音标:['laisns] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 执照, 许可证, 特许
vt. 许可, 特许, 认可
n excessive freedom; lack of due restraint
n freedom to deviate deliberately from normally applicable rules or practices (especially in behavior or speech)
n a legal document giving official permission to do something
v authorize officially
词型变化:名词复数形式 : licences ; 过去分词 : licenced ; 现在分词 : licencing ; 过去式 : licenced ; 第三人称单数 : licences
考试类型:[四级/IELTS]
词性分布:
名词100%

licence的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. His licence was suspended for drunk driving.他的驾驶执照因酗酒开车被暂时吊销。
  2. Applicant shall hold a valid driving licence.申请者须有持效的驾驶执照。
  3. He grants his neighbour a licence to use his field.他许可他的邻居使用他的一块地。
  4. He bought two pieces of goods exported under special licence.他买了两件特许出口商品。
  5. He has license,licence to do as he pleases.他有为所欲为的自由。
  6. Does visiting new cities give you more licence to misbehave?参观新城市给你更多放纵行为的许可了吗?
  7. At first, he could not get rid of a culpable sense of licence on his part.刚开始,就他这方面来讲,他对自己的放纵抱有一种难以摆脱的负疚感。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. He grants his neighbour a licence to use his field.他许可他的邻居使用他的一块地。
  2. At the same time, we have export licence.同时,我们有出口许可。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. The restaurant applied for a licence to sell wine.那家餐厅申请售酒许可证。
  2. Have you got a driving licence?你有驾驶执照吗?
  3. His licence was suspended for 3 months.他的执照被吊销了三个月。
  4. He bought two pieces of goods exported under special licence.他买了两件特许出口商品。
  5. I'm in favor of liberty, of course—but against licence.我当然赞成自由,不过我反对放纵。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • apply for〔award〕 a licence申请〔授予〕执照
  • get〔receive〕 a licence获得许可证
  • grant〔give〕 a licence颁发执照
  • have〔take out〕 a licence有〔领取〕执照
  • show one's licence出示某人的执照
  • suspend a licence吊销执照
形容词+~
  • driving〔temporary〕 licence驾驶〔临时〕执照
名词+~
  • dog〔hunting〕 licence养狗〔狩猎〕许可证
  • marriage licence结婚证
  • mining licence采矿许可证
介词+~
  • the term of the licence执照期限
  • the date on the licence执照日期
  • do sth under licence被特许做某事
  • without a licence沒有执照
~+介词
  • licence for…的许可证
  • licence from…颁发的许可证

经典引文

  • The king..may..prohibit any of his subjects from going into foreign parts without licence.

    出自:W. Blackstone
  • He seized on it as licence to raise..the point of information.

    出自:K. Waterhouse
【近义词】
【反义词】

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