音标：[әb'hɒ:] ；

vt. 憎恶, 痛恨, 回避, 拒绝

v. find repugnant

词型变化：过去式 : abhorred ; 第三人称单数 : abhors ; 过去分词 : abhorred ; 现在分词 : abhorring
考试类型：[托福/GRE]

词性分布：

动词100%

abhor的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

They abhor all forms of racial discrimination.他们憎恶任何形式的种族歧视。
Most people abhor cruelyt to children.大部分人憎恶虐待儿童。
I abhor every commonplace phrase by which wit is intended.我厌恶所有那些力图表现智慧的陈腐不堪的俗话。
I will put my dwelling place among you, and I will not abhor you.我要在你们中间立我的帐幕，我的心也不厌恶你们。
Most people abhor cruelty to children.大多数人痛恨虐待儿童。
Spitting in the street is a practice that I abhor.我痛恨随地吐痰这种习惯。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

We abhor an ungrateful person.我们憎恶忘恩负义的人。
She not only abhors her husband, she also despises him.她不仅恨她的丈夫，而且也藐视她的丈夫。
Many people abhor snakes.许多人厌恶蛇。
I have always abhorred insolence in children.我一向憎恶孩子的无礼。
They abhor all forms of racism.他们憎恨任何形式的种族主义。
The pacifist abhors all violence.和平主义者憎恶一切暴力行为。
Most people abhor cruelty to children.多数人都痛恨虐待儿童。
Rats abhor light and crave privacy.老鼠畏光而且喜欢蛰居。
He abhors the idea but he considers it a necessary evil.他痛恨这种想法，但又认为这种恶行是必要的。
The univercity should abhor mediocrity.大学应该淘汰庸才。

S+～+to- v

I abhor to tell lies.我讨厌撒谎。

S+～+ v -ing

She abhorred playing tricks.她讨厌搞恶作剧。
She abhors his smoking.她对他吸烟很反感。
Spitting in the street is a practice I abhor.我对在大街上吐痰的习惯很厌恶。
He abhors being idle.他厌恶无所事事。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

abhor the idea of leaving不想离去
abhor mediocrities摒弃平庸之辈

经典引文

My soul abhors to stay.
出自：Pope
To abhor evil is to have it in moral detestation.
出自：R. C. Trench

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