单词：out
音标：[aut] ；
柯林斯词典等级：5 级；
牛津三千核心词汇；
a. 外面的, 熄灭的, 结束的
adv. 在外, 熄灭, 出现
prep. 出自, 离去, 向
adv. 在外, 熄灭, 出现
prep. 出自, 离去, 向
n. (baseball) a failure by a batter or runner to reach a base safely in baseball
v. reveal (something) about somebody's identity or lifestyle
v. be made known; be disclosed or revealed
a. not allowed to continue to bat or run
v. reveal (something) about somebody's identity or lifestyle
v. be made known; be disclosed or revealed
a. not allowed to continue to bat or run
词型变化：现在分词 : outing ; 过去式 : outed ; 第三人称单数 : outs ; 过去分词 : outed ; 名词复数形式 : outs
考试类型：[中考/高考]
考试类型：[中考/高考]
词性分布：
out的用法和样例：
例句
用作副词(adv.)
- His book came out last month.他的书上个月出版了。
- He took out a book from the case.他从箱子里拿出一本书。
- Students may not stay out after midnight.学生午夜后不得在外逗留。
- I went out into the cold and got a chill.我走到户外的冷空气里打了个寒颤。
- The fire has gone out.火已熄灭。
- The fuel was rapidly running out.燃料很快就要用完了。
用作介词(prep.)
- They heard a yap and ran out of the house.他们听见了一声狂吠就跑出了屋外。
- He stared vacantly out of the window.他茫然若失地从窗子往外看。
- Mr Green is out of town this week.格林先生本星期不在伦敦。
用作动词(v.)
- The truth will out.真相终将大白于天下。
- I was outed by my wife.我让老婆给赶出来了。
- And the fire was outed.而且火也已经熄灭了。
- A crocodile cannot out its tongue.鳄鱼的舌头伸不出来。
- The tabloid article has outed a well-known politician.小报公开了一个知名政客的同性恋身份。
常见句型
用作副词(adv.)
- Let's go out for a walk.我们出去走走。
- Open the bag and put the money out.打开提包,把钱拿出来。
- Shut the door to keep the wind out.把门关上,别让风吹进来。
- The workers sleep out.这些工人睡在外面。
- Let's have an evening out at the theater.让我们出去到剧院消磨一个晚上吧。
- He stays out late at nights.他晚上经常在外面逗留到很晚。
- The manager is out at the moment.现在经理不在。
- They are all out at sea.他们都已出海。
- His son is out in America.他儿子远在美国。
- They'll go out to Africa next week.他们下星期将去非洲。
- The apple blossom is out.苹果花开了。
- Their secret is out.他们的秘密泄露了。
- His new book is just out.他的新书刚刚出版。
- Long skirts went out last year.长裙子去年就不流行了。
- That dress is out.那种女服已过时了。
- Read out the names.大声把名字念出来。
- If you disagree you should speak out.如果不同意,你就该大声地说出来。
- I'm tired out.我筋疲力尽了。
- Supplies are running out.供应品快用完了。
- He has worked out a mathematical problem.他算出了一道数学题。
- The fire is out.火灭了。
- Please put your cigarette out.请把香烟弄灭。
- She's been out for ten minutes.她已昏迷了十分钟。
- He was knocked out in the second round of the fight.他在拳击赛的第二回合被击倒。
- The Labor Party went out in 1980.工党于1980年下野。
常用短语
用作副词(adv.)
all out- 全力以赴地using all possible strength and resources
- 企求,力图获得be trying to get or eager to obtain sth
- 努力想得到〔做到〕be trying, aiming or hoping to do sth
- (病、伤等卧床后)能下床,能到户外able to get up, go outdoors, etc. after being in bed through illness, injury, etc.
- 远远地by far
- 缺乏,没有not having; without
- 〈口〉因被排斥在某集体之外而感到难过sad because excluded from a group of people or a community
词汇搭配
- out and about能外出走动
- out of离…一段距离...
- out of it未被邀请,胡乱猜测,...
- out for力图要
- out in the cold被忽视,遭排斥...
- out and out完全的
- out and away无比地
- hold out伸出
- way out出路
- cut out切断
- fade out淡出
- put someone's nose out of joint(取代某人而成为焦点...
- frighten someone out of his wits吓得某人惊惶失措...
- hand out分发
- wipe out消灭
- throw out扔出
- turn out结果是
- clear out清除
- roll out铺开
- help out帮助解决难题...
经典引文
It gave them an out, a reason for not doing it.
出自：C. BrownMy pictures..are now got back to the Room they were outed from.
出自：E. FitzGeraldThey had outed Asquith quite easily.
出自：E. WaughDorothy..had gone out one day for an airing.
出自：T. HardyThe big hand-mirror which they had brought out..onto the terrace.
出自：I. MurdochShe saw him out..then shut the door on him.
出自：E. WeltyHe stared out the window at the hills beyond.
出自：P. KavanaghOut the back of the machine..ran a huge block cable.
出自：New Yorker
【近义词】
- absent缺席的
- elsewhere别处
- away离开
- outdoors在户外地
- out-of-doors在户外
- in the open在户外(在野外)...
- in the open air户外
- Alfresco在户外
- not in歪投球(投球未到双方争球...
- not at home不在家
- through通过
- across横过
- revealed发现
- gone过去的
- abroad到国外
- over在 ... 的上方...
- disclosed动词disclose的过...
- broadcast广播
- out出
- without没有
- outside在外面
- beyond超出
- antique古代的
- archaic已不通用的
- passe过时的
- disused不再用的
- obsolete已废弃的
- ancient古老的
- bygone过去的
- Old-Fashioned老式的
- antiquated陈旧的
- primitive原始的
- out-of-date老式的
- outmoded过时的
- antediluvian大洪水前的
- unfashionable旧式的
- timeworn陈旧的
- come out出现
- finished完成的
- unfolded展开的
- manifestly明显地
- completely完全地
- overtly明显地
- obviously显然地
- thoroughly彻底地
- effectively事实上
- move移动
- entirely完全地
- out of doors在户外
- go去
- come来
- forth向前
- evident明白的
- become变成
- be有
- open开着的
- made制造的
- known已知的
- excuse原谅
- exposed暴露的
- public公众的
- alibi不在场证明或辩解...
- pretext借口
- unperson被整肃的领导者...
- published动词publish的过去...
- outcast被驱逐的人
- harbour港口
- non-person被认为(从来)不存在的人...
- evasion逃避
- escape逃跑
- pariah南印度的最下级民...
- shelter避难所
- loophole枪眼
- here这里
- off表示状态的关闭或离开...
- not不
- extinct灭绝的
- doors门
- incorrect不正确的
- of关于
- inoperative不活动的
- kayoed被拳击
- unserviceable无用的
- taboo禁忌
- erring做错的
- verboten被禁止的
- faulty有缺陷的
- tabu禁忌
- broken弄坏的
- stunned震惊的
- perverted行为反常的
- KO'd动词Ko的过去式,动词K...
- forbidden被禁止的
- wrong错误的
- go out出去
- erroneous错误的
- inaccurate不准确的
- knocked out被击晕的
- false假的
- come out of the closet公开（同性恋身份）...
- move out搬出
- go forth出发, 离去, 发布...
- proscribed动词proscribe的...
- become public公开
- prohibited被禁止的
- hostile敌对的
- distorted扭歪的
- unfriendly不友好的
- uncordial不热诚的
- unneighbourly不睦邻的
- unsociable不爱交际的
- concluded动词conclude的过...
- terminated终止，终结（动词term...
- extraction抽出
- outer外部的
- ended动词end的过去式,动词...
- dead死的
- out cold失去知觉的
- out like a light喝醉
- outward向外的
- donedo的过去分词....
- extinguished熄灭的
- unconscious失去知觉的
- inoperable不能动手术的...
- expired到期的
- comatose昏睡状态的
- cold冷的
- a英语字母表的第一个字母...
- light光
- like像
- exposure暴露
- or或者
- forward向前的
- forwards向前地
【反义词】