单词：charge
vt. 控诉, 加罪于, 使充满, 使充电, 使承担
vi. 冲锋, 要价, 收费
n. (criminal law) a pleading describing some wrong or offense
n. the price charged for some article or service
n. the quantity of unbalanced electricity in a body (either positive or negative) and construed as an excess or deficiency of electrons
考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
charge的用法和样例：
例句
- As group leader, you should take charge.你身为组长, 应当负起责任来。
- He was arrested on a charge of armed robbery.他被指控犯武装抢劫罪而遭逮捕。
- Rub the leather and the rubber will produce the charge.摩擦皮毛和橡胶会产生电荷。
- He was arrested on a charge of armed robbery.他被指控犯武装抢劫罪而遭逮捕。
- The extra charge is for the water bed.超额费用是因为有水床。
- The nurse is in charge of the patients.这位护士负责照顾这些病人。
- How much do you charge per unit?你们每件要价多少呢？
- The suspect was charged with murdering his wife.嫌疑犯被控诉为谋杀他的妻子。
- Please charge these bills to my account.请把这些帐单记在我的账上。
- He forgot to charge the battery.他忘记给电池充电了。
- She was charged with an important mission.她被委以重任。
常见句型
- The troops charged and retreated and charged again.这军队冲上去,退下来,又冲上去。
- We charged and the enemy's front line fell back.我们一冲锋,敌人的阵线就后退了。
- I am going to charge a new dress, and pay for it at the end of the month.我要去买一件新衣服,记在账上,月底付款。
- The cavalry charged the hostile fort.骑兵冲向敌堡。
- Charge your glass and drink to his health.把你的酒杯斟满,为他的健康干杯。
- She charged that he had stolen her car.她控告他偷了她的车。
- All the staff-members charged that the earned incomes were not distributed upon the principle of equality.所有员工都控诉工资分配不公平。
- The king charged that his minister had disobeyed instructions.国王指控他的部长大臣不听他的命令。
- When I used his telephone, he charged me nothing.我用他的电话时,他没有收费。
- The bank charged me 25% interest on the loan.银行对这笔贷款收取我25%的利息。
- They charge the wine importers a heavy tax.他们向葡萄酒进口商课以重税。
- ABC charged advertisers 235,000 dollars a minute.美国广播公司向做广告的人每分钟收取235000美元的巨额广告费。
- He charged me to send the letter.他要我去寄信。
- I charged her to take my books.我责令她拿走我的书。
- On what charges do you arrest him?你指控什么来逮捕他呢?
- She was expelled from the company on a charge that she had committed shoplifting.她被开除,因为她有偷盗的行为。
- They convicted him of a charge of forgery.他们定他犯有伪造罪。
- He freed himself of the charge of stealing.他澄清了这一偷盗的指控。
- He was arrested on a charge of having infringed the law.有人控告他违法,他被捕了。
- He was tried on a charge of murder.他被指控谋杀而受审。
- Smith was arrested on the charge of theft.史密斯因偷盗而被抓。
- These youngsters were arrested on the charge of robbery.这些年轻人因抢劫而被捕。
- The troops mounted one charge after the other.部队发起了一次又一次冲锋。
- The charge was repulsed.冲锋被击退了。
- He was at the head of his platoon in every charge.在排里,每次冲锋他都一马当先。
- He ducked to evade the beast's desperate charge.他迅速低下身子,躲闪那猛兽的拼死攻击。
- Doctors and nurses have charge of sick people.医生和护士照顾病人。
- He assumed full charge of the business of the company.他全权主管该公司的业务。
- The company used to be in his direct charge.该公司过去由他直接管理。
- In many countries people get medical treatment free of charge.在许多国家人们享受免费医疗。
- Gasoline can be obtained on a reasonable charge.汽油可以用合理的价钱购得。
- The charges for electricity and gas will be increased next year.明年的电费和煤气费要上涨。
- She hadn't got the coins for the phone box, so she had to reverse the charges.她在公用电话亭打电话没有带硬币,所以只好叫对方付费。
- He got this book free of charge.他免费得到这本书。
- They made me bear all travelling charges.他们要我负担全部的旅费。
- The charge for board and lodging at that hotel is quite reasonable.这家旅馆的食宿相当合理。
- The corporation should pay for my hotel charges.公司应支付我的旅馆费用。
- What is the charge for a day at that fashionable London Hotel?那家伦敦的高级旅馆每天收费多少?
- An additional charge is made for heavy bags.重的提袋需另加费用。
- Each passenger is allowed 30 pounds of luggage free of charge.每个旅客可以免费携带行李30磅。
- An electron has a negative charge, a proton has a positive charge.电子带负电荷,质子带正电荷。
- Once inside the Oval Office,Teng seemed completely comfortable and confident and very much in charge, according to an eyewitness.据目击者说,邓一走进白宫椭圆形办公室以后,就显得十分轻松、自信,泰然自若。
- I accepted my mother's charge to take good care of my baby sister.我接受了母亲要我照看小妹妹的任务。
- The nurse was given charge over the probationers.那位护士被授权管理实习护士。
- My uncle gave me charge of his old house in the country.我叔叔委托我照管他乡下的房子。
- Some trees and flowers are to be planted in the garden, and I was looking for someone to put in charge.花园里需要种些花草树木,我早就想找人来负责这件事。
- Some new houses are to be built, and they were looking for someone to put in charge.需要盖一批新房子,他们早就想找人来负责这项工作了。
常用短语
- 归咎于 blame sth on sb
- 向…袭击; 扑向 make a headlong attack towardcharge at sb
You should have seen me run when that wolf charged at me!
那只狼朝我扑来时,你应该看见我跑开!
The player charged at his opponent, making him drop the ball.
那个运动员朝对手冲去,使他扔下了球。
The wounded lion suddenly charged at me.
受伤的狮子突然向我冲了过来。
- 〈主美〉把…记账 record sth to one's debtcharge down
When Mother returned from the hospital, the children charged down to meet her.
母亲出院回来时,孩子们跑上前迎接她。
charge down on sbThe cavalry charged down on the defenceless villagers.
骑兵向手无寸铁的村民们冲了过去。
charge sth ⇔ downCharge the goods down to my account.
把这些货记在我的账上。
- 要价,收费 ask for paymentcharge for sth
Do you charge for the use of the telephone?
打电话收费吗?
Plumbers charge by the hour for their work.
管子工的工作是以小时收费的。
Hotels charge for services.
旅馆收服务费。
Is entrance charged for?
入场要收费吗?
charge sb/sth for sb/sthWhat do you charge for a bottle of brandy?
白兰地酒多少钱一瓶?
Did he charge anything for the use of the copy machine?
用他的复印机,他收费没有?
We don't charge anything for that.
对这我们不收任何费用。
The hotel charges thirty-five dollars a day for this room.
旅馆对这种房间定为一天35美元。
The airline charges half-price for students.
这家航空公司给学生以半价优惠。
They charged Brown for that broken window.
他们要布朗赔偿他破坏玻璃窗的钱。
I've been charged too much for these vegetables.
我买这些蔬菜,被索价太高了。
He was charged heavily for it.
他为此支付了一大笔钱。
charge sth for v-ingI don't know how much they charge for washing a car.
我不知道他们冲洗一部汽车要多少钱。
How much do you charge for mending a pair of shoes?
补一双鞋要多少钱?
charge sb sth for v-ingShe charged me two dollars for fixing my watch.
她要我付两美元修理手表费。
He charged me three yuan for taking my bag to the station.
他把我的行李包送到车站,收费3元。
How much will you charge me for repairing my bike?
修一下自行车要多少钱?
- 冲进; 撞上 rush into a room, object, etc.charge into sth
I charged into a doorpost and hurt my head.
我一下撞到门框上,头撞破了。
The children charged into the house to greet their grandmother.
孩子们跑进房里去问候他们的奶奶。
In the enemy confusion our fighters charged into the block-houses.
趁敌人混乱之际,我军战士冲进敌堡。
They took off their padded coats and charged into the tunnel, armed with crowbars and dynamite.
他们脱掉了棉衣,手持铁锹和炸药,冲进了隧洞。
- 〈美·非正〉把…归因于 consider sth to be the result of sthcharge sth ⇔ off
The firm had to charge off the debt as hopeless.
公司只得把那笔没希望要回的债务注销。
The store owner charged off all of the last season's stock of suits.
店主把上一季度盘存的全部服装作为损耗在账上注销。
charge sth ⇔ off to sthHe charged off the mistake to inexperience.
他把错误归咎于缺乏经验。
The director thinks that the firm can charge off its success to his leadership.
经理认为公司的成功归功于他的领导。
- 出一笔钱 take a sum from an amount of moneycharge sth on〔upon〕 sb
They charged the accident on him.
他们把那个事故归咎于他。
charge sth on〔upon〕 sthBuyers charged 8% sales tax on all goods.
所有货物营业税的百分之八是由买主支付的。
30% is charged on the first part of your taxable income.
你收入的第一部分应该征税百分之三十。
- 冲出来 rush outcharge out of sth
The children charged out of school.
孩子们呼啦冲出了学校。
He charged out of the door without a word.
他一句话没说跑出屋去。
charge out into sthThe bull charged out into the sunlight of the arena.
公牛冲出来进入阳光照耀的竞技场。
- 委托于; 归咎于 consider sth to be the result of sb
- 向…冲锋 move to attackcharge up sth
The enemy repeatedly charged up the mountain, attempting to knock us out.
敌人反复向山上冲锋,企图消灭我们。
- 为…充电 provide an electrical charge forcharge up
The boy charged up and asked for an ice cream.
这个男孩跑上来，要了一份冰淇淋。
charge sth ⇔ upI'll charge the expenses up.
我会把这些费用挂账。
Please charge the meal up to the company.
请把这顿饭记到公司的账上。
charge sth ⇔ upThe man in the garage said he would charge up my car battery.
汽车修理厂的人说要给我的汽车电瓶充电。
- 充满 be filled with
- 正式控告(某人) formally accuse sb of a crime, etc.
- 赊账 an account with a shop which allows one to take goods at once and pay for them later
- 出庭回答某人的控告 be forced to appear in court accused of sth
- 负责 responsible for
- 受管理 in the care of sb
- 控制,掌管,承担责任 take control of sth; become responsible for sth
- 虚构罪名 invent an accusation
词汇搭配
- charge a camera给相机装胶卷
- charge a fire hose给救火水管注水
- charge a fountain pen给自来水笔注墨水
- charge a gun给枪炮装填弹药
- charge a storage battery给蓄电池充电
- charge one's failure责备某人的失败
- charge one's mind充实某人的头脑
- charge ten dollars收价十美元
- charge double加倍收费
- charge high要高价
- charge low卖低价
- charge easily容易充电
- charge heavily支付一大笔钱
- charge off注销损失,报损
- charge against sb指控某人
- charge at冲向…
- charge for收…费
- charge for the book收书费
- charge sb a price for his purchase要求某人付购物款
- charge into冲进…
- charge into a room冲进房间
- charge out of冲出…
- charge to记入…的借项
- charge to sb's account记入某人的账下
- charge with使充满…,使负担,使承担罪名,使受责备
- charge oneself with承担责任
- charge oneself with an important task自己承担重要任务
- charge sb with carelessness归咎某人大意
- charge sb with theft控告某人行窃
- charge the stomach with food胃里填满了食物
- admit a charge认罪
- bear the charge负担费用
- cook up a charge捏造罪名
- dismiss a charge驳回一项指控
- drop a charge撤回指控
- face a charge面对别人的指责,出庭面对指控
- fight off a charge击退冲锋
- increase the charge提高价钱
- make a charge收费
- pay the charges付费用
- prefer charges提出控告
- press charges提出控告
- set off a charge引爆炸药
- sound the charge吹冲锋号
- throw out a charge驳回一项指控
- extra charge额外收费
- false charge编造的罪名
- heavy charge大笔费用,重罪
- quick charge快速充电
- slow charge慢速充电
- admission charge入学〔入会费〕
- carrying charge资产持有费用(如税款等),(分期付款购物的)附加价格
- cover charge(饭店等的)服务费
- depth charge深水炸弹
- electric charge电荷
- hotel charges旅馆费用
- service charge服务费
- be in charge of主管…,负责…
- on a charge of以…罪名
- on a charge of embezzlement以挪用公款罪名
- on various charges以不同的罪名
- charge against sb对某人的指控
- lay a charge against sb控告某人
- make a charge against sb非难〔责备,指控〕某人
- charges for收…的付款
- have charge of主管…
- bring a charge of sth against sb控告某人犯某罪
- take charge of sth负责某事
- charge to记入…的借项
- charge to sb's account(记入)某人账目中的借项
经典引文
The village was selfishly concerned that the baby should not be abandoned there, as a charge on the parish.
出自：A. FraserA bottle of Glenlivet Malt to charge Granville's glass.
出自：J. Herriot
- v.
- price at
- sell for
- assail
- assault
- attack
- accuse
- blame
- indict n.
- accusation
- allegation
- blame
- indictment
- cost
- price
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