音标:[hɒist] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
n. 升高, 起重机, 推动
v. 升起, 升高, 举起
n. lifting device for raising heavy or cumbersome objects
v. raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help
v. move from one place to another by lifting
v. raise
词型变化:过去式 : hoisted ; 过去分词 : hoisted ; 现在分词 : hoisting ; 第三人称单数 : hoists ; 名词复数形式 : hoists
考试类型:[六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词80%
名词20%

hoist的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. They hoist cargo with a locomobile crane.他们用自动推进的起重机吊起货物。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. They hoisted the flag.他们升起了旗。
  2. He hoisted the child up onto his shoulders.他把孩子举放在自己的肩上。
  3. The sailors hoisted the cargo onto the deck.水手们把货物吊到甲板上。
  4. The war hoisted prices.战争使物价上涨。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • hoist flag升旗
  • hoist the sails扯起帆
~+介词
  • hoist onto吊到…之上
  • hoist to升到…之上

经典引文

  • As one gets to the edge of a wall when a comrade gives a hoist up.

    出自:S. R. Crockett
  • Expect a big hoist in the dividend when Lonrho reports its full-year figures.

    出自:Sunday Times
  • They hoisted the trees on top of their..station wagon and drove off.

    出自:W. Wharton
  • They were hoisted up by the winch one at a time.

    出自:D. Bagley
  • The Rising Sun was ceremonially hoisted to the mast of the USS Wake.

    出自:J. G. Ballard
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