音标:[sɒil] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 土壤, 土地, 国家, 国土, 温床, 污物, 粪便, 水池
vt. 弄脏, 污辱
vi. 变脏
n. the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock
词型变化:名词复数形式 : soils ; 过去分词 : soiled ; 过去式 : soiled ; 现在分词 : soiling ; 第三人称单数 : soils
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词95%
动词5%

soil的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. It's rich there because of the fertility of soil.因为土地肥沃,那儿很富裕。
  2. Fertile soil yields good crops.肥沃的土地能种出好庄稼。
  3. This kind of soil contains much alkali.这种土壤含碱丰富。
  4. He transplanted the seedlings into peaty soil.他把幼苗移栽到含泥炭的土壤里。
用作动词(v.)
  1. Her slanderous words soiled his reputation.她中伤性的话损害了他的名誉。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. This soil is good for growing things.这种土壤适宜种植庄稼。
  2. She makes her living from the soil.她依靠土地谋生。
  3. He was born on Irish soil.他出生在爱尔兰。
  4. The soldiers longed to return to their native soil.士兵们渴望返回故土。
  5. Some believe that poverty seeds the soil for crime.有些人认为贫穷是犯罪的温床。
  6. What's that soil on your collar?你领子上的脏东西是什么?
  7. Yulan magnolia can adapt to a variety of soils.玉兰花能适应各种土壤。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. White gloves soil easily.白手套很容易弄脏。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The little boy soiled his trousers.小男孩把裤子弄脏了。
  2. The splashing paint soiled the wall.飞溅的漆弄脏了墙。
  3. He soiled his hands repairing the car.他修汽车弄脏了手。
  4. I wouldn't soil my hands on such a dishonest scheme.我不会让这样一项骗人的计划弄脏我的双手。
  5. Malicious gossip can soil a person's reputation.恶意的流言蜚语会损害一个人的名誉。
  6. 1
  7. The shirt collar was badly soiled and would never be white again.衣领太脏了,不能再像原来那样白了。
其他v -ed as Attrib.
  1. She put the soiled clothes into the water.她把脏衣服放到水中。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • conserve the soil水土保持
  • farm the soil耕作土地,耕种土地
  • improve soil改良土壤
  • prepare the soil for seed整理土地准备播种
  • till the soil耕地
  • turn up the soil掘出底土
  • wash away soil水土流失
  • work the soil种田
形容词+~
  • damp soil潮湿的土壤
  • dark soil深色土壤
  • dry soil干燥的土壤
  • fertile soil肥沃的土壤
  • firm soil坚硬的土壤
  • good soil沃土
  • heavy soil难耕地
  • hungry soil瘠土
  • light-coloured soil浅色土壤
  • packed soil压得坚实的土壤
  • poor soil贫瘠的土地
  • productive soil肥沃的土壤
  • rich soil沃土
  • sandy soil沙土
  • soft soil软土
  • workable soil可耕作的土地
  • foreign soil异国他乡
  • native soil故乡,家乡,国土
名词+~
  • clay soil黏土
  • night soil大粪
~+名词
  • soil improvement土壤的改良
介词+~
  • make a living from the soil靠种地为生
  • be rooted in the soil在土壤中生根
  • child of the soil农民,本地出生的男人
  • son of the soil农民,本地出生的男人
  • on foreign soil在外国
  • under the soil在地下
  • upon the soil在土地上
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • soil the family honour玷污家庭的名誉
~+副词
  • soil brutally蛮横地弄脏
  • soil curtly草率无礼地弄脏
  • soil darkly无知地弄脏
  • soil easily容易弄脏
  • soil impossibly不可能弄脏
  • soil indirectly间接弄脏
  • soil needlessly不必要地弄脏
  • soil obviously明显地弄脏
  • soil quickly很快弄脏
  • soil repeatedly不断地弄脏
  • soil unconsciously不知不觉地弄脏

经典引文

  • The marble head..lying deep in the soil.

    出自:E. Langley
  • The..beans lifted their..heads from the soil.

    出自:P. S. Buck
  • Boredom is rich soil for..rancour.

    出自:fig.
  • This dress is less liable to take a soil.

    出自:Jane Taylor
  • The lusts of the flesh soiled his spiritual being.

    出自:H. E. Manning

AGRICULTURE REPORT - February 5, 2002: Soil Conservation Methods By Gary Garriott 04 Feb 2002, 18:39 UTC This is the VOA Special English Agriculture Report. Soil conservation efforts protect soil from

发表于:2018-12-07 / 阅读(83) / 评论(0) 分类 农业与发展

By Gary Garriott Broadcast: July 29, 2003 This is Bill White with the VOA Special English Agriculture Report. Soil conservation efforts protect soil from wind and water that can blow or wash it away.

发表于:2018-12-07 / 阅读(95) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA2003(下)-农业与经济

This is the VOA Special English Technology Report. 这里是美国之音慢速英语科技报道。 Builders in developing countries are often not required to build strong buildings. So, when a disaster strikes, the damage is often widespread. 发展中

发表于:2018-12-07 / 阅读(70) / 评论(0) 分类 2011年VOA慢速英语(三)月

Prince Harry has arrived back in London after his Afganistan adventure This wasn't the day he expected or wanted to come back, but back he had to come and quickly. Along with 170 other soldiers flown back from Afghanistan. Prince Harry's return beca

发表于:2018-12-11 / 阅读(69) / 评论(0) 分类 万花筒2008年

[00:00.00] Unit 6 Plants [00:04.60]A The chlidren are in a science lesson. [00:10.95]Look,listen and say. [00:15.31]1 We want to grow some tomatoes. [00:21.66]What does our plant need? [00:25.50]It needs a small pot of soil. [00:30.22]It needs a lot

发表于:2018-12-13 / 阅读(50) / 评论(0) 分类 新路径小学英语三年级上册(一起)

[00:04.18]Lesson 13 1 Dialogue [00:09.85]Jane and Betty are going on separate holidays in a few days time. [00:16.09]Jane: Hello,Betty.When are you going off to Guangzhou? [00:21.37]Betty: Next Thursday evening. [00:24.42]How are you getting to the a

发表于:2018-12-13 / 阅读(122) / 评论(0) 分类 高中英语人教版高一

[00:04.99]Lesson 17 1 Dialogue [00:10.55]Mick is in the garden with his mother. [00:14.81]He has got lots of questions to ask. [00:19.17]Mick: What are you doing,Mum? [00:22.54]Mum: I'm sowing cabbages. [00:25.99]What's that in your hand? [00:29.26]C

发表于:2018-12-13 / 阅读(133) / 评论(0) 分类 高中英语人教版高一

Unit 2 [00:03.08]Plant a Plant!My Grade One Tree My name is Anna. [00:11.65]When I was in Grade One,I got a little tree. [00:17.11]Everyone gets a little tree in Grade One. [00:22.07]It's a spruce tree.See?When I brought my tree home,it was very litt

发表于:2018-12-17 / 阅读(161) / 评论(0) 分类 北京仁爱英语八年级下

Even the dirt on the ground is likely making climate change worse, a new study finds. Researchers have shown that warmer temperatures are heating the soil, which is causing microbes to become more active and release more of the soils carbon into the

发表于:2019-01-03 / 阅读(144) / 评论(0) 分类 2018年VOA慢速英语(八)月

Mars Rover to Begin Taking Soil Samples This Week Jessica Berman NASA engineers say the Mars rover will begin taking its first soil samples as soon as it departs the landing platform . Engineers say t

发表于:2019-01-04 / 阅读(110) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA2004(上)--各类新闻

These hardworking houseplants can sweeten every breath you take . Put Your Plants to Work In the early 1980s, when NASA researchers were looking for ways to purify the air inside the space pods of the future , they didn ' t just look to engineer a pr

发表于:2019-01-08 / 阅读(94) / 评论(0) 分类 英语小短文

[00:05.49]Reading [00:08.36]A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLE [00:12.43]He wants everyone to call him a farmer,for that's how he regards himself. [00:19.28]Although he is one of China's most famous scientists, [00:24.45]Yuan Longping works the land to do his

发表于:2019-01-10 / 阅读(224) / 评论(0) 分类 高中英语人教版必修

[00:04.88]Lesson 93 1 Dialogue [00:10.63]Dick lives in the west of England.He is a farmer. [00:15.91]He is always busy with his farm work. [00:19.96]Today he is working in the fields with Tim,who's helping him. [00:25.81]It's a beautiful day today. [

发表于:2019-01-10 / 阅读(164) / 评论(0) 分类 高中英语人教版高一

Agriculture Report - Feed the Soil, Feed the Crops This is the VOA Special English Agriculture Report. Studies show farmland in Africa is often lacking in important nutrients. But researchers say a combination of farming methods may help. Since the w

发表于:2019-01-12 / 阅读(130) / 评论(0) 分类 2012年VOA慢速英语(九)月

Feed the Soil, Feed the Crops If African farmers are going to feed the continent, they may first want to feed the soil. Studies show farmland is often depleted of vital nutrients. But researchers say a combination of organic farming methods may help.

发表于:2019-01-13 / 阅读(116) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA标准英语2012年(九月)

Pioneering Soil Researcher Wins Top Environment Prize Biologist Diana Wall went to the ends of the earth - the seemingly lifeless Antarctic desert - to study the life in soil. What soil life does for us, it provides us with many benefits that we don'

发表于:2019-01-14 / 阅读(61) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA标准英语2013年(四月)

AGRICULTURE REPORT - Cover Crops Are Good for the Soil (and the Farmer) By Mario Ritter Broadcast: Tuesday, May 24, 2005 I'm Gwen Outen with the VOA Special English Agriculture Report. Cover crops are

发表于:2019-01-30 / 阅读(91) / 评论(0) 分类 农业与发展

AGRICULTURE REPORT - Compost: an Organic Way to Better Soil and Crops By Gary Garriott Broadcast: Tuesday, July 05, 2005 I'm Gwen Outen with the VOA Special English Agriculture Report. Many farmers im

发表于:2019-01-30 / 阅读(146) / 评论(0) 分类 农业与发展

Soil、earth、ground和land都可以表示地面,但这四个词的用法有很大的区别。一起来看看吧! soil意为:泥土、土壤,尤指生长植物的土地。或国家、国土。 The trees have rooted in the rich soil. 树木在肥

发表于:2019-02-18 / 阅读(104) / 评论(0) 分类 英文语法词汇

time will not stand still today is the day, the day of salvation living for more than just synthetic force fed existence this is my disposition I will strive for the truth time will not stand still today is the day, the day of salvation living for mo

发表于:2019-03-02 / 阅读(105) / 评论(0) 分类 英文摇滚歌曲
学英语单词
5-formyluracil
a mine of information
ablude
acoustic backing
angle of inclination
animal flower
ascarisin
association for counselor education
attended to
Baan Baa
bedyed
blue-winged teal
bredemeier
Brunton
buenavista del norte
carboxyheptyl
carriage controller
carry propagation time
catalog card
chromatic dispersion
colloquintida
cornering ratio
cover sterilizer
cyberloafing
defats
demanuring machine
discharge capacity
distribution stage
diurnal parallax
dorsal arch
driver plate
Dudweiler
dynamic link libraries
eight-part
electromagnetic stirring
ferroalloy metallurgy
four-month-old
four-point probe measurement
fried prawns in shell with tomato sauce
friendly amendment
gas turbine performance parameter
glassy texture
Grewia piscatorum
gullywasher
hematic abscess
high frequency magnetic mirror
histosiphon
horizontal hydrogenerator
hydraulic tachometer
hyperope
I'm Batman syndrome
iand
in remission
inella clavata
Inimutaba
jiveass
labor exchange
lathyrus japonicuss
law draftsman
limiting resolving power
linsingens
man-made fault tolerance
mangled hessian
marenskys
means-end chain model
Mikhail Ivanovich Kalinin
monoped
oceanographists
oil well drive
open a can of whoop ass
pan-athletic
parallel structured computer
pistol shrimp
plaquemines
poggis
pre-grouting with micropipe
projet de loi
quertaro
radio frequency disturbance
ream drill method
recurvature
revend
ring crusher
Romeree
root compiler
shyam
sionas
social justice
strongyloid
subroutine status table
sugarier
thurfte
tobogganing
trachytoid trachydolerite
turbine-powered generator
turbo argyrostomus
unmotivates
unobscuring
unsecured stock
url blocking
wash-rag
Winterlife