音标:[di'fail] ;
vt. 弄脏, 污损, 败坏
vi. 以纵队前进
n. 隘路, 狭道
n. a narrow pass (especially one between mountains)
v. place under suspicion or cast doubt upon
词型变化:过去分词 : defiled ; 过去式 : defiled ; 现在分词 : defiling ; 第三人称单数 : defiles ; 名词复数形式 : defiles
考试类型:[托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词77%
名词23%

defile的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. Who are these men who defile the grassy borders of our roads and lanes.是谁污损了我们大路和小路两旁的草坪。
  2. Insults alone cannot defile a person's honour.仅靠辱骂不可能败坏一个人的名誉。
  3. Do not defile yourselves by any of these things.在这一切的事上,你们都不可玷污自己。
  4. Then the people of Israel will no longer stray from me, nor will they defile themselves anymore with all their sins.好使以色列家不再走迷离开我,不再因各样的罪过玷污自己,只要作我的子民,我作他们的神。

经典引文

  • An evyll birde that defiles hys own nest.

    出自:H. Latimer
【近义词】
【反义词】

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