时间:2018-12-26 作者:英语课 分类:美国英语听力80篇


英语课

[00:05.80]April seventh was World Health Day.

[00:09.27]The World Health Organization and the International Federation 1 of Red Cross

[00:14.52]and Red Crescent Societies made blood supply safety the message of the day.

[00:20.82]Hospitals and doctors need safe blood to use in operations and other treatments.

[00:29.02]Safe blood saves lives.

[00:31.95]Every day,thousands of people would die if other people did not give blood.

[00:38.84]Most blood is given to four kinds ofpatients:Pregnant 2 women who suffer bleeding inside their bodies;

[00:47.20]Children whose blood lacks iron:Accident victims:And people with cancer.

[00:53.89]The World Health Organization says a large maiority of the world population does not have a safe blood supply.

[01:03.97]A WHO study finds that people in poor countries face the most risk from unsafe blood supplies.

[01:12.70]Many of these countries are also places where diseases 4 are spreading most quickly.

[01:20.27]The WHO and the Red Cross and Red Crescent have begun a year-long campaign to improve blood supplies around the world.

[01:30.70]Theh groups want to make clear who should give blood and who should not.

[01:36.63]The experts say you should only give blood if you are healthy and do not have an infection that can be passed through blood.

[01:46.97]Most people can give blood as often as every four months.

[01:52.27]This is importandt because no blood products can be used after thirty-five days in storage.

[02:00.56]Experts say people who do not feel well should not give blood.

[02:05.60]They say pregnant women or women who have been pregnant within the past year should not give blood either.

[02:12.99]They also say people with medical conditions like heart disease 3 or diabetes 5 should not give blood.

[02:21.09]And,people taking some kinds of medicine should not give blood.

[02:26.05]The WHO says blood that is given should always be tested for three diseases-hepatitis B,

[02:36.21]syphilis and the vires that causes AIDS.

[02:40.26]The WHO says blood also should be tested for infecions like hepatitis C,chagas disease and malaria 6.

[02:50.32]The WHO and Red Cross urging officials not to pay people to give blood.

[02:58.65]Studies have shown that blood is more likely to be unsafe when it comes from a person who is paid for the service.

[03:07.43]The health organizations say new and safe equipment must always be used to collect blood.



1 federation
n.同盟,联邦,联合,联盟,联合会
  • It is a federation of 10 regional unions.它是由十个地方工会结合成的联合会。
  • Mr.Putin was inaugurated as the President of the Russian Federation.普京正式就任俄罗斯联邦总统。
2 pregnant
adj.怀孕的,怀胎的
  • She is a pregnant woman.她是一名孕妇。
  • She is pregnant with her first child.她怀了第一胎。
3 disease
n.疾病,弊端
  • The doctors are trying to stamp out the disease.医生正在尽力消灭这种疾病。
  • He fought against the disease for a long time.他同疾病做了长时间的斗争。
4 diseases
n.疾病( disease的名词复数 );弊端;恶疾;痼疾
  • Smoking is a causative factor in several major diseases. 抽烟是引起几种严重疾病的病因。
  • The illness frequently coexists with other chronic diseases. 这种病往往与其他慢性病同时存在。
5 diabetes
n.糖尿病
  • In case of diabetes, physicians advise against the use of sugar.对于糖尿病患者,医生告诫他们不要吃糖。
  • Diabetes is caused by a fault in the insulin production of the body.糖尿病是由体內胰岛素分泌失调引起的。
6 malaria
n.疟疾
  • He had frequent attacks of malaria.他常患疟疾。
  • Malaria is a kind of serious malady.疟疾是一种严重的疾病。
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