时间:2019-01-10 作者:英语课 分类:高中英语人教版高一


英语课

[00:04.88]Lesson 93  1 Dialogue

[00:10.63]Dick lives in the west of England.He is a farmer.

[00:15.91]He is always busy with his farm work.

[00:19.96]Today he is working in the fields with Tim,who's helping 1 him.

[00:25.81]It's a beautiful day today.

[00:29.28]Yes.Did you listen to the weather report on the radio?

[00:34.53]Yes,it's going to be dry and sunny for the next two days.

[00:40.78]That's good.I think I'll sow 2 my carrot seed tomorrow.

[00:46.52]What's the weather going to be like at the weekend?

[00:51.17]They say it's going to be wet and windy.

[00:56.03]Then we'd better pick the rest of these cabbages before the weather changes.

[01:02.59]Lesson 94  Reading

[01:14.14]Read the title and the first sentence of each paragraph 3

[01:19.18]to find out what the passage is about.

[01:23.62]Then close your books and tell the rest of the class.

[01:28.79]A FARMING 4 PIONEER (1)

[01:33.54]China was one of the first countries in the world to study the science of farming.

[01:40.21]It was the earliest research centre for agriculture.

[01:45.46]While people in other countries in the world were trying to catch wild animals

[01:51.52]and birds and were still collecting seeds and nuts,

[01:57.26]farmers in China were developing 5 the science of agriculture.

[02:02.62]One of the pioneers of farming was Jia Sixie,who lived in the sixth century AD

[02:10.48]He was born in Yidu,in Shandong Province and worked in Gaoyang,

[02:16.83]which is also in Shandong.

[02:20.28]For many years he worked in the government.

[02:24.35]Then he returned home and spent his time on research into agriculture.

[02:30.60]He collected information,studied it,

[02:34.75]did experiments and learnt from the experiences of farmers.

[02:40.71]He studied ways of keeping seeds.

[02:45.38]He advised farmers to choose the best seed-heads,

[02:50.24]the ones that had the best colour.

[02:53.90]Then he said that they should be hung up to dry.

[02:58.44]In the following spring,

[03:02.00]the seeds should be knocked out of the seed-heads and sown 6.

[03:07.45]He studied how to improve soil conditions.

[03:11.92]He learnt how to clean rough 7 ground before planting crops.

[03:17.17]He pointed 8 out that it was important to remove weeds

[03:22.03]before sowing 9 seed in the soil.

[03:26.16]He advised farmers first to let sheep or cows walk on the land.

[03:32.92]The animals would then destroy the weeds or eat them.

[03:38.25]The soil should also be turned over with a fork

[03:42.64]so that the weeds would be destroyed.

[03:46.77]He also said it was important to plant wheat close together.

[03:52.41]Other scientists

[03:56.07]had said that wheat should be planted with space between the plants.

[04:01.53]However,Jia Sixie did experiments and showed that his way was better.

[04:08.08]He wrote a book called QiMinYaoShu during the years 533--544.

[04:16.94]The book,which has 110,000 characters,is about both farming and gardening 10.

[04:25.09]It includes advice on the following subjects:

[04:29.53]growing green vegetables and fruit trees,keeping cows and sheep,

[04:35.77]and keeping fish in lakes.

[04:39.85]There are also instructions for making wine.

[04:44.21]This book was considered to be an important summary of the knowledge of farming.

[04:51.29]For centuries after Jia Sixie died,

[04:56.15]it was studied by Chinese farmers and students of farming.

[05:02.08]Lesson 95  1 Reading

[05:13.23]A FARMING PIONEER (2)

[05:17.99]Here are five pieces of advice collected from Jia Sixie's book Qi Min Yao Shu:

[05:28.75]1.Do things at the right time of year.

[05:34.03]If you sow seed and grow young plants in the fields at the correct time of year,

[05:40.98]your work will be less and the results will be better.

[05:46.54]But if you go against nature and do things at the wrong time of year,

[05:53.59]you will have to do more work and the results will not be so good.

[05:59.37]2.Examine the soil on your farm carefully.

[06:05.82]If the condition of the soil is not good,you should improve it.

[06:11.15]3.When you plough 11 the soil,


[06:16.01]plough deeply 12 the first time and less deeply the second time.

[06:21.78]So the autumn ploughing 13 should be deeper than the spring ploughing.

[06:27.13]4.Change the crops in your fields.

[06:32.59]Do not plant,for example,rice year after year in the same field.

[06:38.84]But if you plant rice in a field one year and wheat in the field the next year,

[06:45.50]you will harvest good crops.

[06:49.47]5.Grow different plants next to each other in the same field



n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
n.母猪;vt.播种,散布,使密布;vi.播种
  • It is too soon to sow yet.现在还不到播种的时候。
  • Let's sow our field with spring wheat.让我们在田里种春小麦吧。
n.段落,短评;vt.将…分段,分段落;vi.写短评
  • Each paragraph begins on a new line.每段都另起一行。
  • There's a paragraph on the matter in the paper.报纸对这件事有一短篇报道。
n.农事;耕作
  • He lives by farming.他靠务农过活。
  • He is farming in Africa.他在非洲经营农场。
adj.发展中的
  • Transport has always been the key to developing trade.运输一直是发展贸易的关键。
  • They are developing marketing network.他们正在发展销售网络。
v.(在已播种有另一种作物的土地上)套种(晚栽作物)( undersow的过去式和过去分词 );sow的过去分词
  • We sowed our vegetable seed yesterday.Have you sown yours? 昨天我们播下了菜籽,你也播了吗? 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Once you've sown, you just have to trust to luck. 播下种子后,让它听天由命长吧。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
adj.粗糙的;粗略的,大致的;粗野的,粗暴的
  • It's just a very rough translation.这只是一篇非常粗糙的译稿。
  • His reply was a bit rough.他的答复过于粗鲁了一点。
adj.尖的,直截了当的
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
n.播种v.播(种),播种于( sow的现在分词 );灌输;激起;散布
  • The government's repressive policies are sowing the seeds of rebellion. 政府的镇压政策正在播下叛乱的种子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The Autumnal Equinox is the best time for wheat-sowing. 秋分种麦最相宜。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
n.造园,造园术,园艺
  • Dad is always in a good humour for gardening.爸爸干园艺活时,心情总是很好。
  • She's outdoors gardening every afternoon.她每天下午都在户外搞园艺。
n.犁,耕地;vi.用犁耕田,开路;vt.耕,犁,开路
  • Farmers plough in autumn or spring.农民在秋天或春天犁田。
  • If we plough on until it's dark,we should get this field finished.如果我们一直犁到天黑,就可以把这块地犁完了。
adv.深刻地,在深处,深沉地
  • I do feel deeply the strength of the collective.我确实深深地感到了集体的力量。
  • We're deeply honoured that you should agree to join us.您能同意加入我们,我们感到很荣幸。
v.耕作;犁耕;耕翻
  • The more ploughing and weeding, the better the crop. 一分耕耘, 一分收获。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • They will finish ploughing the fields in less than three days. 用不了3天,他们就可以把地全部耕完。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
学英语单词
absorben
almond crescent
along in years
arc-stream voltage
assembly level
automatic steering device
black butter
bowl pack
braeriaches
broad-band antenna
carrier frequency amplifier
catastro-fuck
chilean natural potassium nitrate
cipher
clenoliximab
concentrating zone thin layer plate
contorsion
cypripedium calceoluss
dementia polysclerotica
Diploclisia
dot matrix size
dough plasticity
excess product
execution pripeline
extractum polygoni hydropiperis fluidum
extraperiosteally
extuberance
fayalite peridotite
fixed-arch bridge
fuckless
full-rich position
gap filling strategy
gear shaping machine
genemotor
give thanks
given the shaft
go hit the spot
gothicized
graving
handelsgesellschafts
homogeneous bounded domain
Japan Air Society
Krestsy
kryptol furnace
leaved
lens equation
long diagonal of indentation
longwall undercutter
machine wrench
maidservants
marry into money
mixture colours
molecular amplitude
money-man
monitoring device
montigny
mopstick handrail
moral wear
name-days
Navahoes
newkirlite
notice of suspend payment
OSAT
paedologist
paracholesterin
pcr products
platinum (pt)
plot elements
prangers
pulse regenerator
punchers
r-plasmid
ray cell
reactive potency
retch
Rhinophis
ribbon structure
river branching
rocker side dump car
shriveling up
sleeps out
smoke vapour meter
social exclusion
solar equation
soughingly
stone-carvers
stoop vault
sulcus for radial nerve
svat
taken out a patent for
temporized
to blast something
topic for discussion
torpe
trailing characteristics
trupentine camphor
Vasoconstrictine
vodeness
weak light source
weather controlled message
Wendlandia luzoniensis
X-ray tube voltage