音标：[di'pikt] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

vt. 描述, 描写

v show in, or as in, a picture
v give a description of
v make a portrait of

词型变化：现在分词 : depicting ; 过去分词 : depicted ; 第三人称单数 : depicts ; 过去式 : depicted
考试类型：[六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

动词100%

depict的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

Her novel depicts life in modern London.她的小说描写的是伦敦现代的生活。
The book depicts him as a rather unpleasant character.这本书把他刻画成一个相当令人讨厌的人物。
This painting depicts the birth of Venus.这幅画描绘的是维纳斯的诞生。
It's a picture depicting him as a clown.这是一幅把他画成小丑的画。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

He depicted a dog.他画了一只狗。
They depicted the thrilling situation to us in great detail.他们给我们详细地描述了那激动人心的场面。

In naturalistic novels such inessential things as a minor character's physiognomy and costume are depicted in minute detail.在自然主义的小说里,有些不关本质的东西,像一个次要人物的面貌和衣服之类,都描写得很详细。

用作双宾动词S+～+ n./pron. + v -ing

The artist depicted him strolling through a garden.画家描绘了他在花园漫步的情景。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. +as n.

They depicted him as a hero.他们把他描绘成英雄。
The fellow depicted the beggar ordinary as a dog.这家伙把那乞丐描述成一只狗。

He was depicted as a traitor.他被描绘成卖国贼。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

depict the artist描写一个画家
depict the bitter sufferings of the inmates描述同住者的苦难
depict the detail描述细节
depict a garden描绘一个花园
depict a hero描绘一个英雄
depict a Nazi concentration camp描写纳粹集中营
depict a novel描述一本小说
depict the thrilling situation描述那激动人心的场面
depict a traitor描绘一个卖国贼

～+副词

depict aesthetically审美地描述
depict appropriately适当地描述
depict briefly〔tersely〕简短地描写
depict clearly清楚地描述
depict correctly恰当地描述
depict deftly熟练地描述
depict dramatically戏剧性地描述
depict exactly〔precisely〕确切地描述
depict fearlessly无畏地描述
depict graphically形象地描述
depict justly公正地描述
depict mercilessly残忍地描述
depict minutely仔细地描述
depict powerfully有力地描述
depict realistically现实地描述
depict roughly粗略地描述
depict shrewdly精明地描述
depict starkly严格地描述
depict symbolically象征性地描述
depict thoroughly详尽地描述
depict unsuccessfully不成功地描述
depict vividly生动地描述

经典引文

The stained-glass windows..that depict Scenes from the life of Our Lady.
出自：D. Lodge
Faded sepia photographs depicting groups of country people.
出自：B. Pym

【近义词】

describe描述
portray描写
represent表现
illustrate说明
paint油漆
show证明
give a picture of描写
characterize表示 ... 的典型...
picture照片
delineate描绘
specify详细说明
diagram图解
design设计
sketch速写
vague不明确的
draw拖
limn描写
render提供

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