音标：[ә'keiʒәn] ；柯林斯词典等级：4 级；牛津三千核心词汇；

n. 场合, 时机, 机会, 诱因, 理由
vt. 惹起, 引起

n. reason
n. the time of a particular event
n. an opportunity to do something
v. give occasion to

词型变化：名词复数形式 : occasions ; 过去分词 : occasioned ; 现在分词 : occasioning ; 过去式 : occasioned ; 第三人称单数 : occasions
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]

词性分布：

名词97%

动词3%

occasion的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

I only wear a tie on special occasions.我只在特殊场合才打领带。
This is not an occasion for laughter.这不是笑的时候.
There was no occasion for you to be so rude.你没有理由这样粗鲁。
This will be an occasion for us all to make a new start.这是我们大家重新开始的好机会。
The prince's wedding was quite an occasion.王子的婚礼可真是一场盛会。

用作及物动词(vt.)

What occasioned his angry protest is the rival's deliberate and cynical foul.对手的恶意犯规引起他的愤怒反抗。
Stephen's behaviour occasioned his parents much anxiety.斯蒂芬的行为使其父母十分担心。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

This is a gala occasion.这是一个欢乐的时刻。
I want to take this occasion to thank you.我想借此机会向你表示感谢。
We can't forfeit the occasion.我们不能失去这个机会。
I only wear a tie on special occasions.我只有在特殊的场合才系领带。
His remark was the occasion of a bitter quarrel.他的话引起一场激烈的争吵。
There was no occasion to do so.没有理由这样做。

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Who occasioned his angry?谁惹他生气了?

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

The thing has occasioned us a lot of trouble.这件事给我们带来很大麻烦。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)

by occasion of

因为because ofon occasion

有时,间或from time to timerise to the occasion

能够应付show that one can deal with a difficult situation when it happens

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

celebrate an occasion庆祝某个时刻
choose one's occasion选择时机
fit the occasion适合这种场合
take occasion利用机会

形容词+～

formal occasion正式场合
auspicious occasion吉祥的时刻
the big occasion大庆的日子

介词+～

by the occasion利用这个机会
on one occasion在一个时刻
upon every occasion一有机会

～+介词

occasion for laughter笑的场合

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

occasion trouble引起麻烦

经典引文

First of all I must take the occasion To wish Miss Angel every happiness.
出自：T. S. Eliot
A book which, even in those days, occasioned some controversy.
出自：H. J. Laski
This curiosity from a bystander occasioned them some surprise.
出自：F. Tuohy

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