时间:2018-12-13 作者:英语课 分类:高中英语人教版高一


英语课

[00:04.99]Lesson 17  1  Dialogue

[00:10.55]Mick is in the garden with his mother.

[00:14.81]He has got lots of questions to ask.

[00:19.17]Mick:  What are you doing,Mum?

[00:22.54]Mum:   I'm sowing 2 cabbages.

[00:25.99]What's that in your hand?

[00:29.26]Cabbage seed 3. You see,I put some soil in the box,

[00:35.32] sow 1 the seed carefully like this,and then cover it with more soil.

[00:41.77]I'll keep the box in the shade 4 so that the sun doesn't burn the little plants.

[00:48.43]Is that all?

[00:51.36]No. Later,in a few weeks' time I'll put the little plants in the earth.

[00:58.51]Then I'll water them to stop the soil getting too dry.

[01:03.97]Several weeks after that,I will plant them in rows in the field.

[01:09.93]Do you have to feed plants like you feed chickens?

[01:14.61]Or do they grow up by themsevles?

[01:18.26]In fact they grow better if you feed them.

[01:22.52]When the plants are in the ground I'll put some powder 5 on the soil.

[01:28.37]The powder is made from fish,blood and bones.

[01:33.10]It'll make the cabbage plants grow big and strong.  Like me!

[01:38.98]Lesson 18

[01:47.52]Reading

[01:50.08]Read the passage to find the answer to this question:

[01:55.41]What has changed in the past few years?

[01:59.80]THE GREEN HILLS OF TANGSA

[02:03.56]    The village people of Tangsa in northern India love their forests.

[02:09.80]Trees grow thickly on all the hills around the village.

[02:15.16]Even in the village itself,young trees are growing.

[02:20.51]A few of them can be cut each year for firewood 6.

[02:25.55]The rest are left to grow even taller.

[02:29.81]    All of this is new.

[02:33.18]In the past there were no trees left in or around the village.

[02:39.53]People had to walk many kilometres in order to fetch 7 wood.

[02:44.99]Trees were cut but none were planted.

[02:49.43]When it rained,the soil was carried away down the hills and into the rivers.

[02:56.48]    In 1973 some strangers 8 arrived.

[03:01.45]They wanted to cut down a large forest in the area.

[03:06.59]The villagers 9 did not allow them to do this.

[03:11.06]They said the forest was theirs.

[03:14.90]They knew they had to save the trees.

[03:18.97]If not,they would have no wood at all.

[03:23.52]As a result,they saved 90% of the trees in the forest.

[03:29.48]They began to understand how important the forest is.

[03:34.94]If they cut trees,they must also plant new ones.

[03:40.40]    Today there is a forest programme 10 in 70 villages in this area.

[03:46.87]Meetings are held in order to explain the programme to the villagers.

[03:52.52]It is operated by the women of the area.

[03:56.98]Twice a year,large teams of women plant thousands of trees.

[04:03.33]These small trees are given to the villagers and they are free.

[04:08.89]The village women water the trees.

[04:13.05]They also make sure the cows do not knock them down or eat the leaves.

[04:19.32]Between 1975 and 1980 more than 1.2 million trees were planted.

[04:28.75]    Since then,the forests have grown.

[04:32.82]People are not allowed to cut down trees when they are still small.

[04:38.39]They are only allowed to cut down trees when they are big enough.

[04:44.06]Everyone obeys the rules;anybody who breaks the rules in punished 11.

[04:51.42]So everybody now takes good care of the forests around their village.

[04:57.67]And the forests have grown,larger and better



1 sow
n.母猪;vt.播种,散布,使密布;vi.播种
  • It is too soon to sow yet.现在还不到播种的时候。
  • Let's sow our field with spring wheat.让我们在田里种春小麦吧。
2 sowing
n.播种v.播(种),播种于( sow的现在分词 );灌输;激起;散布
  • The government's repressive policies are sowing the seeds of rebellion. 政府的镇压政策正在播下叛乱的种子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The Autumnal Equinox is the best time for wheat-sowing. 秋分种麦最相宜。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
3 seed
n.种子,萌芽,原由,根据,子孙,精液;vt.播种,结实,成熟,去...籽;vi.结实,播种
  • The seed must be covered with soil.种子必须用土壤盖住。
  • Farmers put seed in the ground.农民往地里下种。
4 shade
n.荫,阴暗,荫凉处,遮光物,灯罩,帘,浓淡,些微;vi. 渐变;vt.使阴暗,使渐变
  • Don't cut down the tree that gives you shade.不要忘恩负义。
  • These trees afford a pleasant shade.这些树下有一片宜人的树阴。
5 powder
n.粉,粉末,火药,尘土;vt.搽粉于,搽粉,撒粉,使成粉末;vi.搽粉,变成粉末
  • How much washing powder does he have?他有多少洗衣粉?
  • She is putting on powder,ready to perform on the stage.她在搽粉,准备登台演出。
6 firewood
n.木柴;柴火
  • Turn the firewood over and sun it.把柴火翻过来晒晒。
  • He cut down the tree and cut it up for firewood.他把树砍倒,并把它劈成烧火用的小块。
7 fetch
n.取得;vt.取来,带来,航行到达;vi.取回,兜圈子
  • Fetch me the tape from my drawer,please.请把我抽屉里的磁带取来。
  • Shall I fetch your coat for you?我去把上衣给你取来好吗?
8 strangers
陌生人( stranger的名词复数 ); 外地人,初到者
  • The local people are very hospitable to strangers. 当地人对外来客人十分友好热情。
  • He was a paradox—a loner who loved to chat to strangers. 他真是个矛盾人物,生性孤僻却又喜欢和陌生人闲聊。
9 villagers
n.在乡村住的人,村民( villager的名词复数 )
  • The powerful lords were guilty of grinding the villagers under their heels. 那些大领主的罪过是以权势欺压村民。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • There was a terrible massacre of villagers here during the war. 在战争中,这里的村民惨遭屠杀。 来自《简明英汉词典》
10 programme
n.节目;项目(美program)
  • Does Betty like that programme?贝蒂喜欢那个节目吗?
  • The programme is interesting.但是这个节目很好看。
11 punished
v.罚( punish的过去式和过去分词 );处罚;粗暴地对待;痛打
  • He was punished for disobeying orders. 他因违抗命令而受到惩罚。
  • Those responsible for this crime will be severely punished. 犯下这宗罪行的人将受到严厉惩罚。
学英语单词
active-reflective
Alaric
Aldrich Bay
amino toluene
Aubel
be sick about
bitmap data
brine-cured
byssosphaeria erumpens
Bārah
calcium mediatory protein
careening wharf
caryophyllaceous
centralized and unified command
child health care
ciocentrum
citrate utilization test
compacted earth
contact aeration process
cycloidal gear pair with small teeth difference
deep fried products
delegable responsibilities
direct-reverse switch
divinora
doppler free spectroscopy
double visions
egglestons
electromagnetic pulse simulator
Englishization
ensheathe
erection of penis
error energy
extensive communication system
fagg
family Taccaceae
fecaluria
flakinesses
flocculent sludge
from date
gazumper
Grand Canyon City
hereditary factor
hoja blanca
Hollyburn
homona coffearias
hydrazo compounds
hyperenzootia
illlegal
impredictable
induced radiation
innervates
International Express Carriage by Air
inverse path
iron charge
iso (international organization for standardization)
joint tenants
kales
keymasks
Ligularia chimiliensis
Ljungstrom turbine
lose me
Luculia yunnanensis
macro, key
Martensdale
matrix drive
meliority
most-favored nation
mualig
multitubercolate
non-spin hoisting cable
old-new
one-runway
optic discs
pacing parameter
paralled surface grinding machine
pertinent to
plantarflexion
pristina aequiseta
pythonists
radial compressor
radioactive sodium
Salix juparica
scream for
separator box
serious mistake
set price
shew bread
sky fighter
stable trigger circuit
steam slug
tau coefficient of correlation
the bar sinister
there is not much in
titanium trichloride
to starve
to zigzag the rivets
toxicogenic
Trapellaceae
tubular bowl ultra-centrifuge(open type)
unsatirised
violation of law and breach of discipline
weld-deposited cladding