单词：of
音标：[ɒv] ；
柯林斯词典等级：5 级；
牛津三千核心词汇；
prep. 的, 属于
prep. In a general sense, from, or out from; proceeding from;
belonging to; relating to; concerning; -- used in a variety of
applications; as:
prep. Denoting that from which anything proceeds; indicating
origin, source, descent, and the like; as, he is of a race of kings; he
is of noble blood.
prep. Denoting possession or ownership, or the relation of subject
to attribute; as, the apartment of the consul: the power of the king; a
man of courage; the gate of heaven.
prep. Denoting the material of which anything is composed, or that
which it contains; as, a throne of gold; a sword of steel; a wreath of
mist; a cup of water.
prep. Denoting part of an aggregate or whole; belonging to a
number or quantity mentioned; out of; from amongst; as, of this little
he had some to spare; some of the mines were unproductive; most of the
company.
prep. Denoting that by which a person or thing is actuated or
impelled; also, the source of a purpose or action; as, they went of
their own will; no body can move of itself; he did it of necessity.
prep. Denoting reference to a thing; about; concerning; relating
to; as, to boast of one's achievements.
prep. Denoting nearness or distance, either in space or time;
from; as, within a league of the town; within an hour of the appointed
time.
prep. Denoting identity or equivalence; -- used with a name or
appellation, and equivalent to the relation of apposition; as, the
continent of America; the city of Rome; the Island of Cuba.
prep. Denoting the agent, or person by whom, or thing by which,
anything is, or is done; by.
prep. Denoting relation to place or time; belonging to, or
connected with; as, men of Athens; the people of the Middle Ages; in
the days of Herod.
prep. Denoting passage from one state to another; from.
prep. During; in the course of.
belonging to; relating to; concerning; -- used in a variety of
applications; as:
prep. Denoting that from which anything proceeds; indicating
origin, source, descent, and the like; as, he is of a race of kings; he
is of noble blood.
prep. Denoting possession or ownership, or the relation of subject
to attribute; as, the apartment of the consul: the power of the king; a
man of courage; the gate of heaven.
prep. Denoting the material of which anything is composed, or that
which it contains; as, a throne of gold; a sword of steel; a wreath of
mist; a cup of water.
prep. Denoting part of an aggregate or whole; belonging to a
number or quantity mentioned; out of; from amongst; as, of this little
he had some to spare; some of the mines were unproductive; most of the
company.
prep. Denoting that by which a person or thing is actuated or
impelled; also, the source of a purpose or action; as, they went of
their own will; no body can move of itself; he did it of necessity.
prep. Denoting reference to a thing; about; concerning; relating
to; as, to boast of one's achievements.
prep. Denoting nearness or distance, either in space or time;
from; as, within a league of the town; within an hour of the appointed
time.
prep. Denoting identity or equivalence; -- used with a name or
appellation, and equivalent to the relation of apposition; as, the
continent of America; the city of Rome; the Island of Cuba.
prep. Denoting the agent, or person by whom, or thing by which,
anything is, or is done; by.
prep. Denoting relation to place or time; belonging to, or
connected with; as, men of Athens; the people of the Middle Ages; in
the days of Herod.
prep. Denoting passage from one state to another; from.
prep. During; in the course of.
考试类型：[中考/高考]
词性分布：
of的用法和样例：
例句
用作介词(prep.)
- I have heard of him.我听说过他。
- This is a photograph of my dog.这是一张我的狗的照片。
- He is a friend of my father.他是我父亲的朋友。
- He is a Prime Minister of working class origin.他是一位工人出身的总理。
- He listed the kings and queens of England.他列出了英国的所有的国王和王后名字。
- His father died of pneumonia.他父亲死于肺炎。
常见句型
用作介词(prep.)
- He was born at the turn of the century.他出生于世纪之交。
- It is seven minutes of three.差七分三点。
- What do you do of a Saturday?星期六你干什么?
- She did it of her own will.她是自愿这么做的。
- He felt quite certain of success.他对成功很有把握。
- It was careless of us to forget to lock the door.我们真粗心,竟忘了锁门。
- John is envious of my success.约翰妒忌我的成功。
- I was sick of their fun and games.他们的嬉闹让我厌烦。
- Oxford is west of London.牛津在伦敦以西。
- Tom is the eldest of the family.汤姆是家里年龄最大的。
- The place is easy of access.这地方容易进入。
- This is a house of prayer.这是一座教堂。
- They were destitute of necessaries of life.他们缺少生活必需品。
- He was warned of the danger.他被警告有危险。
- He came of a musical family.他出身于音乐世家。
- Much of what you say is true.你大部分的话是真的。
- He has a family of a son and two daughters.他有一个儿子和两个女儿。
- Wheat is a species of grass.小麦是草类植物。
- This is a decision of great importance.这是一项意义重大的决定。
- He looks like a beast of a man.他是看上去像野兽一样的男人。
- The house is made of wood.这房子是由木头造的。
- He was beloved of all.他受到大家的爱戴。
- Time cured him of his grief.时光的流逝消除了他的悲痛。
词汇搭配
用作介词 (prep.)
动词+～- allow of容许,允许
- become of降临,使遭遇
- hear of知道,听说过
- judge of对…评价
- know of知道
- permit of容许
- speak of谈到,讲到
- talk of谈到,谈论,打算
- think of想起,记起,有…想法,有…看法,对…有意见,考虑
- write of写到
- give of one's best尽力而为
- be master of精通
- catch hold of抓住,握住,理解,了解,克制,吸引
- fall short of未达到,不及
- get wind of得到风声,获得线索
- have none of不允许…
- have the best of胜过,从…中得到了大好处
- make a note of注意,记住
- make an ass of愚弄
- make an end of结束
- make brief of使…简短
- make game of取笑…
- make little of不重视,不甚了解
- make the most of充分利用,非常重视
- take care of关照,负责,处理,揍,惩罚
- take the place of代替
- the best part of…的绝大部分
- ball of fire火球
- man of sb's time风云人物
- the apple of one's eye宝贝
- the time of sb's life一生中特别快乐的时间
- of age成年的
- of an age同年的
- of itself任意
- of the day当代的
- full of充满…的
- full of beans精神饱满的
- full of it顽皮的
- short of少于
- of late最近以来
- of old从前
- ahead of time提前
- more of更大程度上的
经典引文
She took the material off of the wall.
出自：N. Watts
【近义词】
- from出自
- about关于
- by靠近
- concerning关于，涉及，就…而言...