音标：[slə:d] ；

v. 含糊地说出( slur的过去式和过去分词 ); 含糊地发…的声; 侮辱; 连唱

s. spoken as if with a thick tongue

词性分布：

形容词100%

slur的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

That was an awful slur, but it wasn't really surprising.这是无耻的诽谤，但是实际上也不足为奇。
I will not easily forgive her for putting that slur on me in public.我会宽恕她公然诽谤我。

用作名词(n.)

The slur is to tell the singer to sing the two notes coherently.连音符号是为了告诉演唱者前后两个音符是要连贯唱出的。
In modern notation it would be marked with horizontal dashes under a slur.现代记号法中，在连音符号下将会标记出水平破折号。

用作动词(v.)

She had dared to cast a slur on his character.她竟敢对他的人品加以诋毁。
No such slur is permitted in Beijing.中国绝不允许有这样的诋毁。
He took the remarks as a slur on his reputation.他把这些话当作是对他的名誉的中伤。
Any suggestion that I accept bribe will be a monstrous slur.谁说我受贿就是对我恶意中伤。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+ ～+n./pron.

You could tell from his slurred speech that he was drunk.从他那含糊不清的话语中你就知道他喝醉了。
She accused the programme of slurring the company's name.她指责这个节目诋毁公司的声誉。

用作名词(n.)

The drug made her speak with a slur.药物使她口齿不清。
His comments cast a slur on the integrity of his employees.他的评论是对其雇员正直品质的诋毁。
He took the remarks as a slur on his reputation.他把这些话当作是对他的名誉的中伤。

词汇搭配

put a slur upon诽谤(底毁)
slur over搪塞, 敷衍了事...
cast a slur on诽谤
throw a slur upon诽谤
slur over something略略提及某事,对某事...
cast a slur upon诽谤
put a slur on诽谤(底毁)
throw a slur on诽谤

经典引文

Extremely angry at..a serious slur on his professional integrity.
出自：J. D. Sutherland
In the street outside there were sounds, voices, heavy boots slurring over cobbles.
出自：P. Barker
Lax imagination slurs and confuses the lineaments of living character.
出自：fig.

【近义词】

smear涂抹
insult侮辱
slight轻微的
speak讲
run together混合
blend混合
overlap重叠
overrun超越
demean贬低
besmirch弄污
disgrace耻辱
stain污点
affront侮辱
scan扫描
defame诽谤
libel诽谤的文字
soil土地
slander中伤
stigma耻辱
cloud云
dishonor 不名誉
shame羞愧
glance扫视
malign有害的
at在
accusation控告
disregard不顾
skim over掠过
glance at浏览, 扫一眼...
skim撇去
over在 ... 的上方...
smirch污点
daub涂抹
blot 污点
dim暗淡的
blur弄脏
smudge污点
aspersion洒(尤指洒圣水)...
spot地点

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