音标:[kәm'pleint] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 诉苦, 抱怨, 控诉
[医] 陈诉; 病
n. (formerly) a loud cry (or repeated cries) of pain or rage or sorrow
n. an expression of grievance or resentment
n. (civil law) the first pleading of the plaintiff setting out the facts on which the claim for relief is based
词型变化:名词复数形式 : complaints
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
名词100%

complaint的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. You have no cause for complaint.你没有理由抱怨。
  2. You're always having complaints.你一直都有怨言。
  3. I have a complaint of the chest.我胸部不适。
  4. She poured out her complaints before me.她在我面前倾诉苦衷。
  5. The old woman submits a formal complaint against the policemen.这位老人对警察提出正式控告。
  6. She lodged a complaint about the noise.她就噪音问题提出投诉。
  7. She went to the city council and lodged a complaint.她去市委投诉。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. This is a cause of complaint.这是抱怨的原因。
  2. The police received several complaints about the noise from our party.警方收到数起不满的投诉,指责我们的聚会太吵了。
  3. Our neighbors lodged a complaint against us with the police.我们的邻居向警方控告我们。
  4. He has a heart complaint.他有心脏病。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • bring〔file, lodge, make, register〕 a complaint提出控告
  • consider a complaint考虑投诉的情况
  • disregard〔ignore〕 a complaint不理会投诉
  • have a complaint有怨言,有委屈
  • hear a complaint听取控诉
  • lay a complaint with the court向法院提出控诉
  • listen to a complaint倾听诉说
  • receive a complaint接受控告
  • retreat a complaint治疗疾病
  • take a complaint to向…提出申诉
  • voice a complaint发出怨言
形容词+~
  • dangerous complaint危险的病情
  • formal complaint正式抗议
  • strong complaint强烈抗议
  • angry complaint愤怒的控诉〔抱怨〕
  • bitter complaint强烈的抱怨
  • common complaint普遍的抱怨
  • constant complaints经常不断的投诉
  • endless complaints喋喋不休的抱怨
  • loud complaint大声抱怨〔诉说〕
名词+~
  • children complaints小儿常见疾病
  • heart complaint心脏病
  • liver complaint肝病
介词+~
  • grounds for complaint申诉的理由
  • cause for complaint控告的理由
  • on the complaint of根据对…的控诉
  • act on a complaint根据不满的意见采取行动
  • accept sth without complaint毫无怨言地接受某物
~+介词
  • complaint about对…的不满
  • complaint about one's stomach trouble抱怨胃病
  • complaint against对…提出控告
  • complaint before the magistrate向地方法官控告
  • complaint from sb某人的埋怨
  • complaint of the people人们的抱怨
  • complaint on the matter对这个问题的抱怨情绪
  • complaint to向…的申诉
  • complaint with向…(表达)不满

经典引文

  • Veering between complaint and a tolerant acceptance of suffering.

    出自:O. Manning
  • One of Uncle Giles's chief complaints that he had been 'put' into the army.

    出自:A. Powell
【近义词】
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