping countries.

[00:14.55]These children do not get enough Vitamin A in the food they eat.

[00:21.11]In Africa,more than 3,000,000 children suffer from blindness or sickness caused by lack of Bitamin A.

[00:30.17]Scientists say sweet potatoes are rich in beta carotene--the natural orange-colored substance 2 that the human body needs to produce Vitamin A.

[00:43.23]One recent study found that orange-colored sweet potatoes are an excellent food for families in southern and eastern Africa.

[00:53.89]Scientists from Kenya,Uganda and the International Potato Center in Peru 3 supervised 4 the ten-year study.

[01:03.87]The scientists found that several kinds of sweet potatoes produce excellent harvests in some areas where Bitamin A deficiency 5 is widespread 6.

[01:16.33]They said sweet potatoes provided 7 large amounts of Vitamin A at a very low cost.

[01:24.09]People in Africa liked the orange-colored sweet potatoes used in the study.

[01:30.72]Some people had thought Africans would not acceppt such potatoes because they are sweeter than locally-grown sweet potatoes.

[01:40.62]The traditional African sweet potato is white and contains little or no beta-carotene.

[01:48.98]However, research studies and taste tests showed the new sweet potatoes are able to compete with the local crops.

[01:58.26]Wanda Collins is a research official at the International Potato Center.

[02:04.94]She says the study found that mothers in Africa accepted the orange-colored sweet potatoes.

[02:13.15]Women who knew the value of these potatoes continued to buy them when food shortages 8 caused price increases.

[02:22.89]Ms.Collins says the next step is to develop this important crop in other areas of Africa.

[02:32.42]The International Potato Center reports that many women and girls in southern and eastern Africa grow sweet potatoes.

[02:42.48]The crops are grown on small pieces of land used to produce family food supplies.

[02:48.96]African farmers produce almost 7;000,000 tons of sweet potatoes each year.

[02:56.51]However, the production rate is only about five tons per hectare 9.

[03:02.36]In all developing countries, the average production rate is fifteen tons per hectare



1 vitamin
n.维他命,维生素
  • Oranges are rich in vitamin C.橙子富含维生素C。
  • Vitamin pills make up what you lack in your diet.维生素丸可补充你食物中所缺乏的营养。
2 substance
n.物质,实质,主旨
  • There isn't anything of real substance in her book.她的书中没有任何真正实质性的内容。
  • How long will the substance take to salt out?这种物质需要多长时间来盐析?
3 Peru
n.秘鲁(南美洲国家)
  • Lima is the capital of peru.利马是秘鲁的首都。
  • China and peru are friendly countries.中国和秘鲁是友好国家。
4 supervised
v.监督,管理( supervise的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The architect supervised the building of the house. 建筑工程师监督房子的施工。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He supervised and trained more than 400 volunteers. 他指导和培训了400多名志愿者。 来自辞典例句
5 deficiency
n.缺乏,不足,缺点,缺陷
  • During the war children suffered from a deficiency of food.战争期间孩子们遭受缺乏食物之苦。
  • Fortunately,color deficiency is not a serious medical problem.幸运的是,色盲并不是一种严重的医学问题。
6 widespread
adj.广布的,普及的,流传宽广的
  • Plastic is in widespread use.塑料已被广泛地使用。
  • English is a widespread language.英语是一种很普及的语言。
7 provided
conj.假如,若是;adj.预备好的,由...供给的
  • Provided it's fine we will have a pleasant holiday.如果天气良好,我们的假日将过得非常愉快。
  • I will come provided that it's not raining tomorrow.如果明天不下雨,我就来。
8 shortages
n.不足( shortage的名词复数 );缺少;缺少量;不足额
  • Food shortages often occur in time of war. 在战争期间常常发生粮食短缺的情形。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • At the same time, worldwide food and fuel shortages eased. 同时,世界性粮食和石油短缺的现象终止了。 来自英汉非文学 - 政府文件
9 hectare
n.公顷
  • A hectare is equal to 15 mu.1公顷合15市亩。
  • The lands were to be sold at $2.50 per hectare.土地的售价为每公顷2.50美元。
标签: 美国英语听力
学英语单词
19-Norandrostenes
accumulated income
aestheticss
Ametabola
antipoliss
As the tree, so the fruit.
automatic selecting machine
awusa (awasa hayk)
balance room
bant pipe
bipolymer
blessed thistle
cat davit
chloro-methyl-chloroformate
Climacograptus
communicating sequential process
control rod shock load
cousen
crispiest
data base save (dbs)
deformed bar
dennstaedtiaceaes
direct contact desulfurization
direct-current dynamo
Domville, Mt.
effeminately
Elpaputih, Tk.
fusiaphera azumai
garoutte
gas fractionation
Germanicus, Caesar
gorny
graphic presentation
Heterodera
high-power station
homebuildings
hydrocarbon black
hyperhomology
in the bottom
inlet leakproof-ring
isotonic pressure
jeiunitis
Katzenbuckel
key fingerprint
Komintern
lake fishes
lamellar mixture
lasiocampid moth
lesbianizes
livediod
loose-ball
luminance coefficient
Lundy I.
manganberzelite
manganin pressure gauge
masamitsu
matrix-tree theorem
medium temperature strain gauge
microbial process
oilfield separator
ointment therapy
pastrymaking
Pelariga
Porjus
Protestantish
prowler
pulpous
pupiform
rectifier type meter
reposit
restrengthen
rhodolarynx
rhythmic unit
roll control
samsonite
seawater analysis
second via
self-dual matroid
separate value
shortcut calculation
single silk-covered wire
sit in
skillington
slayer statutes
Soprontin
sunburst motif
system of time-sharing system
Tex Ritter
texted you
throttle valve casing
times-ten-to-the-power-choice
transducer static draft
underlying document
understanding
undeuterated
valve type piston pump
vibrio paraheraolyticus
whole blood oximeter
xiangsu powder
yamasol