时间:2018-12-26 作者:英语课 分类:美国英语听力80篇


英语课

[00:04.52]24) Bush Meat Crisis 1:

[00:11.21]The meat of wild forest animals, called bush meat,

[00:16.09]has long been an important part of the diet of people in central and western Africa.

[00:22.91]But hunters are killing 2 too many of these animals.

[00:27.59]The hunters are supported by the logging 3 industry that cuts down trees for profit.

[00:34.66]Environmentalists say animals such as gorillas 4 and chimpanzees are especially at risk.

[00:42.21]They say these animals are in danger of disappearing if the so called bush meat trade is not slowed.

[00:50.34]Bush meat is the main source of animal protein for a majority of people in Congo Kinshasa,

[00:59.01]Congo Brazzaville,Cameroon,: and Gabon.

[01:03.45]Experts say individuals who hunt meat for their families do not affect the number of animals in the African forests.

[01:12.41]But they say this has changed in recent years because of over-hunting for the illegal bush meat trade.

[01:21.27]Bush meat is sold in markets and eating-places in African cities.

[01:27.80]Bush meat is also sold in local markets near logging settlements

[01:33.13]where it is popular among the thousands of workers.

[01:36.81]Jane Goodall is an expert on gorillas in the wild.

[01:42.09]She says the logging companies have made the situation worse because they have built roads deep into forests.

[01:51.39]She says that has made it easier for hunters to reach endangered animals.

[01:57.11]Environmentalists say hunting is only one of the problems facing the animals.

[02:04.66]The animals are also threatened by millions of central Africans who have been displaced 5 by civil wars in the past ten years.

[02:14.16]Armed citizens are killing wildlife because they are unable to get other kinds of food.

[02:21.74]Environmentalists say logging companies need to be pressured to ban the export of any threatened animals.

[02:31.75]And they say local people need to be educated about the dangers of eating bush meat.

[02:39.32]Some bush meat has been shown to contain the deadly Ebola virus and the AIDS virus.

[02:47.29]Environmentalists say the bush meat trade can be reduced by providing other kinds of animal meat for people to eat.

[02:56.93]But they say this can only be done with the help of international aid organizations.

[03:04.76]Jane Goodall says many animals in central Africa could disappear in the next twenty years

[03:12.71]without efforts to deal with the bush meat problem.



1 crisis
n.危机,危急关头,决定性时刻,关键阶段
  • He had proved that he could be relied on in a crisis.他已表明,在紧要关头他是可以信赖的。
  • The topic today centers about the crisis in the Middle East.今天课题的中心是中东危机。
2 killing
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
3 logging
n.伐木搬运业;记录,存入;航行日志v.砍伐树木(log的现在分词)
  • All these measures were calculated to prevent water-logging by rainstorm or mountain torrents. 这些措施都是为了预防暴雨或山洪造成的涝灾。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • They cleared large tracts of forest for farming, logging and ranching. 他们清除了大片的森林以经营农耕、采伐与畜牧。 来自辞典例句
4 gorillas
n.大猩猩( gorilla的名词复数 );暴徒,打手
  • the similitude between humans and gorillas 人类和大猩猩的相像
  • Each family of gorillas is led by a great silverbacked patriarch. 每个大星星家族都由一个魁梧的、长着银色被毛的族长带领着。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 displaced
移动( displace的过去式和过去分词 ); 替换; 移走; 撤职
  • Gradually factory workers have been displaced by machines. 工厂的工人已逐渐被机器取代。
  • He was displaced by another young man. 他已被另一个年轻人顶替。
学英语单词
a.t.p.s
acetyl
acetylcoenzyme a
almery
analogue switch
anomaly of specific volume
antarctic circle
APC (automatic power control)
application for shares
arc-furnace steel
argentations
Arinj
arylthioacetylene
Asgeirsson, Asgeir
automatic pipe racking system
be half under
be the ruin of
bequeathable
business rule engine
Carex tangulashanensis
carrick bitts
cartagena (carthago nova)
cast iron retort
chemical food
colombian pesoes
combustionary
communional
ctenophora (pselliophora) scalator
dinnerplate
dipuss
Fegatello Attack
femtoteslas
fiddle-come-faddle
focusing system
frequency of radio
fuzzy match
Galium smithii
gas-mains
genus allionias
graysons
guided ballistic missile
half-lit
host cell
illocution
independent linearity
intestinal stalk
just before
label-switchings
lincocins
liquid flow relay
Lophatherum and Gypsum Decoction
lymphadenitis of mesentery
maddenia hypoleuca kochne
magnesium (mg)
maidens over
mandibular ramus
Mason's formula
mechanical concrete pump
mehrer
membrane cell
method of three standard samples
microendoscopy
off-fiber
orbital abscess
ordered chain complex
otididaes
overfishings
paddle-shaped hand plate
pericarpium canavaliae
phalacrotophora (plalacrotophora) puncifrons
plate viscometer
pneumococcal vaccine
power-station workers
pressure loss characteristic of steering control valve
preventively
producer price index (ppi)
prompt neutron fraction
qutaybah
re-replicated
rear lip tile
remissions
renouard
resonance potential
scarus psittacus
schiehallions
single-welded butt joint
slitherier
solution ceramic
statement of resources and obligations
Stewartia pteropetiolata
suddards
sudoers
taper gage
telex letter service
Thiazenone
tracing
tranquil(l)ization
transverse piezo-oscillation
unchanneled
United Brethren
walkie lookie
willimantic