XDF考研词汇串讲文本h
时间：2019-02-03 作者：英语课 分类：英文语法词汇
habit n. 习惯
hamburger n. 汉堡包,牛肉饼
hamper 2 v. 妨碍,阻碍
同义词：prevent v.妨碍
handicap v. 妨碍,使不利
handkerchief n. 手帕
handle n. 把手
handwriting n. 笔迹,手迹,书法
同义词：calligraphy 3 n.书法
handy a. 手边的,近便的
harden v.(使)变硬
hardship n. 艰难,困苦
hardware n. 五金制品;硬件
反义词：software n.软件
hare n. 野兔
解析：rabbit n.(一般指)家兔
harmony n. 协调,和谐
同义词：concord 4 n. 和谐
harmonize v. 协调
harness v. 治理,利用;套上马嚼子
harvest n. /v.收获,收割
hasten v. 赶快,催促,促进
解析：haste n.急促
hasty a. 匆忙的,仓促的;草率的
hat n. 帽子
hatch v. 孵化,孵出
hate v. 恨,憎恨
反义词：love v.爱
解析：hatred 5 n.憎恨
haul v. 拖,拉
同义词：pull v.拉
反义词：push v.推
headquarters n. 司令部,指挥部
解析：commander n.首长
heal v. 治愈
解析：cure v.治疗 Cure the World (Mike Jekson的歌——治愈地球)
heart n.心脏
解析：learn by heart 牢记
heart and soul 全心全意
lose heart失去信心
at heart 实质上,在内心里
kidney 肾 lung 肺 liver 肝 spleen 脾
heave v.提起,提升
同义词：halt v.提升
heaven n. 天空
同义词：sky n.天空
解析：heavens天空
heel n. 脚后跟,鞋根
heir n. 继承人
同义词：successor n.继承人
helicopter n. 直升(飞)机
hell n. 地狱
解析：what on hell 究竟
helmet n. 头盔,钢盔
help v. 帮助
heritage n. 遗产,继承物
hero n. 男主人公
解析：不要混淆：heroin 8 n. 海洛因 heroine n.女主人公
hierarchy 9 n.等级制度
同义词：rank n.军衔,头衔
highlight v.使突出
解析：highlighted a.突出的
hijack 10 v.劫持,劫飞机
解析：hijack = highjack
hinder v.(from)阻止,妨碍
同义词：hamper v.妨碍
hinge n. 绞链,折页
hint n. 暗示,同意 v. 暗示
同义词：clue n.线索,暗示
historian n. 历史学家
解析：historic a. 有历史意义的 historical a. 跟历史有关的
hollow a. 中空的
解析：solid a.实在的
holy a. 神圣的,圣洁的
同义词：holy指宗教上神圣的, sacred 指爱国上神圣的。
homogeneous a. 同种类的
解析：homo表示相同，geneous 表示类别
honest a. 诚实的,正直的
honesty n. 诚实,正直
honey n. 蜜,蜂蜜
解析：honeymoon n.蜜月
hook n. 钩,钩状物
解析：by hook and by crook 12 不择手段
horizontal a. 地平线的
解析：horizon n. 地平线
horrible a. 令人恐怖的
horror n. 恐怖,战栗
hostage n. 人质
解析：host n.主人
hostile a. 敌对的,敌意的
解析：hostility 13 n.敌意
household n. 户,家庭,全家人
housewife n. 家庭主妇
however conj. 然而,可是
humanity n. 人类,人类的精神
解析：humanism n.人道主义
humble 15 a. 谦逊的,谦恭的
解析：humbleness 16 n.
humility 17 n.谦恭
humid a. 湿的,湿气重的
humidity n. 湿气,湿度
humor n. 幽默,诙谐
humorous a. 幽默的,诙谐的
解析：humor n.幽默
hysterical 18 a. 情绪异常的,歇斯底里的
同义词：crazy a.疯狂的
- He is a habitual criminal.他是一个惯犯。
- They are habitual visitors to our house.他们是我家的常客。
- There are some apples in a picnic hamper.在野餐用的大篮子里有许多苹果。
- The emergence of such problems seriously hamper the development of enterprises.这些问题的出现严重阻碍了企业的发展。
- At the calligraphy competition,people asked him to write a few characters.书法比赛会上，人们请他留字。
- His calligraphy is vigorous and forceful.他的书法苍劲有力。
- These states had lived in concord for centuries.这些国家几个世纪以来一直和睦相处。
- His speech did nothing for racial concord.他的讲话对种族和谐没有作用。
- He looked at me with hatred in his eyes.他以憎恨的眼光望着我。
- The old man was seized with burning hatred for the fascists.老人对法西斯主义者充满了仇恨。
- He ate heartily and went out to look for his horse.他痛快地吃了一顿，就出去找他的马。
- The host seized my hand and shook it heartily.主人抓住我的手，热情地和我握手。
- After work they made a hearty meal in the worker's canteen.工作完了，他们在工人食堂饱餐了一顿。
- We accorded him a hearty welcome.我们给他热忱的欢迎。
- Customs have made their biggest ever seizure of heroin.海关查获了有史以来最大的一批海洛因。
- Heroin has been smuggled out by sea.海洛因已从海上偷运出境。
- There is a rigid hierarchy of power in that country.那个国家有一套严密的权力等级制度。
- She's high up in the management hierarchy.她在管理阶层中地位很高。
- Most countries refuse to give sanctuary to people who hijack aeroplanes.大多数国家拒绝对劫机者提供庇护。
- The hijack take place just after the plane take off.劫持是飞机刚起飞后发生的。
- By using a hoist the movers were able to sling the piano to the third floor.搬运工人用吊车才把钢琴吊到3楼。
- Hoist the Chinese flag on the flagpole,please!请在旗杆上升起中国国旗！
- He demanded an apology from me for calling him a crook.我骂他骗子，他要我向他认错。
- She was cradling a small parcel in the crook of her elbow.她用手臂挎着一个小包裹。
- There is open hostility between the two leaders.两位领导人表现出公开的敌意。
- His hostility to your plan is well known.他对你的计划所持的敌意是众所周知的。
- You don't hover round the table.你不要围着桌子走来走去。
- A plane is hover on our house.有一架飞机在我们的房子上盘旋。
- In my humble opinion,he will win the election.依我拙见，他将在选举中获胜。
- Defeat and failure make people humble.挫折与失败会使人谦卑。
- Neither riches nor honours can corrupt him; neither poverty nor humbleness can make him swerve from principle; and neither threats nor forces can subdue him. 富贵不能淫， 贫贱不能移，威武不能屈。
- Consciousness is the mother of progress; humbleness is the source of degeneration. 1自觉心是进步之母，自贱心是堕落之源。
- Humility often gains more than pride.谦逊往往比骄傲收益更多。
- His voice was still soft and filled with specious humility.他的声音还是那么温和，甚至有点谦卑。
- He is hysterical at the sight of the photo.他一看到那张照片就异常激动。
- His hysterical laughter made everybody stunned.他那歇斯底里的笑声使所有的人不知所措。