单词：not
音标：[nɒt] ；
柯林斯词典等级：5 级；
牛津三千核心词汇；
adv. 不, 非, 未
[计] 非
[计] 非
r. negation of a word or group of words
考试类型：[中考/高考]
词性分布：
not的用法和样例：
例句
用作副词(adv.)
- I'm not really sure.我不太清楚。
- It's not your fault.不是你的错。
- We are not teachers.我们不是老师。
- They will not agree.他们不会同意。
- Not everyone likes this book.并不是每个人都喜欢这本书。
- David did not have a book to his name.大卫没有一本属于他自己的书。
- His new book did not come up to expectation.他的新作没有达到预期水平。
- He was not unlearned in history.他对历史并非无知。
- Fortune has not always smiled on him.命运之神并非总是对他微笑。
常见句型
用作副词(adv.)
- She did not see him.她没看见他。
- You may not be chosen.可能挑不上你。
- I mustn't forget.我绝不能忘记。
- They are not here.他们没在这儿。
- I think it is right to say peace cannot be got by begging.我认为,和平不能靠乞求获得这一说法是对的。
- I'm going too, ain't I?我不是也要去吗?
- Ain't we having fun?我们不愉快吗?
- I asked him not to come.我请他不要来。
- He warned me not to be late.他提醒我别迟到。
- The wisest policy is not to interfere.不去干涉是最妙的办法。
- The difficulty was in not laughing out loud.难就难在不笑出声来。
- Not knowing,I cannot say.我不知道,所以说不出。
- Not having a telephone can save you a lot of trouble.没有电话可以使你省去很多麻烦。
- I don't think it will rain.我想不会下雨的。
- I don't believe the policy of power politics can blackmail us into submission.我们不信,实力政策能够讹诈我们屈服。
- “Will it rain?” “I hope not.”“会下雨吗?”“我希望别下。”
- “Does he know?” “I believe not.”“他知道吗?”“我认为他不知道。”
- “Can I come in?” “I'm afraid not.”“我可以进来吗?”“很抱歉,不可以。”
- Is she ready or not?她准备好了没有?
- Can you mend it or not?你能不能修理它?
- All he has said is not right.他说的不全对。
- Not everyone can play the violin.不是人人都会拉小提琴。
- Both of the books are not to my taste.这两本书并不都合我的趣味。
- We plan to meet again in the not too distant future.我们打算不久以后再次见面。
- They are not rich.他们不富裕。
- “Are you hungry?” “Not hungry, just very tired.”“你饿吗?”“不饿,只是很累。”
- That was not wisely done.那件事做得不明智。
- Not until last week was the project in full blast.工程直到上星期才全部开工。
- Not for the world, would I never think of hurting her.我无论如何也不曾想过要去伤害她。
- “Would you like some more?” “Not for me, thank you.”“你再要点儿吗?”“别给我了,谢谢。”
- “Do you go in the sea every day?” “Not in the winter.”“你每天都下海吗?”“冬天不下。”
- She argued, and not without reason, that no one could afford to pay.她辩称没人能付得起钱,这也不无道理。
- It's not on Sunday.不是在星期天。
- Not a hair of your head shall be touched.不许动你一根毫毛。
- “How much did this cost?” “Not a penny.”“这个值多少钱?”“一分钱也不值。”
- “Who will do the washing-up?” “Not me.”“谁管洗碗?”“不是我。”
- He drank not a little of the wine.他喝的酒很多。
- The tumbler is not half full.这杯子里酒还不到一半。
- He accused them of being responsible for the error, and that's not half of the story.他指控他们应对那错误负责,其实,这指控还远远不够。
- I don't half like the idea of your travelling by yourself.我一点也不赞成你独自去旅行。
- I didn't feel half sorry, to tell you the truth.说真的,我一点也不感到难受。
- This lesson is not half so difficult as that one.这篇课文远不及那篇课文难。
- We didn't feel half as bad when we got there.当我们到那里时,感觉到好多了。
- His first attempts at painting are not half as bad.他初学绘画的成绩相当好。
常用短语
用作副词(adv.)
as likely as not- 很可能,说不定 possible
- 经常,通常 usually
- 很愿意,再乐意不过 very happy to do sth
- 不是…而是 (show one choice instead of another)
- 一个也不 none
- 不那么… not as seriously as
- 别客气 you're welcome
- 毫不,全无never
- 不但…而且 there're the other beside these
- 与其说是…,不如说是 would rather to say
- 并不是说 though one is not suggesting that
- 并不是…,而是… not sth but the others
- 尚未,还没有 (sth) didn't happen
词汇搭配
- not that并不是说
- not at all(用于否定)一点也不...
- not half一点也不
- not all that不那么 ...
- not a patch on远不如
- not a bit一点也不
- not so much as与其 ... 不如...
- Not that I know of.据我所知并非如此。...
- not all roses不尽完美
- not a gleam of hope毫无希望
- not a dog's chance一点机会也没有...
- not a feather to fly with贫困
- not nearly远不及
- not much in it没什么差别
- not having any[口][前接动词be...
- not a few不少(很多)
- not amount to a hill of beans无足轻重
- not be much on对 ... 不感兴趣...
- not put it past someone相信某人会做出...
- bat球棒
经典引文
Is he not a gay dissipated rake who has squandered his patrimony?
出自：R. B. SheridanThis is not the cause of a king, but of kings.
出自：BurkeIf the sky were not clear..you would have to come..in the morning.
出自：T. HardyThe English translation is not good.
出自：A. TateAn Indian, isn't he?
出自：P. CaponA swimming-pool..is common to all as a table is not.
出自：absol.