音标:[main] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 矿, 矿藏, 地雷
vt. 挖掘, 开采, 在...布雷, 破坏
vi. 开矿, 埋设地雷
pron. 我的
n. excavation in the earth from which ores and minerals are extracted
n. explosive device that explodes on contact; designed to destroy vehicles or ships or to kill or maim personnel
v. get from the earth by excavation
v. lay mines
词型变化:名词复数形式 : mines ; 现在分词 : mining ; 过去分词 : mined ; 过去式 : mined ; 第三人称单数 : mines
考试类型:[高考/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
冠词50%
名词40%
动词8%
缩略词2%

mine的用法和样例:

例句

用作代词(pron.)
  1. He is a distant cousin of mine.他是我的一位远房表亲。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The mine was closed owing to exhaustion.这个煤矿因矿源枯竭而被关闭。
  2. The ship's bow was blown off by a mine.船头给一枚水雷炸掉了。
  3. A good encyclopaedia is a mine of information.一部好的百科全书是一座知识宝库。
用作动词(v.)
  1. Peopel still mine for coal in this area.人们还在这个地区开采煤矿。
  2. The cruiser was mined, and sank in five minutes.这艘巡洋舰触雷,五分钟后沉没了。

常见句型

用作代词(pron.)
  1. That's your coat; mine is here.那是你的上衣,我的在这儿。
  2. Let's clean your room first and then mine.我们先打扫你的房间,再打扫我的房间。
  3. He borrowed a book of mine.他借走了我的一本书。
  4. That's mine!Give it back to me.那是我的!把它还给我!
  5. He was kind to me and mine.他待我和我的家人很亲切。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The inspector went down the mine.监察员已下到矿井里了。
  2. His father is a mine worker.他父亲是个矿工。
  3. An engineer tried to detonate the mine.一名工程师试图引爆地雷。
  4. A mine is used to blow up enemy ships.水雷是用来炸敌船的。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The enemy mined under the wall.敌人在墙下埋了地雷。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. A mole mines its way.鼹鼠挖坑道。
  2. How much ore did the nation mine last year?这个国家去年开采了多少矿石?
  3. 1
  4. Gold is mined from deep underground.金子是从很深的地下挖出来的。
  5. Tin used to be mined in the south-western part of England.锡过去通常是在英格兰西南部开采的。
  6. All the roads leading to the city had been mined.所有通往这座城市的道路都埋设了地雷。
  7. The ship was mined early this morning.那只船在今日凌晨被鱼雷击中。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
a mine of information
    知识的宝库rich or abundant source of knowledge
用作动词(v.)
mine for (v.+prep.)
    开矿; 采矿; 采掘 dig sth from the ground; work a mine in (the earth)mine for sth

    These men work underground, mining for coal.

    这些人在地下采煤。

    These men work underground for 6 hours at a time, mining for diamonds.

    这些男子在地下一次工作六小时,开采金刚石。

    mine sth for sth

    They are mining sea water for magnesium.

    他们正在从海水中提取镁。

mine out (v.+adv.)
    (指矿区)被开采完 take all the minerals from a minemine sth ⇔ out

    The whole area has been mined out, the miners have left and the town is empty, since it depended on the mining industry.

    那个镇靠矿业生存,所以当矿被开采完时,矿工们离开后,镇上也就空了。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • blow up a mine炸掉矿井,引爆地雷
  • develop〔open up〕 a mine开发矿山
  • hit〔strike〕 a mine触雷
  • lay〔place〕 a mine布雷
  • operate〔run〕 a mine经营矿山
形容词+~
  • abandoned mine废矿井
  • aerial mine空中鱼雷,空投水雷
  • floating〔drifting〕 mine漂流水雷
  • magnetic mine磁性水雷
名词+~
  • coal〔diamond, gold〕 mine煤〔钻石,金〕矿
~+介词
  • a mine of…的宝库
用作动词 (v.)
~+介词
  • mine for coal采煤

经典引文

  • Friends were working the mine, digging out turquoise.

    出自:B. Byars
  • The great moonlit slag heaps of the Gorodok mines.sscoalminess, ssdiamond miness, sssalt miness, sstin miness, etc.

    出自:B. Moore
  • A little below the level of mine eyes.

    出自:Swift
  • There, reader mine! Is that last page grave..enough for you?

    出自:C. A. Bristed
  • I venture to ask that mine and Mr Razumov's intervention should not become public.

    出自:J. Conrad
  • I entered the saloon bar and requested mine host to start pouring.

    出自:P. G. Wodehouse
  • Condemned to mine a channell'd way, O'er solid sheets of marble grey.

    出自:Sir W. Scott
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