音标:[iˈniʃieitid] ;
v. 开始( initiate的过去式和过去分词 ); 传授; 发起; 接纳新成员
v bring into being
v take the lead or initiative in; participate in the development of
v accept people into an exclusive society or group, usually with some rite
v bring up a topic for discussion
v set in motion, start an event or prepare the way for

词性分布:
形容词100%

initiate的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. This term we will initiate a new teaching plan.这学期我们将开始实行一个新的教学计划。
  2. The company initiated a management training program for small businesses.该公司发起了针对小企业的管理培训方案。
  3. I shall initiate you into our business methods.我将把我们的营业方法介绍给你。
  4. My father wanted to initiate me into fishing.我爸爸想教我钓鱼。
  5. The club will initiate a new group of members on Tuesday.该俱乐部将于星期二接纳一批新成员。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He initiated the custom.他首开这种风气。
  2. This term, we will initiate a new teaching plan.这学期我们将开始实行一个新的教学计划。
  3. We initiated reforms and opening more than 20 years ago.二十多年前,我们开始改革开放。
  4. He initiated a movement for a change in the law.他发起了一项改变法律的运动。
  5. Can you initiate direct talks with the Trade Union?你们可以和工会直接谈话吗?
  6. The TV station will initiate the fundraising movement to help those who are suffering from the flood.电视台将发起一场募捐运动来帮助那些遭受洪灾的人。
  7. The club initiated twelve members.俱乐部正式接受12个人为社员。
  8. 1
  9. This advertisement war was initiated by a few big tobacco companies.这场广告战是由几家大的烟草公司引起的。
  10. The Caribbean Community was initiated and founded by four Caribbean countries in 1973.加勒比共同体是由四个加勒比地区的国家在1973年发起和建立的。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
initiate into (v.+prep.)
    介绍或接纳某人加入…; 使某人获知… introduce sb into...; allow sb to share...initiate sb into sth

    The artist initiated the girl into the art world in France.

    这个艺术家介绍这个女孩加入巴黎艺术界。

    The booklet initiates us into the problems of living abroad.

    这本小册子使我们对生活在国外的情况有了初步了解。

    He initiated the new reporter into the secrets of successful news gathering.

    他把有效地采访新闻的秘诀讲给这位新记者听。

    We were initiated into the English club when we were freshmen.

    当我们还是新生时,我们就被介绍加入了英语俱乐部。

    He has not yet been thoroughly initiated into the mysteries of computer.

    他对计算机的奥秘尚未入门。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • initiate the advertisement war引起广告战
  • initiate the community建立共同体
  • initiate the custom首开这种风气
  • initiate the members接受会员
  • initiate a movement发起运动
  • initiate negotiations着手谈判
  • initiate a new teaching plan开始实行一个新的教学计划
  • initiate the reforms着手进行改革
~+副词
  • initiate accurately准确地开始
  • initiate annually每年一次地开始
  • initiate apparently〔palpably〕明显地开始
  • initiate bluntly直截了当地介绍
  • initiate casually漫不经心地开始
  • initiate cautiously小心地开始
  • initiate challengingly具有挑战性地开始
  • initiate cheerfully兴致勃勃地介绍
  • initiate civilly彬彬有礼地介绍
  • initiate creatively创造性地开始
  • initiate cruelly粗鲁地开始
  • initiate decisively果断开始
  • initiate deliberately有意地开始
  • initiate delightedly高兴地介绍
  • initiate distinctly清楚地介绍
  • initiate dramatically戏剧性地开始
  • initiate effectively给人印象深刻地开始
  • initiate faithfully有信心地开始
  • initiate generally一般地介绍
  • initiate generously慷慨地开始
  • initiate graciously通情达理地介绍
  • initiate grotesquely可笑地开始
  • initiate groundlessly毫无根据地开始
  • initiate grudgingly〔reluctantly〕勉强地开始
  • initiate habitually〔mechanically〕习惯性地介绍
  • initiate haltingly吞吞吐吐地介绍
  • initiate handsomely大方地介绍
  • initiate harmoniously和谐地介绍
  • initiate heartlessly无意地开始
  • initiate ignobly不光彩地开始
  • initiate immediately〔instantaneously〕立即开始
  • initiate impatiently急不可耐地开始
  • initiate impressively〔tremulously〕大胆地开始
  • initiate insidiously〔unconsciously〕不知不觉地开始
  • initiate insistently急切地开始
  • initiate intermittently断断续续地开始
  • initiate laboriously艰难地开始
  • initiate lightly轻率地开始
  • initiate listlessly无精打采地介绍
  • initiate methodically有条理地开始
  • initiate necessarily有必要地开始
  • initiate needlessly不必要地开始
  • initiate nervously紧张地开始
  • initiate officially正式开始
  • initiate originally最初开始
  • initiate peacefully平静地开始
  • initiate periodically周期性地开始
  • initiate philosophically冷静地开始
  • initiate politely彬彬有礼地介绍
  • initiate prematurely过早地开始
  • initiate previously事先开始
  • initiate prodigiously奇妙地开始
  • initiate professionally熟练地开始
  • initiate promptly〔quickly〕迅速地开始
  • initiate purposely有目的地开始
  • initiate readily欣然开始
  • initiate safely很有把握地开始
  • initiate satisfactorily满意地开始
  • initiate secretly秘密地开始
  • initiate sensibly合理地开始
  • initiate shrewdly精明地开始
  • initiate simultaneously同一时间地开始
  • initiate skeptically心存怀疑地开始
  • initiate slavishly盲从地开始
  • initiate successfully成功地开始
  • initiate suddenly突然开始
  • initiate systematically有规律地开始
  • initiate treacherously不可靠地开始
  • initiate truthfully真诚地开始
  • initiate uncomfortably不自在地开始
  • initiate unconditionally毫无条件地开始
  • initiate unexpectedly出乎意外地开始
  • initiate unhesitatingly毫不迟疑地开始
  • initiate unreasonably不合理地开始
  • initiate unreservedly爽快地介绍
~+介词
  • initiate into介绍或接纳某人加入…; 使某人获知…

经典引文

  • Lycus was deeply religious and initiate in the mysteries of the Mother..Demeter.

    出自:M. Ayrton
  • It was Raymond who initiated me into the secrets of adult life.

    出自:I. McEwan
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abelian algebras
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acetylene link
additional labour costs
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NASCOP
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