音标:[rʌstid] ;
v. (使)生锈( rust的过去式和过去分词 )
a. having accumulated rust

词性分布:
形容词100%

rust的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The tools will corrode with rust if never used.这些工具如长期不用会长铁锈而损坏。
  2. Rust is eating away the iron hinge.铁锈正腐蚀着铁铰链。
  3. The pipes had clogged with rust.铁锈阻塞了管道。
  4. How can I remove the rust from the iron door?我怎样才能把铁门上的锈除掉呢?
  5. Asian rust is another factor that could determine the success of Brazil's crop.亚洲锈菌是决定巴西收成状况的又一因素。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. Iron exposed to damp air will rust.放在空气潮湿地方的铁会生锈。
  2. We have developed a steel that will not rust.我们已经研制出一种不会生锈的钢。
  3. The leaves slowly rust in autumn.秋天树叶慢慢变成红褐色。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. The rain will rust the iron roof.雨水将使铁皮屋顶生锈。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. Iron gathers rust easily.铁易生锈。
  2. The mower is covered with rust.割草机布满了锈。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. My bike has rusted and needs oil.我的自行车生锈了,需要上油。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The rain will rust the iron roof.雨水会使铁皮屋顶生锈。

词汇搭配

  • Rust Belt工业衰退地带...
  • rust away锈烂
  • rust proof防锈的
  • rust mark锈印
  • wheat rust小麦锈病
  • red rust烟叶斑点病,赤锈病,...
  • crown rust禾冠锈病
  • black rust杆锈病,黑锈病...
  • rust joint锈接,天沟水密接头...
  • rust protection防锈
  • rust cement铁管接合油泥,防锈油...
  • rust inhibitor抗腐蚀添加剂,防锈剂...
  • rust removal除锈,除锈器...
  • rust cleaning除锈
  • white rust白锈,白锈病...
  • rust resistance耐锈蚀性
  • rust quality抗锈性
  • yellow rust条锈病,黄锈病...
  • rust prevention防锈
  • rust remover除锈剂

经典引文

  • The..wires..had become corroded by rust.

    出自:H. Douglas
  • A metal roof, eaten in places by rust.

    出自:D. Profumo
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