音标:[di'zi:z] ; 柯林斯词典等级:4 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 疾病, 弊病
[医] [疾]病
n. an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning
词型变化:名词复数形式 : diseases
考试类型:[中考/高考/四级/六级/考研/IELTS]
词性分布:
名词100%

disease的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The disease is still in its primary stage.这疾病仍然在初发阶段。
  2. The entire population was wiped out by the terrible disease.所有的居民都被可怕的疾病夺去了生命。
  3. The rapid spread of the disease is alarming the medical authorities.这种疾病的迅速蔓延使医疗当局感到忧虑不安。
  4. The treatment arrested the growth of the disease.治疗抑制了病情的发展。
  5. He postulated that a cure for the disease will have been found by the year 2000.他推断到2000年能研究出治愈该病的方法。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. Disease is usually caused by germs.疾病通常是由病菌引起的。
  2. He fought against the disease for a long time.他同疾病做了很长时间的斗争。
  3. His health degenerated with disease and old age.他年老了,健康状况每况愈下。
  4. The business of doctors is to prevent and cure disease.医生的职责是防病治病。
  5. The doctor examined him but could find no sign of heart disease.医生给他做了检查,没有发现有心脏病的症状。
  6. The disease may leave blemishes on his face.这种疾病可能会在他脸上留下疤痕。
  7. He has done much research on the cause of this disease.他对这一疾病的起因做了很多研究。
  8. The disease typically manifests itself in a high fever and chest pains.这种疾病的典型症状是发高烧和胸痛。
  9. It is an adequate remedy for the disease.这是适宜诊疗此病的药方。
  10. Measles, mumps and influenza are common diseases.麻疹、腮腺炎和流感是常见病。
  11. Prejudice is a social disease.偏见是一种社会弊病。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • breed disease酿成疾病
  • bring a disease under control控制疾病
  • carry disease传染疾病
  • catch a disease得病
  • cause disease产生疾病
  • come down with a disease患病
  • cure a disease治愈疾病
  • develop disease得病
  • prevent a disease预防疾病
  • produce disease of产生…病
  • spread disease传播疾病
  • stamp out disease消灭疾病
  • suffer from a disease患病
  • treat disease治病
  • wipe out disease消灭疾病
形容词+~
  • common disease常见病
  • cruel disease痛苦的疾病
  • dangerous disease危险的病症
  • mental disease精神病
  • nervous disease神经病
  • serious disease重病
  • terrible disease可怕的病
名词+~
  • foot-and-mouth disease(牛羊等的)口蹄疫
  • heart disease心脏病
  • skin disease皮肤病
介词+~
  • danger of a disease疾病的危险
  • progress of a disease病情的发展
~+介词
  • disease in the chest胸腔疾病
  • disease of the liver肝病

经典引文

  • The legions of Augustus melted away in disease and lassitude.

    出自:Gibbon
  • Trichinosis..is obviously a common infection but a rare disease.

    出自:Scientific American
  • He wold not disease hymself to heare a sermon.

    出自:J. Knox

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