音标:[ri'kɒil] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
n. 畏缩, 后退, 弹回, 反作用, 后坐力
vi. 退却, 畏缩, 弹回, 撤退, 反冲, 报应
n. the backward jerk of a gun when it is fired
n. a movement back from an impact
词型变化:过去式 : recoiled ; 第三人称单数 : recoils ; 现在分词 : recoiling ; 过去分词 : recoiled ; 名词复数形式 : recoils
考试类型:[托福/GRE]
词性分布:
动词69%
名词31%

recoil的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. She recoiled at the sight of the snake.她一见到蛇就往后缩。
  2. You have to learn not to recoil from touching the insects.你必须学会碰到昆虫而不退缩。
  3. A gun recoils after being fired.枪在射击后向后坐。
  4. Plots sometimes recoil on the plotters.阴谋有时会报应在阴谋者身上。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The pain of it made him recoil from the exuberance of holiday shoppers.这痛苦使他在节日里兴高采烈的顾客面前显得有些畏缩。
  2. The corner kick starts out, the Cologne team's Lebanese guard Muhanmude head mallet hits the crossbeam to recoil, the Shaerke disaster does not die once again.角球开出,科隆队的黎巴嫩后卫穆罕穆德的头槌击中横梁弹回,沙尔克再度大难不死。
  3. You tend to twist your elbow to absorb the recoil.你总是弯曲肘部来化解后坐力。

词汇搭配

  • recoil on报应
  • recoil shift反冲漂移
  • recoil detector反冲探测器,反冲核探...
  • recoil spring复进簧
  • recoil adapter后座力接合器...
  • recoil angle反冲角
  • recoil proton反冲质子
  • recoil force反冲力,坐后力...
  • recoil clip后座夹
  • recoil pad后坐垫
  • recoil atom反冲原子
  • proton recoil反冲质子
  • recoil state回复状态
  • recoil wave反冲波
  • recoil electron反冲电子
  • elastic recoil弹性反冲,弹性回弹...
  • recoil energy反冲能
  • nucleon recoil核子反冲
  • recoil mechanism驻退机
  • recoil cylinder驻退筒

经典引文

  • As he approached..he found time to wish he could recoil.

    出自:E. M. Forster
  • His natural instinct is to recoil from the sun and return to the nearest shade.

    出自:A. Moorehead
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