音标:[wu:nd] ; 柯林斯词典等级:4 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 创伤, 伤口, 伤疤, 伤害, 痛苦
vt. 伤害, 损害, 使受伤
vi. 打伤, 伤害
wind的过去式和过去分词
n. an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)
n. a casualty to military personnel resulting from combat
n. a figurative injury (to your feelings or pride)
n. the act of inflicting a wound
词型变化:名词复数形式 : wounds ; 过去分词 : wounded ; 现在分词 : wounding ; 过去式 : wounded ; 第三人称单数 : wounds
考试类型:[中考/高考/四级/六级/考研]
词性分布:
名词62%
动词38%

wound的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. I hope her emotional wound will heal with the passing of time.我希望她感情上的创伤能随时间的流逝而治愈。
  2. She got deep psychological wounds.她受到很深的心理创伤。
  3. The soldier received a serious wound on the chest.这名士兵胸部受了重伤。
  4. That was a wound to the child's pride.那是对孩子自尊心的伤害。
  5. The wound is healing fast.伤口愈合得很快。
  6. The wound was bound up by bandage.伤口用绷带包扎着。
用作动词(v.)
  1. Two soldiers died and three others were wounded in the attack.在这次袭击中,有两名士兵牺牲,三名受伤。
  2. He was deeply wounded by their disloyalty.因为他们不忠,他十分伤心。
  3. You should pay attention not to wound his pride.注意不要伤害他的自尊心。
  4. You must not wound her feelings.你不可伤害她的感情。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. I am glad to see that the wound is closing up nicely.我高兴地看到伤口正愈合。
  2. The doctor introduced a tube into the sick man's wound.医生把一根导管插入病人的伤口。
  3. Doctors were able to draw off the matter which had collected near the wound.医生设法清除了积聚在伤口附近的东西。
  4. Blood gushed forth from the terrible wound, and no one could stop the flow.血从那可怕的伤口中涌出来,谁也止不住。
  5. The wound left a nasty mark on his face, so he grew beard over it to hide it.他脸部受伤后落下一块难看的伤疤,所以他留起胡须把它遮住。
  6. I'm glad to see that the edges of the wound are joining up nicely.我高兴地看到伤口的边缘正在很好地愈合。
  7. The soldier received a wound in the leg.战士腿部受伤。
  8. He has a wound in the arm.他臂上有一处伤。
  9. The infection in his wounds flared up.他的伤口感染突然加剧。
  10. The boy was covered with wounds when he came back home.那男孩回到家里时,遍体鳞伤。
  11. The young driver died from the wounds that he received in the road accident.这位年轻的司机由于在交通事故中受伤过重而死去。
  12. The wounds in the prisoner's arm lend colour to his story that he was beaten by his fellow criminals.这个囚犯说他挨了同伙的打,胳膊上的伤令他的话显得更可信。
  13. Their argument caused a wound that took many years to heal.他们的争论造成的伤害好多年才消除。
  14. Your words to her caused a wound which has never healed.你的话给她造成的伤害永远不会愈合。
  15. The war has left deep psychological wounds.战争给人们留下了严重的心理创伤。
  16. You'll only open old wounds if you bring up that subject.如果你提出那个话题,你可就揭旧疮疤了。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The hunter wounded the deer.猎人击伤了鹿。
  2. We prohibit air guns and the weapons that might wound someone.我们禁止使用气枪等伤人的武器。
  3. The thief wounded her in the arm with his knife.小偷用刀子扎伤了她的手臂。
  4. The bullet wounded him in the shoulder.枪弹打伤了他的肩膀。
  5. You have wounded his pride.你伤害了他的自尊心。
  6. His remark wounded her.他的话语伤害了她。
  7. 1
  8. Was the soldier seriously wounded?那个战士伤得厉害吗?
  9. He was seriously wounded, but he went on fighting.虽然他严重受伤,但他继续战斗。
  10. He felt wounded in his honour.他觉得自己的荣誉受到了损害。
其他v -ed as Attrib.
  1. I saw a wounded man.我看见一个负伤的人。
  2. The safety of the wounded soldiers on their way to the base hospital must be watched over more vigilantly.要绝对保证去后方医院的伤员们的安全。
v -ed as n.
  1. The wounded was giving emergency treatment.伤员正在抢救中。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
lick one's wound(s)
    失败后求复元,重整旗鼓 try to recover after a defeat

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • aggravate a wound使伤口恶化
  • bathe a wound洗伤口
  • bind up a wound包扎伤口
  • clean a wound洗伤口
  • close the wound缝合伤口
  • dress a wound包扎伤口
  • fester a wound使伤口化脓
  • heal a wound治愈伤口
  • irritate a wound使伤口发炎
  • receive a wound受伤
  • sew up a wound缝合伤口
  • tie up a wound包扎伤口
  • wash up a wound洗伤口
形容词+~
  • bleeding wound流血的伤口
  • contused wound打伤,挫伤
  • deep wound深深的伤口
  • festering wound化脓的伤口
  • fresh wound新的伤口
  • gaping wound裂开的伤口
  • green wound新伤
  • incised wound刀伤
  • light wound轻伤
  • old wound旧伤
  • punctured wound刺伤
  • ragged wound溃烂的伤口
  • serious wound重伤
  • severe wound重伤
  • slight wound轻伤
名词+~
  • bullet wound枪伤
  • flesh wound皮肉之伤
  • gunshot wound枪伤
  • knife wound刀伤
介词+~
  • die from wound因受伤而死
  • die of wound因受伤而死
~+介词
  • wound in the forehead前额的伤口
  • wound to sb's pride对某人的自尊心的伤害
  • wound to sb's vanity对某人的虚荣心的伤害
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • wound arm伤了手臂
  • wound eyes伤了眼睛
  • wound face伤了脸
  • wound finger伤了手指
  • wound foot伤了脚
  • wound hand伤了手
  • wound head伤了头
  • wound leg伤了腿
  • wound bird伤了鸟
  • wound cat伤了猫
  • wound dog伤了狗
  • wound horse伤了马
  • wound tiger伤了老虎
  • wound sb's affections伤害某人的感情
  • wound sb's feelings伤害某人的感情
  • wound sb's honour伤害某人的荣誉
  • wound sb's pride伤害某人的自尊心
  • wound sb's reputation伤害某人的名誉
  • wound sb's vanity伤害某人的虚荣心
~+副词
  • wound constantly不断地受伤
  • wound frequently不断地受伤
  • wound inescapably不可避免地受伤
  • wound painfully痛苦地受伤
  • wound seriously严重地受伤
  • wound terribly可怕地受伤
  • wound unbearably难以忍受地受伤
  • wound unjustly不公正地受伤
  • wound unnecessarily不必要地受伤
  • wound consciously有意识地伤害
  • wound cruelly引起痛苦地伤害
  • wound deeply深深地伤害
  • wound dreadfully可怕地伤害
  • wound eternally永久地伤害
  • wound everlastingly永久地伤害
  • wound fatally致命地伤害
  • wound ignorantly无知地伤害
  • wound indirectly间接伤害
  • wound materially大大地伤害
  • wound mentally精神伤害
  • wound perpetually永久地伤害
  • wound personally个人伤害
  • wound profoundly深刻地伤害
  • wound shamelessly无耻地伤害
~+介词
  • wound by sarcasm用讽刺伤某人的感情
  • wound by sb's ingratitude因某人的忘恩负义而痛心
  • wound in the arm臂部受伤
  • wound in the head头部受伤
  • wound in the leg腿部受伤
  • wound sb to death使某人受伤致死

经典引文

  • A gangrenous leg wound..with the bone laid bare.

    出自:V. Brittain
  • Gaping wounds and flowing blood.

    出自:Jonathan Miller
  • Scalp wounds always bleed alarmingly.

    出自:J. Rathbone
  • That..old gentleman is still murmuring like some wound-up instrument running down.

    出自:Dickens
  • I'm too wound up to study.

    出自:M. Piercy
  • He had been wounded in the foot by Mr Prendergast's bullet.

    出自:E. Waugh

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