单词：scorn

音标：[skɒ:n] ； 柯林斯词典等级：1 级；
n. 轻蔑, 藐视, 嘲笑, 被嘲弄的人
vt. 轻蔑, 不屑做
n lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike
n open disrespect for a person or thing
v look down on with disdain
v reject with contempt
词型变化：过去式 : scorned ; 过去分词 : scorned ; 现在分词 : scorning ; 第三人称单数 : scorns ; 名词复数形式 : scorns
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布：
名词64%
动词36%

scorn的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. He eyed me with a terrible scorn.他极其轻蔑地打量着我。
  2. He spat out the words with scorn.他用轻蔑的口吻说了这番话。
  3. He were to become a mark of public scorn.他将成为公众奚落的典型。
  4. The loser's scorn for the award is pure sour grape.失败者对奖品的轻视纯粹是吃不到葡萄说葡萄酸。
  5. The small weak child became the scorn of the class.这个瘦小软弱的孩子成为全班嘲笑的对象。
用作动词(v.)
  1. You've no right to scorn a poor girl.你没有权利藐视一个穷女孩。
  2. The palace should not scorn the cottage.高贵者不应该看不起卑贱者。
  3. They have become what they profess to scorn.他们成了自己曾声称看不起的那种人。
  4. She scorned our offers of help.她不屑接受我们的帮助。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.
  1. You have no right to scorn a poor girl.你无权鄙视一个贫穷的姑娘。
  2. Honest boys scorn sneaks and liars.诚实的人看不起狡诈和撒谎的人。
  3. He scorned my advice.他不屑接受我的忠告。
    4. 1
  4. What is now admired as art was then scorned as vulgar extravagance.现在被誉为艺术的东西在那时被蔑视为低级庸俗。
S+～+to- v
  1. The manager scorned to take a bribe.经理不屑接受贿赂。
  2. She scorned to tell a lie.她不屑于说谎。
  3. He scorned to bow down to the idol.他不屑崇拜偶像。
S+～+ v -ing
  1. He scorned asking for help.他不屑请求帮助。
  2. The judge scorned taking a bribe.法官不屑接受贿赂。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
scorn at (v.+prep.)
    不屑于 look down uponscorn at sb/sth

    She scorned at him

    她看不起他。

    I scorn at cheaters.

    我鄙视骗子。

    He scorned at my gifts.

    他不屑于我的礼物。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
  • scorn one's advice不屑接受我的忠告
  • scorn a poor girl鄙视一个贫穷的姑娘
  • scorn sneaks and liars看不起狡诈和撒谎的人
～+副词
  • scorn casually无动于衷地轻蔑
  • scorn intolerably无法容忍地鄙视
  • scorn sullenly不搭理人地鄙视
～+介词
  • scorn at对…不屑

经典引文

  • Rosamond..poured scorn on them, mockingly quoting things they had said.

    出自：M. Meyer

  • The children would be baptized..despite her scorn for the rector.

    出自：Anne Stevenson

  • She gecked and scorned at my northern speech.

    出自：Sir W. Scott
【近义词】

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