音标:[dis'pәuz] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
vt. 处理, 排列, 布置
vi. 处置
v. give, sell, or transfer to another
v. make receptive or willing towards an action or attitude or belief
v. place or put in a particular order
词型变化:现在分词 : disposing ; 过去分词 : disposed ; 过去式 : disposed ; 第三人称单数 : disposes
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词100%

dispose的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. I want to dispose of these old books.我想处理掉这些旧书。
  2. Most complaints can be disposed of pretty quickly.大多数投诉可以很快地解决。
  3. The president ruthlessly disposed of his rivals.这位总统无情地除掉了政敌。
  4. She disposed of the champion in straight sets.她一盘未输战胜了冠军。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. God disposes all things according to His will.上帝以他的旨意处置万物。
  2. They disposed troops along the river.他们沿着河部署军队。
  3. The commander disposed his forces so as to make an attack on the enemy.司令官对他的部队做了部署以便进攻敌军。
  4. The admiral disposed his battleships in the form of a crescent.舰队司令把战舰排列成新月形。
  5. The worker disposed his tools within easy reach.工人把工具放在顺手可取的地方。
  6. She disposed the furniture in proper order.她将家具安放在适当的地方。
  7. The store disposed the jewelry in an attractive display.商店把珠宝放在显眼的地方。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. The low salary did not disposed Mr. Smith to accept the position.低薪使史密斯先生没有接受这个位子。
  2. Your news disposes us to believe that Harvey has won a prize.你讲的消息使我们相信,哈维已得了奖。
  3. His criminal records does not dispose me to trust him.他的犯罪前科使我无法信任他。
  4. Such an argument doesn't dispose him to acknowledge defeat.这样的论证难以使他认输。
  5. 1
  6. The mayor is disposed to listen to suggestions.市长乐于倾听各种建议。
  7. I'm not disposed to argue with you any longer.我不想和你再争论下去了。
  8. I'm not disposed to go to attend her birthday party.我不愿意去参加她的生日聚会。
  9. We are disposed to help that lazy fellow.我们不乐意帮助那个懒汉。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
dispose for (v.+prep.)
    愿意 want to do sthbe disposed for sth

    I am disposed for a game of chess.

    我想下一盘棋。

    Do you feel disposed for a bath?

    你愿意洗个澡吗?

dispose of (v.+prep.)
    将(某物)吃光喝净 eat or drink (sth) until it is finished
dispose to (v.+prep.)
    使易患… cause to fall illdispose sb to sth

    Suspicions dispose kings to tyranny and husbands to jealousy.

    猜疑使君王倾向于专制,使丈夫倾向于妒忌。

    He is disposed to sudden periods of anger.

    他易于突然发怒。

    He seemed disposed to that.

    他似乎倾向于那一点。

    dispose sb to v-ing

    Getting your feet wet disposes you to catching cold.

    把脚弄湿易使你感冒。

dispose towards (v.+prep.)
    对…持有某种态度或怀有某种感情 give a feeling of the stated type towards (sth or sb)be disposed towards sb/sth

    We were all very well disposed towards her and made her welcome.

    我们大家都很喜欢她,向她表示欢迎。

    They were all sympathetically disposed towards her bitter experience.

    他们都对她的悲惨遭遇寄予同情。

    The boss was ill disposed towards his secretary.

    老板对他的秘书很反感。

    The taxpayer are unfavourably disposed towards the recent tax increase.

    纳税者对最近的增加税收十分反感。

    Students are usually well disposed towards this informal method of teaching.

    学生通常对这种不正规的教法很有好感。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • dispose briefly简要地处理
  • dispose carelessly粗心地处理
  • dispose criminally有犯罪倾向
  • dispose effectively有效地处理
  • dispose favourably有好感
  • dispose lightly轻率地处理
  • dispose peacefully平静地处置
  • dispose satisfactorily满意地解决
  • dispose successfully处理得很成功
  • dispose sympathetically寄予同情
~+介词
  • dispose for a walk去散步
  • dispose of处置,处理,安排,除掉,解决,卖掉,干掉
  • dispose of argument解决争论
  • dispose of articles卖掉物品
  • dispose of chemical wastes处理化学废物
  • dispose of an enemy sentry干掉敌人的哨兵
  • dispose of one's house出售房屋
  • dispose of one's opponents除掉对手
  • dispose of the opposition对付反对派
  • dispose of one's possessions处理财产
  • dispose of problem解决问题
  • dispose of the rubbish清除垃圾
  • dispose of one's time支配时间
  • dispose of the workers解雇工人
  • dispose to innovation有意于革新

经典引文

  • He hath a person and a smooth dispose To be suspected.

    出自:Othello,Shakespeare
  • The Indians..dispose themselves on either side of the stage.

    出自:C. Hampton
【近义词】
【反义词】

discourage -使泄气,使灰心 disgust -厌恶,反感 disk -圆盘,光盘,磁盘 dismiss-不接受,解散,解雇 disorder -混乱,凌乱 display -陈列,展览 disposal -丢掉,清除 dispose -排列,布置

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