音标:[in'dju:s] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
vt. 引诱, 招致, 归纳出, 感应
[医] 诱导, 感应
v. cause to arise
v. cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner
v. cause to occur rapidly
v. reason or establish by induction
词型变化:过去分词 : induced ; 过去式 : induced ; 第三人称单数 : induces ; 现在分词 : inducing
考试类型:[六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词100%

induce的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. The medicine will induce sleep.这种药会引起睡意。
  2. They hoped their work would induce social changes.他们希望自己的工作可以引起社会上的某些变化。
  3. I can't think what induced her to marry him.我想不出到底是什么原因促使她嫁给他。
  4. Alcohol can induce a loosening of the tongue.酒精可使人信口开河。
  5. We couldn't induce the old lady to travel by air.我们无法劝服那老太太乘飞机旅行。
  6. I tried to induce him to see a doctor but I failed.我试着说服他去看医生,但失败了。
  7. Nothing in the world would induce me to do that.什么也不能引诱我做那种事。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The medicine will induce sleep.这种药会使人入睡。
  2. Excessive drinking induces alcoholism.饮酒过度会引起酒精中毒。
  3. The actor's demonstration of emotion induces similar emotions in his audience.那位演员感情真挚的表演引起了观众的共鸣。
  4. The author by his choice of words has induced a particular frame of mind in the reader.作者推敲用词,在读者心中唤起一种特殊的意境。
  5. Failure induces a total sense of inferiority.失败使人产生自卑。
  6. 1
  7. His illness was induced by overwork.他的疾病是因过度劳累引起的。
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. The salesman was unable to induce his customers to try the new product.商人不能劝诱他的顾客试用新产品。
  2. Advertising induces people to buy.广告诱导人们花钱买东西。
  3. A sound argument induces people to agree .言之成理的论点会说服人们同意。
  4. Such arguments gradually induced him to change his point of view.这些论据使他逐渐改变了观点。
  5. What induced you to do such a stupid thing?是什么使你作出这样的蠢事?
  6. 1
  7. I was induced to come against my will.尽管我不愿意,可还是被劝来了。
  8. I was induced to believe that he was lying.我被说服相信他在撒谎。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
induce in (v.+prep.)
    使…产生 make (a feeling, behaviour, etc.) arise in (sb)

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • induce a total sense of inferiority产生自卑
~+副词
  • induce automatically循循善诱
  • induce cleverly聪明地劝导
  • induce effectively有效地劝导
  • induce immorally不道德地劝诱
  • induce patiently耐心地劝导
~+介词
  • induce by overwork由工作过度而引起
  • induce in sth使某物产生
  • induce sb to religion劝诱某人信教

经典引文

  • To induce us to this, Mr. Fox laboured hard.

    出自:Burke
  • The twist in Dr Downman's character which induced him to put into blank verse his advice.

    出自:G. Greene
  • I am tired and am trying to induce someone to carry me.

    出自:K. M. E. Murray
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