音标:['sæbәtɑ:ʒ] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
n. 怠工, 破坏活动, 破坏
vi. 从事破坏活动
vt. 妨害, 破坏
n. a deliberate act of destruction or disruption in which equipment is damaged
v. destroy property or hinder normal operations
词型变化:过去分词 : sabotaged ; 现在分词 : sabotaging ; 过去式 : sabotaged ; 第三人称单数 : sabotages ; 名词复数形式 : sabotages
考试类型:[IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词63%
名词37%

sabotage的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. Their sabotage put back production badly.他们的怠工严重影响了生产。
  2. The fire at the factory was caused by sabotage.那家工厂的火灾是有人蓄意破坏引起的。
  3. They are carrying out subversion,sabotage,intervention and aggression everywhere in the world.他们在全世界到处进行颠覆,破坏,干涉和侵略。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. They tried to sabotage my birthday party.他们企图破坏我的生日晚会。
  2. The rebels had tried to sabotage the oil pipeline.反叛者试图破坏输油管道。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. The fire at the factory was caused by sabotage.那家工厂的火灾是有人蓄意破坏引起的。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+ ~+n./pron.
  1. They tried to sabotage my birthday party.他们企图破坏我的生日晚会。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • sabotage a missile破坏一枚导弹
  • sabotage an engine破坏一台发动机

经典引文

  • Sabotage and wrecking operations such as a cutting of the pipelines.

    出自:H. Macmillan
【近义词】

IBM Iron-Willed Watson

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