时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

This is Scientific American’s 60-Second Science, I’m Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


 The history of science is inextricably linked to the Galapagos and its influence on Darwin. In 2001, an oil tanker 1 hit a reef in the Galapagos Islands and spilled potentially disastrous 2 amounts of oil on one of the world’s most historic natural reserves. Today the Galapagos are starting down a path to do away with imported oil. Ecuador which owns the islands recently installed three wind turbines in cooperation with the UN and major energy companies. Wind power will replace half of the diesel 3 previously 4 needed. But there are challenges. First the electrical grid 5 must be updated to accomodate the intermittent 6 power supplied by wind. And there are also ecological 7 issues. One of the original proposed sites contained nests of birds known as petrels. But after they moved to the site researchers realized they knew little about the flight patterns of the petrels. So they initiated 8 a study. Once it was determined 9 that the birds would fly safely out of the way of giant turbine blades, construction began. The addition of solar power could make the Galapagos nearly energy independent by 2015 and free from many further oil spills.


 Thanks for the minute for Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber.

 



1 tanker
n.油轮
  • The tanker took on 200,000 barrels of crude oil.油轮装载了二十万桶原油。
  • Heavy seas had pounded the tanker into three parts.汹涌的巨浪把油轮撞成三载。
2 disastrous
adj.灾难性的,造成灾害的;极坏的,很糟的
  • The heavy rainstorm caused a disastrous flood.暴雨成灾。
  • Her investment had disastrous consequences.She lost everything she owned.她的投资结果很惨,血本无归。
3 diesel
n.柴油发动机,内燃机
  • We experimented with diesel engines to drive the pumps.我们试着用柴油机来带动水泵。
  • My tractor operates on diesel oil.我的那台拖拉机用柴油开动。
4 previously
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
5 grid
n.高压输电线路网;地图坐标方格;格栅
  • In this application,the carrier is used to encapsulate the grid.在这种情况下,要用载体把格栅密封起来。
  • Modern gauges consist of metal foil in the form of a grid.现代应变仪则由网格形式的金属片组成。
6 intermittent
adj.间歇的,断断续续的
  • Did you hear the intermittent sound outside?你听见外面时断时续的声音了吗?
  • In the daytime intermittent rains freshened all the earth.白天里,时断时续地下着雨,使整个大地都生气勃勃了。
7 ecological
adj.生态的,生态学的
  • The region has been declared an ecological disaster zone.这个地区已经宣布为生态灾难区。
  • Each animal has its ecological niche.每种动物都有自己的生态位.
8 initiated
adj.坚定的;有决心的
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
标签: SSS accomodate
学英语单词
aerial information
Alkmene
all told
antiphase domain
areal combination of ports
associated Legendre polynomial
Atenase
attempered
barrier free technology
bazoom
be stretching it
brandy bottle
Brown, Thomas
bumble fare
Ceflupeazone
centrifugal multistage pump
clean producer gas
closed-completeness
cnp
coal grading
compensating liner
compensatory payment
Compton, Arthur Holly
constant rate injection method
continuity and trend model
courr-
creable
cross-weave procedure
Cyclea longgangensis
dawson mt.
deciduitis
dinazafone
discharge piping
Discinacea
disjunctive term
dormant equipment
drum sb out of sth
ear finger
end-of-the-year
england-based
excessive vibration
faulty indicator
filled up ground
film oxygenator
fine spray nozzle
finit transducer
fraction stroke
Galeritidae
gas delivery
genus protoceratopss
goldilockss
goyisch, goyische
Gregory III, Saint
hem joint
hot-applied coating
hoverjet
Hungarian grass
I.C.F.T.U.
image printer
imported goods
infausting
Jacob sheep
Koga-shi
layshaft gear cluster
Listeriosis
moving grid
multi-grid tube
Niuhuang Qingxin Wan
non-wettable
nuys
oil cooled transformer
oil head
paratert-butyl phenol
pavement operating quality index
phase comparison circuit
phcomyces nitens kuntze et schmidt
pipe line compressor
pneumatic printed circuit board
polymorphean
precision delay line
probability graph paper
protovertebral
quinte
reciprocate
San Miniato
skip loading chute
stilted
strain-recording instrument
superior gemellus muscle
synoptic process
tentative agenda
test rate
theoretical density
thermal jet engine
tissue lesion
tympanic membrane (syrinx)
umbrella organizations
unit face
water contents of living trees in various stands
water tube boiler with straight tubes
wire end cap