音标：[gæʃ] ；柯林斯词典等级：1 级；

n. 深长的伤口, 很深的裂缝
v. (使)负深伤, 划开, 砍入很深

n a wound made by cutting
n a trench resembling a furrow that was made by erosion or excavation
n a strong sweeping cut made with a sharp instrument
v cut open

词型变化：名词复数形式 : gashes ; 过去分词 : gashed ; 过去式 : gashed ; 现在分词 : gashing ; 第三人称单数 : gashes
考试类型：[托福/GRE]

词性分布：

名词83%

动词17%

gash的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

He was bleeding from a gash on his head.他头上的伤口在出血。
I was frightened when I saw the nasty gash in her arm.她胳膊上又深又长的大伤口吓坏了我。

用作动词(v.)

He gashed his foot on a piece of broken glass.他的脚在一块碎玻璃上划了一个大口子。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

The classmates' hearts ached for him and they begged him to wear gloves to prevent any more gashes.同学们都心疼他,劝他干活时戴上手套,免得再弄破手。

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+ ～+n./pron.

He gashed his arm on a piece of broken glass.他的胳膊被玻璃碎片划了一个大口子。

词汇搭配

gash fracture裂缝破裂

经典引文

He touched the gash that the axe had made in the wood.
出自：R. Dahl
She cut a great gash in the beast's neck, and thus she severed its life.
出自：P. S. Buck
Under an early moon the water against the fields was like a gash of silver.
出自：fig.
Any weapon that would have gashed a hole in his father's breast and killed him.
出自：V. Woolf
The lofty walls of their bare rooms were gashed and punctured with..cracks and holes.
出自：J. L. Waten

【近义词】

cut切
laceration撕裂
wound创伤
slash猛砍
incision切口
tear撕掉
gouge用圆凿子挖
lacerate撕裂
scotch伤口
notch刻痕
prick刺
slice薄片

应急英语口语-急救

ADAM: Ah! It hurts. Don't touch it. SCOTT: What part hurts? ADAM: The shoulder. SCOTT: Well, maybe you broke it. But what I'm worried about is this cut. ADAM: It's not a cut. It's a gash! It's bigger than a cut! Ah! I need a doctor. SCOTT: C'mon. Ju

发表于:2018-11-28 / 阅读(212) / 评论(0)

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