音标:[ʃɑ:fts] ;
n. 轴( shaft的名词复数 ); (箭、高尔夫球棒等的)杆; 通风井; 一阵(疼痛、害怕等)
n a line that forms the length of an arrow pointer
n an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile and intended to have a telling effect
n a long rod or pole (especially the handle of an implement or the body of a weapon like a spear or arrow)
n a column of light (as from a beacon)
n the main (mid) section of a long bone
n obscene terms for penis
n a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon
n a vertical passageway through a building (as for an elevator)
n (architecture) upright consisting of the vertical part of a column
n a long vertical passage sunk into the earth, as for a mine or tunnel
n a revolving rod that transmits power or motion
n the hollow spine of a feather
v equip with a shaft
v defeat someone through trickery or deceit

shaft的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. In rotating, the shaft splashes oil up into the bearings.当轴旋转的时候就把油溅入轴承。
  2. The air flows down to a shaft and thus loses potential energy.空气向下进入竖井,因而失去势能。
  3. The horse stood between the shafts of the carriage.马站在大车车辕中间。
  4. If you bring them back to the lonely moor, you have to hit the shield three times with the shaft of the spear and then the silence of the moor will be broken forever.如果你把这矛和盾带回到偏僻的荒野来,你必须要用矛的柄击银盾三下,这样荒野的寂静就能永远被打破。
  5. Nothing seems to be wrong with the propeller shaft.转动轴看来没毛病。
  6. From somewhere above a shaft of crimson light fell upon him.不知从什么高处射来的一道红光,又正落在他身上。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. The arrow shaft was broken.箭杆断了。
  2. This is the shaft of a steam engine.这是一个蒸汽机主轴。
  3. Once the ventilator shaft became blocked,the warehouse quickly filled with fumes.通风管一旦堵塞,仓库很快就充满了烟雾。
  4. I saw a shaft of lightning.我看到一道闪电。

词汇搭配

  • drive shaft驱动轴
  • line shaft动力轴,总轴,中间轴...
  • driving shaft主动轴(组合器轴)...
  • clutch shaft离合器轴,离合漆...
  • shaft bearing轴颈轴承,轴承...
  • solid shaft实心轴,连续轴...
  • flexible shaft挠性轴,软轴...
  • shaft neck[化] 轴颈
  • worm shaft蜗杆轴
  • propeller shaft螺旋轴; 传动轴...
  • shaft extension轴外伸部
  • shaft furnace竖炉
  • thrust shaft推力轴
  • elevator shaft电梯
  • vertical shaft立轴
  • chimney shaft烟囱筒身
  • transmission shaft[机]传动轴
  • cardan shaft万向轴
  • shaft kiln竖窑,竖炉
  • output shaft输出轴,从动轴...

经典引文

  • Your shaft seems to have gone home...Our friend doesn't quite know how to answer.

    出自:J. Wain
  • Some..polished shaft, such as 'Ere! 'ow much are the bookies payin' you..?'

    出自:T. Wogan
【近义词】

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