音标：[dis'kɑ:d] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

vt. 丢弃, 抛弃
vi. 垫牌
n. 垫牌, 抛弃

n. anything that is cast aside or discarded
n. (cards) the act of throwing out a useless card or of failing to follow suit
n. getting rid something that is regarded as useless or undesirable
v. throw or cast away

词型变化：过去分词 : discarded ; 过去式 : discarded ; 现在分词 : discarding ; 第三人称单数 : discards ; 名词复数形式 : discards
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

动词92%

名词8%

discard的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

He discarded his winter clothing.他把冬天穿的衣服都丢弃了。
My mother-in-law would discard them on the spot.我的岳母是会当场把它们扔掉的。
History discarded him.他被历史所抛弃。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

You've got to discard before you can pick up another card.你得先打出一张牌，才能拿另一张牌。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

He discards his winter underclothing when weather gets warm.天暖时他脱掉冬天穿的内衣。
We will discard the old books.我们将不再使用这些旧书。
We should discard old beliefs.我们应该抛弃旧观念。

词汇搭配

global discard policy全局废弃策略...
discard tobacco废烟丝
top discard锭头废料
discard head虚头
discard message作废电文
discard molasses[化] 废糖蜜
discard raffinate废弃残液
document discard文件废弃
billet discard unit坯料报废检查装置...
discard solution废液
discard electrode焊条头
into the discard成为无用之物...

经典引文

Things she had eagerly collected not very long ago and would soon discard.
出自：E. Taylor

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