音标:[ri'prәutʃ] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
n. 责备, 耻辱
vt. 责备, 申斥, 使丢脸
n. a mild rebuke or criticism
n. disgrace or shame
v. express criticism towards
词型变化:过去式 : reproached ; 名词复数形式 : reproaches ; 过去分词 : reproached ; 第三人称单数 : reproaches ; 现在分词 : reproaching
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词62%
动词38%

reproach的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. His reply sounded to me like a reproach.他的回答在我听来象是责备。
  2. Her behaviour was above/beyond reproach.她的行为是无可指责的。
  3. His reply sounded to her like a reproach.他的回答在她听来像是责备。
  4. A coward is a reproach to an army.懦夫是军队的耻辱。
  5. This dirt is a reproach to the city.肮脏是城市的耻辱。
  6. He brought reproach on himself by cheating in the exam.他考试作弊,自己给自己带来耻辱。
用作动词(v.)
  1. She reproached her husband for having forgotten their wedding anniversary.她责怪丈夫忘了他们的结婚周年纪念日。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+ ~+n./pron.
  1. It wasn't your fault,you have nothing to reproach yourself with.那不是你的错,你没有什么可自责的。
用作名词(n.)
  1. She gave me a look of reproach.她带着责备的目光看着我。
  2. When he came home drunk his wife greeted him with loud reproaches.他喝醉酒回到家里,被妻子大骂了一顿。
~+ prep. -phrase
  1. She got a sharp reproach from her boss.她受到了上司的严厉申斥。

词汇搭配

  • beyond reproach无可指责
  • above reproach无可指责
  • self-reproach自我谴责
  • bring reproach on someone给某人带来耻辱...
  • bring reproach on oneself给自己带来耻辱...
  • bring reproach upon oneself给自己带来耻辱...
  • bring reproach upon someone给某人带来耻辱...

经典引文

  • His bloodhound eyes sad with reproach.

    出自:P. de Vries
  • Letters of rejected lovers..filled..with reproaches.

    出自:E. S. Person
  • You didn't come..to reproach me with my tactlessness.

    出自:A. MacLean
  • She reproaches him for being selfish.

    出自:A. Brookner
【近义词】

481.You need to stop being late to work. 你上班不能再迟到了。 482.He reproached Tom for his careless work. 他批评了汤姆工作粗心。 483.The teacher admonishedv the whole class for their grades. 老师就成绩问题警告了全班同学。 484.I wouldnt do that if I

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