音标:[di'klain] ; 柯林斯词典等级:4 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 衰退, 跌落, 下降
vt. 使降低, 婉谢
vi. 下降, 衰落, 偏斜
n. change toward something smaller or lower
n. a condition inferior to an earlier condition; a gradual falling off from a better state
v. grow smaller
v. go down
词型变化:过去分词 : declined ; 过去式 : declined ; 现在分词 : declining ; 第三人称单数 : declines ; 名词复数形式 : declines
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词60%
名词40%

decline的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. I wish prices would decline.但愿物价下降。
  2. The price of 14 inches TV set declined from 400 to 320 yuan each.14英寸的电视机每台从400元降到320元。
  3. He spent his declining years in the country.他在乡间度过晚年。
  4. I must regretfully decline your kind invitation.我很抱歉必须拒绝你的盛情邀请。
  5. The wall declined slightly on account of the earthquake.墙壁因地震而倾斜。
用作名词(n.)
  1. This decline in vigour with the passing of time is called ageing.这种随着时间流逝的活力衰退就叫做衰老。
  2. There is a sharp decline in unemployment.失业率急剧下跌。
  3. The decline of sales embarrassed the company.销路下降使公司陷于财政困难。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. There has been a sharp decline in profits this year.今年的利润大幅度下降。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. We asked her to come to our party, but she declined.我们请她来参加我们的晚会,但是她谢绝了。
  2. The sun is declining.太阳在落山。
  3. The ground on each side declines gently.地面的两侧略向下倾斜。
  4. Their position in international trade rapidly declined.他们在国际贸易中的地位急速下降。
  5. His health has declined these months.在过去的几个月里,他的身体衰弱了。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I declined his invitation.我谢绝了他的邀请。
S+~+to- v
  1. The boy declined to answer a question.那男孩拒绝回答问题。
S+~+ v -ing
  1. He declined going to the party with her.他不肯跟她一起去参加晚会。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
fall〔go〕 into a decline
    失去力量〔影响〕 lose strength, influence, etc.
on the decline
    在消减,在衰退 becoming weaker, fewer, etc.

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • decline a proposal〔invitation〕谢绝建议〔邀请〕
  • decline an appointment〔the challenge〕不愿接受委任〔挑战〕
  • decline suggestion谢绝建议
~+副词
  • decline westward向西下沉
  • decline courteously〔tactfully〕有礼貌〔巧妙〕地谢绝
  • decline drastically急剧下降
  • decline gradually渐渐下落
  • decline notably〔steadily〕显著〔略有〕下降
~+介词
  • decline toward向…下沉
  • decline with婉言谢绝

经典引文

  • It is only in the..year of Rembrandt's death that we detect some decline in the artist's expressive power.

    出自:J. Rosenberg
  • The Turf, which had fallen into a decline in recent years had revived wonderfully.

    出自:J. G. Farrell
  • Yet doe I not decline from thy testimonies.

    出自:Bible (AV): Psalms
【近义词】
【反义词】

25. My treat. 我请客。 26. So do I. 我也一样。 27. This way。 这边请。 28. After you. 您先。 29. Bless you! 祝福你! 30. Follow me. 跟我来。 31. Forget it! 休想! (算了!) 32. Good luck! 祝好运! 33. I decline! 我拒

发表于:2018-12-16 / 阅读(101) / 评论(0) 分类 商务英语口语视频教程

LULU GARCIA-NAVARRO, HOST: More people around the world are traveling for vacation and for business, but fewer are coming to the United States. New data released by the U.S. Travel Association shows that in the first seven months of 2017, there's bee

发表于:2018-12-17 / 阅读(44) / 评论(0) 分类 2018年NPR美国国家公共电台1月

1. interior=inner=inside 内部的 adj. 2. change=shift=alter=transfer 改变v. 3. establish=build=found=set up=start 建立 v. 4. official=authority=leader=supervisor 官员 n. 5. isolated=inaccessible=distant=remote=faraway 隔离的, 边远的 adj

发表于:2018-12-18 / 阅读(54) / 评论(0) 分类 雅思英语

By David McAlary Ocean animals in parts of Antarctica are facing a food shortage. A new British study finds that a staple of the marine wildlife diet, tiny shrimp-like creatures called krill, has dram

发表于:2019-01-03 / 阅读(74) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA2004(下)--健康科技

By Jeffrey Young Americans crossing borders groan in dismay as they exchange their dollars for less and less in other currencies. Holidays in Europe, for instance, that once seemed reasonably priced h

发表于:2019-01-03 / 阅读(94) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA2004(下)--世界经济

By Deborah Block Baghdad 20 January 2008 A suicide bombing killed six people in Iraq's western Anbar province, but a prominent sheikh who was the target of the attack was not hurt. The U.S. military says roadside bombs linked to Iran have declined re

发表于:2019-01-13 / 阅读(54) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA标准英语2008年(一月)

Air Pollution Linked to Cognitive Decline Several years ago a massive survey of women called the Nurses' Health Study began collecting data on memory, thinking skills and other cognitive measures. Jennifer Weuve of the Rush Institute of Healthy Aging

发表于:2019-01-14 / 阅读(83) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA标准英语2012年(二月)

EU Hopes Pesticide Ban Will Halt Bee Decline The targeted farm chemicals, which will be banned for two years starting this December 1, belong to a class of insecticides called neonicotinoids. They are a type of insect nerve agent that has been widely

发表于:2019-01-14 / 阅读(91) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA标准英语2013年(五月)

1. I see. 我明白了。 2. I quit! 我不干了! 3. Let go! 放手! 4. Me too. 我也是。 5. My god! 天哪! 6. No way! 不行! 7. Come on. 来吧(赶快)8. Hold on. 等一等。 9. I agree. 我同意。 10. Not bad. 还不错。 11. Not yet. 还没

发表于:2019-01-15 / 阅读(53) / 评论(0) 分类 英语口译

By Melinda Smith Washington 16 November 2007 For at least three decades, Americans have been encouraged to put down their cigarettes and quit the habit -- for at least one day [November 15th]. The Great American Smoke Out, as the day is called, is de

发表于:2019-01-25 / 阅读(44) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA常速英语2007年(十一月)

Volatile trading on U.S. financial markets ended in losses on Wall Street, after President George Bush signed a massive rescue plan for U.S. economy. From Washington, VOA's Kent Klein has more on that and Friday's other economic developments. Trader

发表于:2019-02-05 / 阅读(58) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA标准英语2008年(十月)

By Nathan King New York 03 January 2008 The value of the U.S. dollar has dropped about 20 percent against a basket of major currencies in the last five years. This decline has been especially tough for immigrants who work in the United States and sen

发表于:2019-02-05 / 阅读(62) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA标准英语2008年(一月)

By Paula Wolfson Washington 11 December 2007 A new study shows American teenagers are getting the message about the dangers of illegal drugs. VOA's Paula Wolfson reports the government-funded survey shows a significant overall decline in illicit drug

发表于:2019-02-05 / 阅读(63) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA常速英语2007年(十二月)

By Jim Fry Washington 21 August 2007 Opinion polls in the United States show the public's approval of President Bush's performance is approaching a historic low for any modern president. The polls also show a decline in the public's embrace of the co

发表于:2019-02-05 / 阅读(90) / 评论(0) 分类 2007年VOA标准英语(八月)

By 2050, small fish could dominate(控制支配) the oceans because of the rapid decline of larger, predator fish. In a new report, the U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization finds that one-third of the worlds fisheries are overexploited, depleted or

发表于:2019-02-08 / 阅读(103) / 评论(0) 分类 英语新闻

今天我们要学的词是decline。 Decline, 拒绝。 The company declined to offer any specifics about its layoff plan, 这家公司拒绝透露裁员计划的有关细节。 The source declined to be identified because of the sensitive nature of

发表于:2019-02-16 / 阅读(43) / 评论(0) 分类 英语每日一词

1. I see. 我明白了。 2. I quit! 我不干了! 3. Let go! 放手! 4. Me too. 我也是。 5. My god! 天哪! 6. No way! 不行! 7. Come on. 来吧(赶快) 8. Hold on. 等一等。 9. I agree。 我同意。 10. Not bad. 还不错 11. No

发表于:2019-02-17 / 阅读(88) / 评论(0) 分类 实用英语

今天我们要学的词是decline。 Decline, 拒绝。 The company declined to offer any specifics about its layoff plan, 这家公司拒绝透露裁员计划的有关细节。 The source declined to be identified because of the sensitive nature of

发表于:2019-02-18 / 阅读(60) / 评论(0) 分类 英语单词荟萃

Hong Kong's retail sector has shown signs of recovery for the second month, as the decline eased to 7.5 per cent in April from 9.8 percent a month earlier. But this is the 14th month in a row that retail sales have declined, the longest contraction p

发表于:2019-02-21 / 阅读(81) / 评论(0) 分类 2016CRI中国国际广播电台

1. I see. 我明白了。 2. I quit! 我不干了! 3. Let go! 放手! 4. Me too. 我也是。 5. My god! 天哪! 6. No way! 不行! 7. Come on. 来吧(赶快) 8. Hold on. 等一等。 9. I agree。 我同意。 10. Not bad. 还不错。 11. Not yet. 还

发表于:2019-02-25 / 阅读(69) / 评论(0) 分类 实用英语
学英语单词
6-O-Methylerythromycin
age sex composition
All-souls'-day
almost-certain
aluminium conductor aluminium clad steel reinforced
aphyllous plant
astatic electro dynamometer
bark picture
bloody shame
breeder cockerel
bung fodder
cable ferry
cantacuzinoes
cayugas
cerebral diataxia
Ceylon cinnamon tree
chhertums
chicadees
chip-breaking flute
cholopleth map
closed high
coextend
crane fall
Darwinian
DBMC
DC arc welding
dealings in foreign notes and coins
distorted polyhedra
electrical degree
end breakage rate
endo-dextranase
exhaust column
f.thomas
financial indicator
flexible tube pump
folk dancers
Forkville
freedom of conscience
fundamental diagram
green leech
grill car
grow like a weed
grunberg
high resolution spectrometer
high-wrought
hit your stride
hold on
immediate address mode
impetiginous syphilid
in bad shape
insurrectionary officer
intrazone
kicking horse p.
lead(ii) iodate
ligamenta hyothyreoideum medium
logging machinery
Louys, Pierre
monosalient pole
mumismatics
myeloid metaplasia
nuzzling
Oboke-kyo
oligomenorrhea
osmotic pressures
over-commonly
Parsons table
participant as observer
Pesek, Sungai
pharyngospasmus
plot of land
polybutilate
post-neonatal mortality rate
posty
power-unit failure speed
purnell process
rachitic flat pelvis
rein in a horse
roller bandages
rotary actuator with two pistons
roughs
scarifying rotor
sculpture teeth
sexually attractive
shihab
simultaneous print-plot
spud can base
st-laurent
standing gage block
stream of bits
sun porch
super powder
telemetry acquisition
tensile shear test
text someone
thermomicroscopy
timing program
unpaid expense
warrant of arrest
washtenaw
wave of oscillation
yenikapi
zone transfer