音标:['insʌlt] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 侮辱, 无礼, 损害
vt. 损害, 侮辱, 攻击
n. a deliberately offensive act or something producing the effect of deliberate disrespect
词型变化:名词复数形式 : insults ; 过去分词 : insulted ; 现在分词 : insulting ; 过去式 : insulted ; 第三人称单数 : insults
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
名词56%
动词44%

insult的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. He made a witty comeback to the insult.他对别人的侮辱给予一个机智的反驳。
  2. She reacted to the insult by turning her back on him.她受辱之后就不再理睬他了。
  3. He shouted insults at the boy who had kicked him.他大声辱骂那个踢了他的男孩。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. He felt deeply insulted by her rude words.她无礼的言词使他深感受辱。
  2. You could dislike her, but you could never insult her!你可以不喜欢她,但是你不能侮辱她!
  3. She has no right to insult us like that.她没有任何权利像那样辱骂我们。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He insulted her dead mother.他辱骂她逝去的母亲。
  2. I don't mean to insult you.我没有侮辱你的意思。
  3. You will insult her if you don't go to her party.你要是不去参加她举办的聚会,就对她太无礼了。
  4. The book insulted the reader's intelligence.这本书侮辱了读者的智力。
  5. 1
  6. He feels deeply insulted.他感到深受侮辱。
  7. I felt most insulted when they made me sit at a little table at the back.他们让我坐到后头的一张小桌子旁,我觉得受到极大侮辱。
用作名词(n.)
  1. He turned crimson under the insults.他的脸因受到侮辱而涨得通红。
  2. Your remark is an insult to him.你的话对他是一种侮辱。
  3. He shouted insults at the boy who had kicked him.他大声辱骂那个踢了他的男孩。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
insult by (v.+prep.)
    用…来侮辱… humiliate sb by sthinsult sb/sth by sth/v-ing

    He insulted that woman by language.

    他满口脏话侮辱那位妇女。

    These boys insulted a girl by spiting at her.

    这几个男孩向一个女孩吐口水侮辱她。

    She insulted him by calling him a coward.

    她辱骂他是个胆小鬼。

    The rebels insulted the flag by throwing mud on it.

    叛乱者往旗上扔泥巴以示侮辱。

    If you weren't my brother,I'd be insulted by such a remark.

    如果你不是我弟弟,我会认为这话是对我的侮辱。

用作名词(n.)
add insult to injury
    更糟糕的是make matters even worse

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • insult one's family侮辱某人的家庭
  • insult one's father辱骂某人的父亲
  • insult one's intelligence侮辱某人的智力
  • insult one's mother辱骂某人的母亲
  • insult one's motherland侮辱某人的祖国
  • insult national flag侮辱国旗
~+副词
  • insult most受到很大的侮辱
  • insult brazenly不知羞耻地辱骂
  • insult deeply深受侮辱
  • insult grossly粗野地辱骂
  • insult impudently厚颜无耻地辱骂
  • insult monstrously可耻地辱骂
  • insult outrageously蛮横地辱骂
  • insult sullenly气愤地辱骂
  • insult vilely卑鄙地辱骂
~+介词
  • insult by用…来侮辱
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • bear an insult忍受侮辱
  • fling an insult恶狠狠地骂
  • shout insults大骂
形容词+~
  • calculated insult蓄意的侮辱
  • gross insult莫大的侮辱
  • personal insult人身攻击
介词+~
  • under the insult受到侮辱
~+介词
  • an insult to sb对某人的侮辱

经典引文

  • The..pirate..by whom the trade of the Company was subjected to repeated insult.

    出自:H. H. Wilson
  • They know how, The Lyon being dead euen Hares insult.

    出自:S. Daniel
  • The Dutch do mightily insult of their victory, and they have great reason.

    出自:S. Pepys
  • We all know that it was not in his nature to insult over the fallen.

    出自:De Quincey
【近义词】
【反义词】

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