单词：retreat
vi. 撤退, 隐退, 向后倾
vt. 退(棋)
n. a place of privacy; a place affording peace and quiet
n. (military) a signal to begin a withdrawal from a dangerous position
n. (military) a bugle call signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
retreat的用法和样例：
例句
- The troop made good their retreat from the occupied city.部队从沦陷的城市安全撤出。
- He immediately sounded a retreat.他立刻下令撤退。
- The minister made an undignified retreat from his earlier position.那部长很不光彩地背离了他原先的立场。
- The Senator made an embarrassing retreat from his earlier position.这位参议员很尴尬地改变了他早先的立场。
- He has a little retreat in the mountains.他在山里有一个小的静养处。
- Mike used to go to his comfortable retreat by the lake alone.麦克常常独自去位于湖边的舒适的隐居处。
- After several reverses the enemy was forced to retreat.几经失败之后，敌军被迫后撤。
- The soldiers had to retreat when they were beaten in battle.士兵们在战斗中受挫，不得不撤退。
- You can't retreat from the responsibility in this affair.你不能回避在这一事件中的责任。
- He retreats from the public eye.他避开公众的眼睛。
常见句型
- Our soldiers force the enemy to retreat.我们的战士迫使敌人后退。
- The general ordered the bugler to sound the retreat.将军命令号手吹号收兵。
- He lives in a quiet retreat.他住在一个僻静的地方。
- They spent a week in (a) retreat.他们静修了一周。
常用短语
- 避开…move away from or try to get rid of sb/sth
- 撤退到move back toretreat to sth
The soldiers were ordered to retreat to safer positions behind the lines.
士兵们奉命撤退到后方较为安全的阵地上去。
词汇搭配
- retreat further撤得更远
- retreat hastily〔rapidly〕仓促〔急忙〕撤退
- retreat before sth在…面前撤退
- retreat from the town撤出该镇
- retreat to a warm place离开到暖和的地方
- beat〔carry out, make〕 a retreat撤退
- go on retreat进行静修聚会
- play retreat吹退军号
- full〔good, hasty, strategic〕 retreat完全〔安全,匆匆,战略〕撤退
- religious retreat有宗教色彩的静修聚会
- country retreat乡间僻静处
- weekend retreat周末聚会
- in full retreat全线溃退
- a retreat from border从边境撤退
经典引文
To harass the..German retreat by..ambushing.
出自：M. R. D. FootThe dollar was on the retreat.
出自：J. ArcherThe intruders were in retreat.
出自：TimeThere can be no retreat from the truth.
出自：S. RushdieHe saw his troops retreat from the field.
出自：H. H. WilsonFootsteps..retreated on the pavement.
出自：W. SansomShe would retreat to Crowlink.
出自：J. BriggsNed retreated into a private world.
出自：G. Daly
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