时间:2018-12-26 作者:英语课 分类:美国英语听力80篇


英语课

[00:04.52]24) Bush Meat Crisis 1:

[00:11.21]The meat of wild forest animals, called bush meat,

[00:16.09]has long been an important part of the diet of people in central and western Africa.

[00:22.91]But hunters are killing 2 too many of these animals.

[00:27.59]The hunters are supported by the logging 3 industry that cuts down trees for profit.

[00:34.66]Environmentalists say animals such as gorillas 4 and chimpanzees are especially at risk.

[00:42.21]They say these animals are in danger of disappearing if the so called bush meat trade is not slowed.

[00:50.34]Bush meat is the main source of animal protein for a majority of people in Congo Kinshasa,

[00:59.01]Congo Brazzaville,Cameroon,: and Gabon.

[01:03.45]Experts say individuals who hunt meat for their families do not affect the number of animals in the African forests.

[01:12.41]But they say this has changed in recent years because of over-hunting for the illegal bush meat trade.

[01:21.27]Bush meat is sold in markets and eating-places in African cities.

[01:27.80]Bush meat is also sold in local markets near logging settlements

[01:33.13]where it is popular among the thousands of workers.

[01:36.81]Jane Goodall is an expert on gorillas in the wild.

[01:42.09]She says the logging companies have made the situation worse because they have built roads deep into forests.

[01:51.39]She says that has made it easier for hunters to reach endangered animals.

[01:57.11]Environmentalists say hunting is only one of the problems facing the animals.

[02:04.66]The animals are also threatened by millions of central Africans who have been displaced 5 by civil wars in the past ten years.

[02:14.16]Armed citizens are killing wildlife because they are unable to get other kinds of food.

[02:21.74]Environmentalists say logging companies need to be pressured to ban the export of any threatened animals.

[02:31.75]And they say local people need to be educated about the dangers of eating bush meat.

[02:39.32]Some bush meat has been shown to contain the deadly Ebola virus and the AIDS virus.

[02:47.29]Environmentalists say the bush meat trade can be reduced by providing other kinds of animal meat for people to eat.

[02:56.93]But they say this can only be done with the help of international aid organizations.

[03:04.76]Jane Goodall says many animals in central Africa could disappear in the next twenty years

[03:12.71]without efforts to deal with the bush meat problem.



1 crisis
n.危机,危急关头,决定性时刻,关键阶段
  • He had proved that he could be relied on in a crisis.他已表明,在紧要关头他是可以信赖的。
  • The topic today centers about the crisis in the Middle East.今天课题的中心是中东危机。
2 killing
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
3 logging
n.伐木搬运业;记录,存入;航行日志v.砍伐树木(log的现在分词)
  • All these measures were calculated to prevent water-logging by rainstorm or mountain torrents. 这些措施都是为了预防暴雨或山洪造成的涝灾。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • They cleared large tracts of forest for farming, logging and ranching. 他们清除了大片的森林以经营农耕、采伐与畜牧。 来自辞典例句
4 gorillas
n.大猩猩( gorilla的名词复数 );暴徒,打手
  • the similitude between humans and gorillas 人类和大猩猩的相像
  • Each family of gorillas is led by a great silverbacked patriarch. 每个大星星家族都由一个魁梧的、长着银色被毛的族长带领着。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 displaced
移动( displace的过去式和过去分词 ); 替换; 移走; 撤职
  • Gradually factory workers have been displaced by machines. 工厂的工人已逐渐被机器取代。
  • He was displaced by another young man. 他已被另一个年轻人顶替。
学英语单词
absolute reference
actor-managers
alizarins
antiprotectionist
assembly order
asymmetrically-split anode magnetron
Bailey meter
barabara
Beggar my Neighbour
bend plate
block automatic system
Boeun
breakbeat
business management layer
cake scraper
candareens
cantilever eaves rafter
cinnamein
clandeboyes
coming half term
computer-generated data
copperwelding rod
CPAFFC
Cynin, Afon
daily average output
dead-slow speed servomotor
double disc wheel
duback
dumplings in soup
ecosystem prediction
Enderby Land
enso-related
fuel reference
furniture-store
grasses
Greyhound Lines, Inc.
hemiditone
Herbertābād
hop-growings
hostler control interlock relay
inert medium
intelligence satellite
international currency
iracundia morbosa
lapheld
lenticulorbrospinal tract
levomenthol
Lipova
m-toluidine
mail express
maltzan
Maniwaki
mass-data multiprocessing
metaglucina
model-based system
natural draft wet cooling tower
New industrial groups
news wire
nitrostarch
nonanoyl
nonrecuperative
one side to blame collision
parliamentary privilege
paropsis illusoria
Pompiloidea
post climax
pribilof
propellant cut off mechanism
pseudohexagonal twin
remote supervision system
roman types
safety shutdown
Scotch marriage
sell ... off
sheepstealer
sheet gauge
Shirokostan, Poluostrov
Sinaic
songliness
speed reducer gear
stiggers
subsea oil-gas pipeline
suini
Sunday-trading
tarsal flexor
the part of speech
tirane
train shed
traveling probe
treetee
triumphal arches
tubercle of sellae
uncloistered
upheaped
variance-ratio transformation
Waldaist
weight break
weld-zone
winterness crop
xanthosoma atrovirenss
yawled
zero lift drag