音标：[in'tә:prit] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；牛津三千核心词汇；

vt. 解释, 演出, 翻译, 理解
vi. 翻译, 解释

v. make sense of; assign a meaning to
v. give an interpretation or rendition of

词型变化：过去分词 : interpreted ; 现在分词 : interpreting ; 过去式 : interpreted ; 第三人称单数 : interprets ; 名词复数形式 : interprets
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]

词性分布：

动词100%

interpret的用法和样例：

例句

用作动词(v.)

To interpret at the UN is a difficult task.在联合国做口译是件难度很大的差事.
We need somebody to interpret from Russian into English.我们需要一个把俄语口译为英语的人。
She interpret his silence as arrogance.她把他的沉默解释为傲慢。
The guide interpreted the woman's remarks for us.向导把那个女人的话翻译给我们听。
Not everybody agreed with the way she interpreted the violin concerts, but it was still a technically perfect performance.并非每人都同意她对那首小提琴协奏曲的诠释,但是她的演奏在技巧上仍是无懈可击。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Please interpret the comments of our foreign guest.请把外宾的话翻译一下。
I'm not quite sure how to interpret that question.我对如何说明那个问题没有把握。
The psychiatrist interpreted John's ghastly dream.精神病医生解释了约翰那可怕的梦。
He interpreted a difficult passage in a book.他解释了书中一段难懂的文字。
The actor interpreted the role of Hamlet wonderfully.这个演员把哈姆雷特这个角色演得精彩极了。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. +as n.

He interpreted their laughter as an insult.他把他们的笑声看成是对他的一种侮辱。
We interpreted his silence as a refusal.我们把他的沉默看作是拒绝的表示。

The election result is being interpreted as a serious setback for the government.选举的结果被认为是政府遭受的巨大挫折。
Be careful, your silence could be interpreted as an admission of guilt.小心,你的沉默有可能被认为是承认自己有罪。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

interpret for (v.+prep.)

The girl is interpreting for foreign visitors.

那女孩在替外宾当口译。

Will you please interpret for me?

请你为我翻译一下好吗?

interpret in (v.+prep.)

We have to interpret his words in a modern light.

我们不得不用现代观点来解释他的话。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

interpret a dream释梦
interpret a hard passage in a book解释书中一段难以理解的文字
interpret a part in a play在剧中扮演一个角色
interpret this poem解释这首诗

～+副词

interpret boldly勇敢地解释
interpret falsely错误地解释
interpret literally逐字翻译
interpret narrowly勉强地解释
interpret objectively真实地解释
interpret rightly正确地解释
interpret sympathetically有同情心地说明
interpret variously作各种各样解释
interpret wonderfully翻译得非常精彩

～+介词

interpret as把…理解为
interpret sb's laughter as an insult把某人的笑声理解为侮辱
interpret sb's response as an admission of guilt把某人的回答理解为认罪的表示
interpret sb's silence as consent把某人的沉默看作是同意
interpret sb's silence as a refusal认为某人沉默是拒绝的表示
interpret for为…做翻译
interpret for foreign visitors为外国来访者作口译
interpret sth from the viewpoint of用某种观点来解释某事
interpret into解释成
interpret out of context断章取义
interpret with用…来解释

经典引文

Father Lynch would interpret this..saying that by that 'place' Kruger undoubtedly meant a physical location.
出自：C. Hope

【近义词】

explain说明
clarify澄清
translate翻译
construe解释
read识字
understand懂得
account for(在数量方面)占...
elucidate阐明
shed light on照亮
illuminate照明
take拿
infer推断
read between the lines体会字里行间的意思, 领...
decode解码
decipher译解
unravel解开
figure out算出
analyze分析
annotate注解
diagnose判断
render提供
represent表现
rede忠告
see看见

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