单词：from
音标：[frɒm] ；
柯林斯词典等级：5 级；
牛津三千核心词汇；
prep. 从, 来自, 根据
prep. Out of the neighborhood of; lessening or losing proximity
to; leaving behind; by reason of; out of; by aid of; -- used whenever
departure, setting out, commencement of action, being, state,
occurrence, etc., or procedure, emanation, absence, separation, etc.,
are to be expressed. It is construed with, and indicates, the point of
space or time at which the action, state, etc., are regarded as setting
out or beginning; also, less frequently, the source, the cause, the
occasion, out of which anything proceeds; -- the aritithesis and
correlative of to; as, it, is one hundred miles from Boston to
Springfield; he took his sword from his side; light proceeds from the
sun; separate the coarse wool from the fine; men have all sprung from
Adam, and often go from good to bad, and from bad to worse; the merit
of an action depends on the principle from which it proceeds; men judge
of facts from personal knowledge, or from testimony.
to; leaving behind; by reason of; out of; by aid of; -- used whenever
departure, setting out, commencement of action, being, state,
occurrence, etc., or procedure, emanation, absence, separation, etc.,
are to be expressed. It is construed with, and indicates, the point of
space or time at which the action, state, etc., are regarded as setting
out or beginning; also, less frequently, the source, the cause, the
occasion, out of which anything proceeds; -- the aritithesis and
correlative of to; as, it, is one hundred miles from Boston to
Springfield; he took his sword from his side; light proceeds from the
sun; separate the coarse wool from the fine; men have all sprung from
Adam, and often go from good to bad, and from bad to worse; the merit
of an action depends on the principle from which it proceeds; men judge
of facts from personal knowledge, or from testimony.
考试类型：[中考/高考]
词性分布：
from的用法和样例：
例句
用作介词(prep.)
- He descended from a good family.他出自名门。
- From what author does this quotation come?这一引文出自哪位作者?
- Bitter words from you will only wound her.出自你口中的尖刻话只会伤害她而已。
- My answer seemed to come from the subconscious.我的回答似乎出自下意识。
- I had a phone call from Mary.我接到了玛丽的电话。
- We are all here, but we come from afar.虽然我们此时在这儿，但我们来自远方。
- The child got his nurture from his loving parents.这个孩子的教育来自他慈爱的双亲。
- The train starts from Beijing.这辆火车从北京开出。
- The shop is open from this day onwards.该店从今天起开始营业。
- We lived in Scotland from 1960 to 1973.我们从1960年到1973年住在苏格兰。
- He worked like a black from the time he was twelve.他从12岁起就拼命干活了。
- The dog roused a deer from the bushes.狗惊起了丛林中的一只鹿。
常见句型
用作介词(prep.)
- We've been working from morning to night.我们从早到晚一直工作。
- We have just returned from Europe.我们刚从欧洲回来。
- He rose from office boy to managing director in ten years.他在十年间由办公室勤杂员升至总经理。
- She has translated several novels from English into Chinese.她把多部英文小说译成了中文。
- The jackets are from 35 dollars.这些夹克衫起价是35美元。
- There were from 60 to 80 people present.出席的人数在60到80人之间。
- I come from the north.我是北方人。
- You get eggs from hens.蛋是母鸡下的。
- She got a card from them yesterday.她昨天收到他们的明信片。
- He took a shaving mirror from his bag.他从手提包里拿出一面剃须镜。
- The wind blew his hat from his head.风将他的帽子从头上吹走了。
- It's hard for a child to be kept apart from its mother.要小孩和母亲分开是很困难的。
- Six from fifteen leaves nine.15减6等于9。
- This amount will be deducted from your pension.这笔款项将从你的救济金中扣除。
- A tree gave me shelter from the rain.我在一棵树下避雨。
- Edible wild herbs kept us from dying of starvation.我们靠着野菜才没被饿死。
- Latitudes are the lines that go from east to west.纬线是从东到西的线。
- From the top of the hill you can watch the sunrise.从这山顶可以看日出。
- He felt sick from tiredness.他因疲劳感到不舒服。
- She told him the truth from a sense of loyalty.她告诉他真相是出于忠诚。
- She is different from her sister in character.她和她姐姐性格不同。
- He can tell a fake from the original.他能分辨出赝品和真品。
- Bread is made from flour.面包是面粉做的。
- He lives a few miles from our company.他住在离我们公司数英里的地方。
- He sat apart from the other men.他与其他人分开坐着。
- From my point of view this book is worth reading carefully.在我看来这本书值得仔细阅读。
- From his looks I'd say he was Swedish.从他的相貌上看,我敢说他是瑞典人。
- I was speaking from bitter personal experience.我是根据个人的痛苦经历讲的。
常用短语
用作介词(prep.)
from...on- 从所述的时间开始而延续的时间未定starting at the specified time and continuing for an indefinite period
词汇搭配
用作介词 (prep.)
动词+～- come from来自,是…地方人
- hear from收到…的信,受到…批评
- keep from避开,阻止,克制,抑制
- part from离开,向…告别
- result from是…结果,由于…产生
- shift from从…移开
- take from从…减去,从…摘选出,减少,损失
- turn from对…感到厌恶
- far〔long〕 cry from和…相距很远,和…大相径庭
- not a hundred〔million〕 miles from离…不远,离…不久
- from beginning to end从头到尾
- from day to day一天又一天
- far from远离,远远不,完全不,非但不
- far from it远非如此
- away from the market(在证券交易中)不照市价
- away〔off〕 from the point离题的〔地〕
- from above从上面,从上级,从天上
- from afar〔high〕从远〔高〕处
- from now on从现在起
- from nowhere从不知名的状态,从默默无闻之中,从不知道的地方
- from out to out从一端到另一端
经典引文
And Cain went out from the presence of the Lord.
出自：Bible (AV): GenesisShe passed from room to room.
出自：H. JamesThe funeral could not..be expected to take place 'from' Wisteria Lodge.
出自：E. Bowen
【近义词】
- of关于
- from出自
- as同样地
- starting出发
- away离开
- beginning开始
- off表示状态的关闭或离开...
- in在 ... 里
- starting at起始于
- because of因为
- as a result of作为 ... 的结果...
- in consequence of由于
- as of自 ... 起
- after以后
- on account of因为
- due to因为，由于
- owing to由于
- since因为
- by reason of由于
- reason原因
- account账户
- to对于
- consequence结果
- due应有的
- on在 ... 之上
- because因为
- owing未付的
- a英语字母表的第一个字母...
- by靠近
- result结果
- with用
- out出
- at在
- hailing动词hail的现在进行式...
- originating出现
- forth向前
- venturing动词venture的现在...
- coming来临
【反义词】
- to对于