音标:[rɒt] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
n. 腐烂, 腐蚀, 败坏
vi. 腐烂, 烂, 堕落, 憔悴
vt. 使腐烂, 使腐朽, 使堕落
n a state of decay usually accompanied by an offensive odor
n (biology) the process of decay caused by bacterial or fungal action
n unacceptable behavior (especially ludicrously false statements)
v break down
v become physically weaker
词型变化:过去分词 : rotted ; 现在分词 : rotting ; 第三人称单数 : rots ; 过去式 : rotted ; 名词复数形式 : rots
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
动词65%
名词35%

rot的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. Foot rot is an avoidable affiction.烂蹄病是可以避免的。
  2. Rot in the tree trunk caused the tree to fall.树干的腐烂导致树倒了。
  3. The roof timbers were affected by rot and insect attack.屋顶的木料已经腐朽并遭虫害。
  4. We should stop it the minute the rot sets in.腐败一产生,我们就应立即制止住。
  5. The rot set inwhen we lost that important customer in Japan.我们失去了日本的那家重要客户後,情况越来越糟了。
  6. They're bound to win.' Rot! They haven't a chance!'`他们一定赢.
  7. He's talking rot when he says that the company is almost bankrupt.他说这家公司快要破产了,简直是胡说八道。
用作动词(v.)
  1. This cheap wine will rot your stomach.这种劣质葡萄喝了会伤胃。
  2. The meat will rot if it isn't kept cool.肉如果不冷藏就会腐败。
  3. Too much television rots your brain.多看电视会使你的头脑退化。
  4. They didn't buy the house because it had dry rot.他们没有买那座房子,因为房子的木料已经干朽了。
  5. The prisoner is left to rot in the jail.这个囚徒被投入监狱任凭他渐渐消瘦下去。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. Rot in the tree trunk caused the tree to fall.树干的腐烂导致树倒了。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Dead plants rot and become part of the soil again.枯死的植物腐烂,又成为土壤的一部分。
用作及物动词S+ ~+n./pron.
  1. The rain has rotted the roof beams.雨水使屋梁腐烂了。

词汇搭配

  • rot away烂掉,变得瘦弱、憔悴...
  • dry rot干枯(枯朽
  • foot rot根腐病,腐蹄病...
  • black rot黑腐病,条溃疡...
  • fin rot烂鳃病
  • bitter rot苦腐病
  • crown rot颈腐病
  • heart rot心腐
  • water rot湿腐
  • ring rot环状腐朽,环腐病...
  • brown rot褐腐病
  • butt rot干基腐烂
  • sap rot边材腐朽
  • stem rot茎腐
  • soft rot软腐
  • white rot白腐病,蛋白中丝状阴...
  • root rot根腐病
  • pocket rot袋形腐烂病
  • wet rot湿腐
  • green rot绿腐病

经典引文

  • His father's teeth were all black with rot.

    出自:C. Mungoshi
  • The thatch was full of rot and the walls were seeping.

    出自:P. Carey
  • Dead men rotting to nothing.

    出自:W. Morris
  • The red fruit..fell at last and rotted where it fell.

    出自:E. Muir
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学英语单词
a tall tale
Aaigem
adnexed
atomized liquid
autohomeomorphism
beneficial cycle
bimetallic corrosion
Calvert, Sir George (1st Baron Baltimore)
citrange tree
collergang
commence with
control program support
cosecant squared beam
cumic aldehyde
cylindrical nozzle
Darug
deep-moored instrument station
degree of unbalance
development system processor module
doxology
echo width
eellikest
effect of salvage
emprent
entity record
ferdelance
ferr-concrete
formhydrazide
free-burning arc
Fubo
fundamental breach of contract
galloping through
genus philodendrons
giel
gravity gradient attitude control
Gruber's speculum
habershons
halogenated hydrocarbon local panel
holophrastic sentence
hoopy froods
horn plate
hot mold blowing
Hyoscyamus muticus L.
ingots
instrumental background
isobaric
knocking-over action
Korku
late-hit
leetspeak
libratious
ligation method
line switch network
low-temperature hydrothermal deposit
marc-antoine
mineral nutrition
mirabells
network broadcast name schema
neutral-plane
Nielsville
paion
palochka
parrot-house
patellar surface
paying remuneration according to standard output
Pethuel
phasing cut
photochemicals
primary carnivore
prostigmin
quick selling product
racketeering
Rakah
reciprocal levelling
recosts
restricted manual mode
Riley, James Whitcomb
Saint-Beuve, Charles Augustin
saturable-core oscillator
setting board
shoe duck
snap tool
snishing
society woman
sole proprietor company
spermatophyte
sport philosophy
stopcollar
tapping machine
tdpi
tension board
three pair
thrust journal plain bearing
trawling gear
tray-table
triangular notch
tripotential
weak coal
white storks
winage
worm like larva
Wulfsen