音标:[.kauntә'rækt] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
vt. 抵消, 阻碍, 中和
[法] 抵抗, 阻碍, 抵销
v. oppose and mitigate the effects of by contrary actions
词型变化:现在分词 : counteracting ; 过去分词 : counteracted ; 第三人称单数 : counteracts ; 过去式 : counteracted
考试类型:[六级/托福/GRE]
词性分布:
动词100%

counteract的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. We must counteract extremism in the party.我们应该抵制党内的极端主义。
  2. They will counteract the effects of his bad influence.他们要清除他的不良影响。
  3. We must try to counteract the present current of anti-government feeling.我们应该努力消除目前的这股反政府情绪。
  4. One way to counteract hard water is by using a water softener.中和硬水的方法是使用软水剂。
  5. Our bodies produce antibodies to counteract disease.我们的身体能产生抗体以抵抗疾病。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+ ~+n./pron.
  1. Drinking a lot of water counteracts the dehydrating effects of sweating.喝大量水正好抵消出汗引起的脱水效应。

词汇搭配

  • counteract inflation[经] 反通货膨胀...

经典引文

  • The weight upon the upper surface is counteracted by the upward pressure of the air on the under surface.

    出自:T. H. Huxley
  • The therapist may be able to counteract the depressive's negative view of his own accomplishments.

    出自:A. Storr
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