时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:圣经旧约 但以理书


英语课
1In the third year of the reign 1 of Jehoiakim king of Judah, Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came to Jerusalem and besieged 2 it.
2And the Lord delivered Jehoiakim king of Judah into his hand, along with some of the articles from the temple of God. These he carried off to the temple of his god in Babylonia and put in the treasure house of his god.
3Then the king ordered Ashpenaz, chief of his court officials, to bring in some of the Israelites from the royal family and the nobility-
4young men without any physical defect, handsome, showing aptitude 3 for every kind of learning, well informed, quick to understand, and qualified 4 to serve in the king's palace. He was to teach them the language and literature of the Babylonians.
5The king assigned them a daily amount of food and wine from the king's table. They were to be trained for three years, and after that they were to enter the king's service.
6Among these were some from Judah: Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael and Azariah.
7The chief official gave them new names: to Daniel, the name Belteshazzar; to Hananiah, Shadrach; to Mishael, Meshach; and to Azariah, Abednego.
8But Daniel resolved not to defile 5 himself with the royal food and wine, and he asked the chief official for permission not to defile himself this way.
9Now God had caused the official to show favor and sympathy to Daniel,
10but the official told Daniel, "I am afraid of my lord the king, who has assigned your food and drink. Why should he see you looking worse than the other young men your age? The king would then have my head because of you."
11Daniel then said to the guard whom the chief official had appointed over Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael and Azariah,
12"Please test your servants for ten days: Give us nothing but vegetables to eat and water to drink.
13Then compare our appearance with that of the young men who eat the royal food, and treat your servants in accordance with what you see."
14So he agreed to this and tested them for ten days.
15At the end of the ten days they looked healthier and better nourished than any of the young men who ate the royal food.
16So the guard took away their choice food and the wine they were to drink and gave them vegetables instead.
17To these four young men God gave knowledge and understanding of all kinds of literature and learning. And Daniel could understand visions and dreams of all kinds.
18At the end of the time set by the king to bring them in, the chief official presented them to Nebuchadnezzar.
19The king talked with them, and he found none equal to Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael and Azariah; so they entered the king's service.
20In every matter of wisdom and understanding about which the king questioned them, he found them ten times better than all the magicians and enchanters in his whole kingdom.
21And Daniel remained there until the first year of King Cyrus.


1 reign
n.统治时期,统治,支配,盛行;v.占优势
  • The reign of Queen Elizabeth lapped over into the seventeenth century.伊丽莎白王朝延至17世纪。
  • The reign of Zhu Yuanzhang lasted about 31 years.朱元璋统治了大约三十一年。
2 besieged
包围,围困,围攻( besiege的过去式和过去分词 )
  • Paris was besieged for four months and forced to surrender. 巴黎被围困了四个月后被迫投降。
  • The community besieged the newspaper with letters about its recent editorial. 公众纷纷来信对报社新近发表的社论提出诘问,弄得报社应接不暇。
3 aptitude
n.(学习方面的)才能,资质,天资
  • That student has an aptitude for mathematics.那个学生有数学方面的天赋。
  • As a child,he showed an aptitude for the piano.在孩提时代,他显露出对于钢琴的天赋。
4 qualified
adj.合格的,有资格的,胜任的,有限制的
  • He is qualified as a complete man of letters.他有资格当真正的文学家。
  • We must note that we still lack qualified specialists.我们必须看到我们还缺乏有资质的专家。
5 defile
v.弄污,弄脏;n.(山间)小道
  • Don't defile the land of our ancestors!再不要污染我们先祖们的大地!
  • We respect the faith of Islam, even as we fight those whose actions defile that faith.我们尊重伊斯兰教的信仰,并与玷污伊斯兰教的信仰的行为作斗争。
学英语单词
a pile
achievement-oriented behavior
acrobatic stunt
advantage law, advantage rule
advoutress
air-driven pump
alchahest
Alternaria tenuis
balanced presentation
batten underdrain
Betacryptovirus
bowler hat
box-nut
brazing method
Buškovice
cast-on
chintzy
cingule
circular box loom
clearcuttings
cloustonite
coefficient of kinematics viscosity
collection of checks
colonial expansion
Corydalis bungeana
cynocephaly
distributed multimedia
documentarylike
executables
fast start
folk-cultures
Fort Mackenzie
frothy sputhum
fukuis
global method
glycerol trimargarates
gyri descendens
helium groups
Hengshui
hiccius doccius
Indigofera potaninii
Jizera River
john van vlecks
Kharyyalakh
Labagene
lampadist
lenstra
limping iamb
line (hydraulic)
Lucknow Pact
magnapop
mangrove extract
mark test
matching coefficient
microencephalopathy
mid-shunt image impedance
mixed loan
monitoring desk
motel-room
Mutirikwi, L.
myotis formosus watasei
myxobacterialess
nervios
nitrose pigment
normative forecasting technique
p-statistics
pasch-flower
pastille dose
perilabial
Peshito, Peshitto
phospho-esterase
planning management
pour out grievance
pterygia fenestrata
ptetrosal part of temporal bone
radiograschromatography(RGC)
rectosigmoiditis
remittent disease
run-length limited code
Saxifraga rotundipetala
school of experimentation
semilunar ganglion decompression
sequential control mechanism
shape anisotropy
stratford
suburethral
tax-benefit rule
the marketing mix
Tien Giang
top operation coupler
tri-octahedral
trigeminal nerve (or trifacial nerve)
turbulent flow mechanics
unit car
upspout
Vianin
viets
water supply selector
water-bearing concreae
wreten
zores
Zouaves