音标：[di'dju:s] ；柯林斯词典等级：1 级；

vt. 推论, 演绎出
[法] 推断, 推出, 演绎

v. reason by deduction; establish by deduction
v. conclude by reasoning; in logic

词型变化：过去分词 : deduced ; 过去式 : deduced ; 现在分词 : deducing ; 第三人称单数 : deduces
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

动词100%

deduce的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

He will deduce a conclusion from premises.从前提推导出结论。
If a = b and b = c, we can deduce that a = c.设a = b，b = c，可以推断a=c。
The police were able to deduce where the fugitive was hiding.警方成功地推断出那逃亡者躲藏的地方。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+that-clause

On the basis of evidence we deduced that he was guilty.根据这些证据我们推断他是有罪的。
Because there was no cloud, he deduced that it was going to be a cold night.由于天上无云,他推断将会有一个寒冷的夜晚。

S+～+wh-clause

The police were able to deduce where the fugitive was hiding.警方成功地推断出那逃亡者躲藏的地方。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

deduce from (v.+prep.)

What do you deduce from the facts?

你从事实中推论出什么?

We can deduce a conclusion from the premises.

我们可以从这个前提推出结论。

I deduce from the small crowd that the speaker is not very popular.

从这一小点儿听众人数来看,这个演讲者声望不很高。

I deduced from the noise that the dog had woken up.

我从这些噪音中判断这只狗醒了。

From her conversation,I deduced that she has a large family.

我从她的谈话中推断出她有很多孩子。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

deduce conclusion推出结论

～+副词

deduce daringly大胆地推论
deduce immediately严密地推论
deduce lamely牵强地推断出
deduce logically逻辑性推论
deduce modestly合适地推论
deduce profoundly深奥地推论
deduce shrewdly准确地推论

～+介词

deduce from从…推断出
deduce from archaeological remains根据古迹推断出

经典引文

Ye case once graunted, ye deduce your conclusion very surelye.
出自：Sir T. More
From that..I deduce that you are a painter in oils.
出自：N. Marsh
The existence of the antielectron was first deduced theoretically by..Dirac.
出自：S. Weinberg

【近义词】

infer推断
gather聚集
conclude推断出
assume假定
presume假定
judge法官
reason原因
suppose假设
reckon计算
construe解释
figure out算出
work out做出
realize实现
comprehend充分理解
determine决定
deem认为
figure图形
glean拾落穗
understand懂得
guess推测
surmise推测
diagnose判断
think认为
hunch预感
have已经
a英语字母表的第一个字母...
derive获取
deduct扣除

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