音标:[ә'sɒ:t] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级;
n. 攻击, 袭击
vt. 袭击, 攻击
vi. 发动攻击
n. close fighting during the culmination of a military attack
n. a threatened or attempted physical attack by someone who appears to be able to cause bodily harm if not stopped
n. thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1946
词型变化:名词复数形式 : assaults ; 过去分词 : assaulted ; 现在分词 : assaulting ; 过去式 : assaulted ; 第三人称单数 : assaults
考试类型:[六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词80%
动词20%

assault的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. Trainee commandos are put through an exhausting assault course.受训的突击队员要参加令人筋疲力尽的突击课程。
  2. The court determined that the man was guilty of assault.法庭裁定那个人犯了侵犯人身罪。
  3. A deep, wide ditch, usually filled with water, typically surrounding a fortified medieval town, fortress, or castle as a protection against assault.护城河一条深而宽的、通常有水沟环绕设防的中世纪城镇城堡或堡垒,用以抵抗外来袭击
  4. The article was a vicious assault on Bell's integrity.这篇文章是对贝尔完整性的恶劣抨击。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. Six women have been sexually assaulted in the area recently.最近这一带有六个女子遭受强奸猥亵。
  2. The commander decided to assault the enemy in the darkness.指挥官决定夜袭敌军。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. The army launched a major assault against the rebel town.军队向叛乱的城镇发动大规模的突袭。
  2. They responded with assaults against the enemy's bases.他们向敌人阵地发起反攻。
  3. He was sent to prison for assault.他因袭击他人而被送进了监狱。
  4. His plan is under assault from all sides.他的方案正受到各方的抨击。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. We assaulted the city on all sides.我们从四面八方向该城发起突击。
  2. 1
  3. He was assaulted with eggs and stones.他遭到别人用鸡蛋和石块的袭击。
  4. The minister was assaulted by a barrage of abuse from the angry strikers.这位部长遭到愤怒的罢工者的一阵辱骂。
  5. She was too shaken after being assaulted to report the incident to the police.她遭到强暴后失魂落魄,竟没有向警方报案。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • carry an assault on发动攻击
  • counter an assault反击
  • make an assault on发动攻击
  • resist the assault of抵御…的进攻
形容词+~
  • concentrated assault集中攻击
  • mock assault佯攻
  • strong assault强攻
  • surprise assault突然袭击
名词+~
  • an air assault空袭
介词+~
  • take a town by assault攻克一座城市
~+介词
  • assault on sb's character对某人的品行的攻击
  • assault with a weapon持械袭击
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • assault police袭击警察
  • assault the enemy袭击敌人
~+副词
  • assault effectively有效地袭击
  • assault skillfully灵活地袭击

经典引文

  • The imperial armies disintegrated quickly under direct assault.

    出自:F. Fitzgerald
  • The pastry resisted the most determined assaults without showing any sign of fracture.

    出自:fig.
  • But the Iewes which beleeued not..gathered a company, and..assaulted the house of Iason.

    出自:Bible (AV): Acts
  • George suggested walking back to Henley and assaulting a policeman, and so getting a night's lodging in the station-house.

    出自:J. K. Jerome
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