音标:['tʃɑ:tә] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级;
n. 特许状, 执照, 宪章
vt. 特许, 发给特许执照
n. a document incorporating an institution and specifying its rights; includes the articles of incorporation and the certificate of incorporation
n. a contract to hire or lease transportation
v. grant a charter to
词型变化:名词复数形式 : charters ; 过去分词 : chartered ; 过去式 : chartered ; 现在分词 : chartering ; 第三人称单数 : charters
考试类型:[六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词89%
动词11%

charter的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. You should read the Charter of the United Nations.你应该阅读一下联合国宪章。
  2. The rights of our citizens are governed by charter.我们公民的权利是由宪章规定的。
  3. The company was granted a charter trade in the occupied territory.这家公司被授予特权,可以在被占领地区进行贸易活动。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. The holiday-makers chartered a boat to go fishing.渡假者租了一艘船去钓鱼。
  2. It is impossible to charter a ship for the purpose.为此目的而包租船只是不可能的。
  3. We plan to charter a bus for the picnic.我们计划包一辆车去野餐。
  4. The central government chartered the trade in this place.中央政府特许在该地可以进行贸易。
  5. The local authority chartered him to do business.当地政府给他发了营业执照。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. This new law amounts to a tax evader's charter.这项新法律简直成了为逃税者开的许可证。
  2. These principles are embodied in the UN Charter.这些原则都体现在联合国宪章里。
  3. They have yachts available for charter.他们有供包租的游艇。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The government chartered the new airline.政府给这家新航空公司颁发了许可证。
  2. The members of the club chartered a plane to take them on holiday to France.俱乐部成员包了一架飞机去法国度假。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • apply for a charter申请许可证
形容词+~
  • short-term charter短期包租
  • the Great C-大宪章
名词+~
  • corporate charter公司执照
介词+~
  • no longer under charter不再受租约的约束
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • charter a bus包公共汽车
  • charter a plan包机
  • charter a train包火车
  • charter the new airline给新航空公司颁发许可证

经典引文

  • And mighty forms seizing a youthful fancy Had given charter to irregular hopes.

    出自:Wordsworth
  • 'It's the Scroungers' Charter,' said the man in the Liverpool jeweller's shop.

    出自:Listener
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