音标：['ɒ:fset] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

n. 抵消, 把...并列, 旁系, 支管, 用胶印法印
vt. 弥补, 抵消, 胶印
vi. 装支管
n. 偏移量
[计] 偏移量

n. a plate makes an inked impression on a rubber-blanketed cylinder, which in turn transfers it to the paper
v. compensate for or counterbalance
v. cause (printed matter) to transfer or smear onto another surface
v. create an offset in

词型变化：过去分词 : offset ; 第三人称单数 : offsets ; 现在分词 : offsetting ; 过去式 : offset ; 名词复数形式 : offsets
考试类型：[六级/考研/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

动词84%

形容词10%

名词6%

offset的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

The pay raise will be offset by inflation.增加的工资会被通货膨胀所抵销。
Higher mortgage rates are partly offset by increased tax allowances.抵押款提高了，其中一部分可由免税额增加而抵消。
Hedge can help them offset inventory loss when commodity price fall.在商品价格下跌时,套期保值能够帮助他们抵补存货价跌的损失。
He raised his prices to offset the increased cost of materials.他提高售价以补偿材料增加的成本。

用作名词(n.)

Offset requirements also vary between these areas.补偿要求在这些地区也各有不同。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

The gains offset the losses.得失相当。

Their wage increases would be offset by higher prices.他们增加的工资会被物价上涨所抵消。

词汇搭配

offset printing胶版印刷
offset cylinder偏置汽缸
offset direction偏移方向,偏离航向...
offset carrier偏置载频
offset plate胶印版
double offset双效补偿
offset beam偏移射束
offset distance偏距
offset well探边井,排水井...
offset method偏装法,残余变形测定...
offset cam偏心凸轮
offset frequency偏频,偏移频率...
offset account抵销帐户
offset bend弯管,迂回管...
offset drilling内插钻井
zero offset零偏移
offset axis偏移轴
lateral offset横向偏移
tangent offset切线支距,切线偏移,...
carbon offset碳补偿

经典引文

In human action, against the spasm of energy we offset the continuity of drill.
出自：R. W. Emerson
The debit balances..would be offset by the credit balances.
出自：L. Namier
The negative beginning..had been somewhat offset by the positive end.
出自：G. Huntington

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